The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and discloses a sheet metal isometric punching device based on the principle of ratchet movement, including a frame, the inside of the frame is fixedly connected with a workbench, and the top of the workbench is fixed A fixed block is connected, the inside of the frame is slidably connected with a slider, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a punching motor, and the bottom of the punching motor is movable A drill bit is connected, and a ratchet bar is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the top of the ratchet bar is movably connected with a limit pawl block, and the ratchet bar, the limit pawl block, the adjustment pawl block, and the connecting rod , the limit ring and the movable pin are used together to achieve the effect of driving the ratchet bar to slide to the right at an equal distance, so as to ensure that the drill bit moves to the right at the same distance and the hole spacing of the drilling holes is equal, thereby improving product quality. Avoid the trouble of pre-measurement punctuation, effectively improve the production efficiency of sheet metal punching.