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Method for annually producing drumstick by utilizing air raid shelter

A technology for air-raid shelters and chicken leg mushrooms is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, application, gardening, etc. It can solve the problems such as the inability to realize the annual production of chicken leg mushrooms, and achieve the effects of increasing the economic benefits of mushroom cultivation, reducing pollution and saving costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-23
镇江市食用菌研究所
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiency that the existing technology cannot realize the annual production of Coprinus comatus, the present invention provides a two-stage cultivation mode of "growing bacteria outside the cave and mushrooming inside the cave", using idle air-raid shelters as mushrooming places, without refrigeration The equipment does not consume energy, and can keep the temperature of the mushrooming environment at 18-22°C, which not only ensures the normal growth of Coprinus comatus fruiting bodies, but also controls the occurrence of Coprinus comatus important disease - Coprinus comatus, and realizes the annual production of Coprinus comatus

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The invention includes production of strains, fermentation treatment of culture medium, production of bacteria bags, cultivation of fungus, soil-covering and fruiting, and other technological processes. Among them, the fermentation of the medium and the production of the fungus bag are carried out outside the cave, and the soil covering and mushrooming are carried out inside the cave. The specific operation method is as follows:

[0019] (1) Choose a season with suitable temperature, and mass-produce Coprinus comatus mushroom bags in large sheds and empty rooms with good ventilation conditions outside the air-raid shelter; in the winter and summer seasons when it is difficult to produce mushrooms outdoors, use the special natural environment of the air-raid shelter, which is warm in winter and cool in summer, to carry out covering soil. mushroom.

[0020] (2) Strain production: parent species adopts PDA, bran, cornmeal to add rich culture medium, and conventional method...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the edible fungi production technical field and discloses a method for annually producing drumstick by utilizing air raid shelter. The method is characterized in that: the mode of 'spawn running outside and fruiting in shelter' is adopted, massive drumstick bags are produced in high tunnel and vacant room under good aeration condition outside the shelter in season with appropriate temperature; earthing and fruiting are carried out by utilizing the specific natural environment warm in winter and cool in summer in the air raid shelter in winter and summer when fruiting is difficult to implement outside the shelter, and annual production of drumstick is realized without cooling and heating equipment. The invention greatly saves energy source, effectively reduces production cost and also can freely control earthing time according to market demand in different seasons, fruiting period can be artificially regulated, concentration to appear on the market can be avoided, bioconversion is above 85%, and yield can be improved by 30-20% compared with the conventional cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus production, and relates to a production method of Coprinus comatus, in particular to a method for producing Coprinus comatus by utilizing the anniversary of an air-raid shelter. Background technique [0002] Coprinus comatus is one of the new varieties of rare edible fungi that has developed rapidly in recent years. Its mushroom body is white, delicious, and contains various vitamins and amino acids needed by the human body. With people's gradual understanding of its health care function, the market demand is also growing rapidly, because Coprinus comatus belongs to the medium and low temperature type, and its seasonality is strong. In the prior art, the cultivation of Coprinus comatus mainly utilizes leftovers of various edible fungi as raw materials, and seasonal production is carried out in spring and autumn, which cannot realize annual production. However, there are many problems in sea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 朱忠贵董亚萍
Owner 镇江市食用菌研究所
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