Colorimetry color feature vector automatic extracting method based on machine vision

A technology of color characteristics and machine vision, applied in instruments, computer parts, and material analysis by observing the influence of chemical indicators, etc., can solve the problem of high cost, no broad-spectrum characteristics, and narrow sensing window of light source detectors And other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-27
嘉善科纳电子科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The current spectrophotometric water quality detection technology is based on a single spectral light source, such as a laser light source, and the light source detector also has a narrow sensing window
This limits this type of technology to be effective only for detecting certain types of substances, and does not have broad-spectrum characteristics
[0003] Since the current spectrophotometric water quality detection technology uses a laser light source, its manufacture is relatively complicated and the cost is relatively expensive. At the same time, when adding detection parameters, a corresponding laser light source should be added, resulting in the disadvantage of complex system.

Method used

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  • Colorimetry color feature vector automatic extracting method based on machine vision
  • Colorimetry color feature vector automatic extracting method based on machine vision
  • Colorimetry color feature vector automatic extracting method based on machine vision

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Embodiment Construction

[0071] The present invention is an automatic extraction technology of the color feature vector of the colorimetric method based on machine vision. On the basis of the CMOS color camera acquiring the digital image of the water quality detection test paper used in the colorimetric method, the technology determines the strip of the test paper sample through the machine vision processing algorithm. K "Regions of Interests" (Region of Interests) of the digital image, and M color feature vectors are calculated for each area, thereby obtaining KxM feature vector sets, which are used for the automation of water quality detection spectrophotometry.

[0072] Main function of the present invention is:

[0073] 1. Use a CMOS camera to capture digital images of water quality test strips used for colorimetry;

[0074] 2. Carry out pattern recognition on the digital image, select the "region of interest", and extract the color feature vector after digital image pre-processing.

[0075] im...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a colorimetry color feature vector automatic extracting method based on machine vision, which can greatly reduce system construction cost while realizing a broad spectrum water quality test. In the technical scheme, the colorimetry color feature vector automatic extracting method based on the machine vision is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1, shootinga digital image for a sample pate of a water quality detection test, and determining four relevant positioning points on the image; 2, establishing four vector straight line equations on the basis ofthe positioning points in the step 1; converting the four vector straight line equations into four boundary equations of searching regions based on pixels; converting the images in the searching regions into binary images; carrying out region marking on the binary images to obtain K positions of regions of interest in the binary images; and acquiring the K regions of interest on the initial digital image, i.e. calculating M relevant feature vectors in each region.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of spectrophotometric water quality detection methods, in particular to a machine vision-based colorimetric color feature vector automatic extraction method that realizes broad-spectrum water quality testing and greatly reduces system cost. Background technique [0002] The current spectrophotometric water quality detection technology is based on a single spectral light source, such as a laser light source, and the light source detector also has a narrow sensing window. This limits this type of technology to be effective only for detecting certain types of substances, and does not have broad-spectrum characteristics. [0003] Since the current spectrophotometric water quality detection technology uses a laser light source, its manufacture is relatively complicated and the cost is relatively expensive. At the same time, when adding detection parameters, a corresponding laser light source is required, resulting in the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/46G06K9/60G01N21/78
Inventor 李华
Owner 嘉善科纳电子科技有限公司
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