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Method for artificial breeding of schlechtendalia chinensis

A technology of artificial breeding and horn multiplication, applied in the field of insects, can solve the problem of low survival rate of aphids

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-08
ZHANGJIAJIE BEISHENG AGRI & FORESTRY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the invention is to solve the problem of low survival rate of aphids and provide a method for artificially breeding horned aphids

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0016] (1) Artificial cultivation of moss

[0017] Moss is the winter host of aphid, especially the collateral creeping lamp moss (also known as sclerophyllum moss). This moss has the characteristics of creeping growth and requires a luminosity of less than 0.4. Because it is close to the soil, it has considerable advantages in maintaining water loss. Therefore, artificial cultivation of moss can provide a stable source of nutrition and security for the aphid to survive the winter. Spring moss is generally planted from April to May, and autumn moss is mostly planted after the beginning of autumn. At this time, there is more rain and suitable temperature, which is favorable for survival and growth of moss.

[0018] Cultivate moss in spring and autumn. Choose east-facing semi-yin and semi-sun areas above 400 meters above sea level, and build nurseries along the slope. The size of the moss nursery is 1×2m, and there are about 50 nurseries per acre. . Use a 1-meter-high fence around ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for artificial breeding of schlechtendalia chinensis, which comprises the following steps: (1) artificial cultivation of moss; (2) collection of autumn migrant aphids; (3) artificial migratory flight of the autumn migrant aphids; and (5) collection of spring migrant aphids. The moss is planted by adopting the moss tiling method, thereby providing a stable nutrition source and safety guarantee for overwintering of gall aphids; when the artificial migratory flight and stocking of the autumn migrant aphids, a horned gall placing table is set up above the moss, and horned galls are placed on the placing table; by adopting the method, wax can be separated basically, the horned glass can lose water gradually, the burst time of the horned galls is prolonged by 3-4 days, the physical strength of the autumn migrant aphids are effectively consumed, the autumn migrant aphids can reproduce nymphs after falling on the moss, the probability of second takeoff of the aphids can be greatly reduced, and the population density of the aphids on the moss can be effectively improved and ensured. After the migratory flight and the stocking of the autumn migrant aphids, the moss is managed scientifically, thereby greatly improving the survival rate of the gall aphids; furthermore, the method is simple to operate, safe and reliable.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of insects, in particular to a method for artificially breeding hornbeam aphid. Background technique [0002] Galla chinensis is an insect galls formed by the gall aphids parasitizing on the leaves of Salophyllum spp., Populus chinensis and Populus red-bran of the genus Salicaceae, called Galla chinensis. The hydrolyzed products of Gallnut are tannic acid and gallic acid. Tannic acid series products can be produced through purification with tannic acid; gallic acid series products and benzoic acid series products can be produced through different esterification with gallic acid as raw material. The main purpose of this series of products is to be used as intermediates in the production of medicines to further produce related medicines. It is used in the production of tannic acid, gallic acid, pyrogallic acid, and gallic acid ester series products and various pharmaceutical intermediates. Then use these series of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 向兴国向建国李宏江田付新
Owner ZHANGJIAJIE BEISHENG AGRI & FORESTRY
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