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Grain condition prediction system, grain condition control system and grain bulk safety state judging method

A technology for predicting system and safety status, applied in measuring devices, measuring heat, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of stored grain quality control, increase of false alarms, and high blindness of prevention and control, and achieve fast, accurate safety control information, forecasting accurate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-20
ACAD OF STATE GRAIN ADMINISTRATION
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this can play a role in early warning, it also increases unnecessary false alarms.
Although these methods can guarantee the quality and safety of grain piles to a certain extent, they are difficult to achieve the purpose of early prevention because most of them are empirical means, and the blindness of prevention and control is relatively high.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a grain alarm system that can accurately alarm the grain condition of the granary by detecting the temperature of the grain pile, so as to solve the problem of grain storage quality control in large-scale granaries in my country

Method used

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  • Grain condition prediction system, grain condition control system and grain bulk safety state judging method
  • Grain condition prediction system, grain condition control system and grain bulk safety state judging method
  • Grain condition prediction system, grain condition control system and grain bulk safety state judging method

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The content of the invention of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] like figure 1 As shown, a grain forecasting system 10 includes a plurality of temperature sensors 1, a storage unit 2, an analysis unit 3, and an alarm unit 4, and temperature thresholds T are set for each detection position in the grain pile. max and temperature change rate difference threshold ΔK max .

[0035] The temperature sensor 1 is used to detect the temperature T of each position in the grain pile, and transmits it to the storage unit 2 through a data transmission cable. Temperature sensor 1 can adopt wired or wireless temperature sensor, such as DS18B20 type temperature sensor, pt thermistor type temperature sensor etc., set a plurality of temperature detection points on the upper layer, middle layer and lower layer of the grain pile as required, temperature acquisition frequency such as at least 1 ti...

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Abstract

The invention provides a grain condition prediction system that comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, a storage unit, an analysis unit and an alarm unit, wherein the temperature sensors detect the temperature of all positions in a grain bulk; the storage unit is used for storing the current detection data and the historical detection data; the analysis unit comprises a calculation module and a temperature change rate comparison module; the calculation module calculates the following parameters at each detecting position: practical temperature change rate, prediction temperature, prediction temperature change rate and the temperature change rate difference between the practical temperature change rate and the prediction temperature change rate; the temperature change rate comparison module is used for comparing the temperature change rate difference at each detection position with the temperature change rate difference threshold of the detection position; the analysis unit also comprises a temperature comparison module that is used for comparing the currently practical detection temperature value with the temperature threshold at each detection position; and an alarm can be given under the alarm condition of whether the temperature change rate difference is more than or equal to the temperature change rate difference threshold at the detection position and whether the currently practical detection temperature value is more than or equal to the temperature threshold at the detection position.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grain storage safety theory method and engineering control application technology, in particular to a novel grain situation prediction system, a grain situation control system and a method for judging the safety state of grain piles. . Background technique [0002] Grain is an important agricultural product and an important resource related to the national economy and people's livelihood. In order to ensure my country's food security, a large number of large-scale grain reserve depots have been newly built since 1998. Therefore, a major demand has been put forward for the quality and safety of grain reserves. At present, the common method of monitoring the grain situation at home and abroad is to install a temperature sensor inside the grain pile in the granary, and judge the quality and safety of the grain by monitoring the temperature of the grain pile. The storage period of foreign grains is generally 3 to 6 months. Due ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01K13/10G01K7/01G01K7/18
Inventor 吴子丹曹阳赵会义
Owner ACAD OF STATE GRAIN ADMINISTRATION
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