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Wild adult exopalaemon modestus training method

A technology of domestication ponds for prawns, which is applied in the field of domestication of wild prawns, can solve the problems of poor breeding effect, uncertain nutrition mix, and difficulty in achieving expected results, etc., and achieve good domestication effects

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-09
FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this feeding method, due to the uncertain nutrient composition of the bait, the nutritional mix may not be able to meet the needs of each growth stage of the beautiful white shrimp; the animal viscera and surimi that are fed are likely to pollute the water quality, resulting in a poor feeding effect. Difficult to achieve expected results

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] Choose a rectangular cement pond as the domestication pond for the beautiful white shrimp. According to the living habits of the beautiful white shrimp, keep the water depth at 50-60cm, the dissolved oxygen at 5-6mg / L, the pH between 7.2-8.2, and the water temperature is close to that in Taihu Lake. (about 20-22°C). The acclimatization pond is indoors or under a greenhouse with a shading board, and the walls are smooth. A certain amount of bundled waste nets are placed in the pond to provide a hidden place for the beautiful white shrimp. Place the bait table at the corner with the strongest light in the cement pool, put it at 20cm below the water surface, so as to observe its feeding situation.

[0015] After catching the beautiful white shrimps in Taihu Lake, they are immediately loaded and transported to the location of the acclimation pond. The temperature of the transportation water is slightly lower than that of Taihu Lake. The transportation time is controlled wit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wild adult exopalaemon modestus training method. In the invention, according to the ecological habits of the exopalaemon modestus, the good living environment is provided for the exopalaemon modestus, and the exopalaemon modestus is subjected to feed training in a quantifying manner at the fixed position after the hunger stimulation, and is induced to eat particle feed by eel feed with higher protein content and more soft texture, so that the possibility that the fresh animal bait minced fillet, viscera and the like pollute water can be avoided. In the training process, the ratio of the eel feed to the particle feed is adjusted gradually, finally the exopalaemon modestus only eats the particle feed, simultaneously, the feeding time in the morning is deferred to the proper time section, so that the various inconveniences caused by the night feeding can be avoided. In the training, due the comprehensive methods such as gradual temperature raising, addition of hiding devices, arrangement of a bait table for observation, utilization of phototaxis and the like, the good training effect is obtained, the training success rate achieves 90%; and after 40-60 days, the trained adult exopalaemon modestus broods the baby exopalaemon modestus successfully, and the brooding time is reduced by 10-20 days compared with the time of the exopalaemon modestus brooded in natural water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a domestication method of adult wild Caenorhabdella prawns. Background technique [0002] Xiuli White Shrimp ( Exopalaemon modestus ) belongs to the class Crustacea, Decapodidae, Longarmidae, and White Shrimp. It is widely distributed in freshwater lakes and rivers in my country, and mainly lives in open areas of freshwater waters. Xiuli white shrimp is delicate in texture, delicious in taste, unique in flavor and rich in nutritional value. Its amino acid nutritional quality is higher than that of giant giant river prawn. It is recorded in "Taihu Lake Preparation" in the Qing Dynasty that "Taihu Lake white shrimp is the best in the world, and its color is still white when cooked". [0003] As one of the main economic catch objects of Taihu Lake "Three Whites of Taihu Lake", Xiuli white shrimp occupies a very important position in the fishery of Taihu Lake in terms of output ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A23K1/18A23K1/10
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 徐东坡施炜纲段金荣张敏莹刘凯周彦峰
Owner FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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