Polymorphic substances of 4-aminopyridine, and preparation and application thereof
A technology of aminopyridine and polymorphs, applied in medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, etc., can solve the problems that there are no reports of polymorphs of 4-aminopyridine
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Embodiment 1, polymorph I
[0076] Add 1.6 g of 4-aminopyridine to a mixture of 15 mL of toluene and 6 mL of pyridine, heat to 95°C to dissolve the clear liquid, leave it to cool to room temperature for 3 hours, filter with suction, and dry the filter cake in the air. Crystal form I was obtained with a melting point of 151.8-152.2°C.
Embodiment 2
[0077] Example 2: Polymorph II
[0078] Method a: Add 3 grams of 4-aminopyridine into a mixture of 2 mL of acetone and 2 mL of water, heat to 80 ° C to dissolve, let it stand to cool to room temperature, let it stand for 2 hours, filter with suction, and dry the obtained filter cake in the air. Crystal form II was obtained with a melting point of 160-160.8°C.
[0079] Method b: Add 4.5 grams of 4-aminopyridine to a mixture of 3 mL of ethanol and 3 mL of water, heat to 85 ° C to dissolve, and the colorless clear liquid is left to cool to 5 ° C, kept for 3 hours, and filtered with suction. The cake was dried in air to obtain the crystal form II.
Embodiment 3
[0080] Example 3: Polymorph III
[0081] Method a: Add 2.2 g of 4-aminopyridine into a mixture of 20 mL of carbon tetrachloride and 5 mL of isopropanol, heat to 86°C to reflux to dissolve the liquid, let stand to cool to 5°C, keep for 20 minutes, and filter with suction. The obtained filter cake was dried in air to obtain the crystal form III with a melting point of 159.8-160.2°C.
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