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Symmetrical beam-splitting filament-spreading double-lower support 2*2 shafting composite yarn, spinning method and application

A technology of composite spinning and composite yarn, which is applied in the direction of yarn, textiles and papermaking, etc. It can solve the problems of unusable spinnability and poor fiber, and achieve practical mechanism, high breaking strength and tear strength, and spinnable count high effect

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-03
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above-mentioned related methods, one of them, are spinning for the purpose of changing the yarn style and fancy or high-branching of fibers with excellent spinnability, and fibers with poor spinnability or cannot be spun at all cannot be used; Second, it is more suitable for high-branched and even ultra-high-branched spinning of short and weak fibers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Symmetrical beam-splitting filament-spreading double-lower support 2*2 shafting composite yarn, spinning method and application
  • Symmetrical beam-splitting filament-spreading double-lower support 2*2 shafting composite yarn, spinning method and application
  • Symmetrical beam-splitting filament-spreading double-lower support 2*2 shafting composite yarn, spinning method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0063] Embodiment 1: Recycled cotton (noil) and viscose filament net wrapped composite spinning

[0064] By adopting the method of the present invention for symmetrical beam splitting and spreading double bottom support 2×2 shafting composite spinning, the viscose filament bundle is split according to the above method and then the yarn is spread, and the bottom support net is wrapped with cotton fiber whiskers. After the sliver is composite spun at the nip of the front roller to form a smooth three-axis composite yarn, the specific process parameters are shown in the table below, and the spinning shape and structure of spinning the composite yarn are as follows image 3 shown. The yarn hairiness index, twist angle, breaking strength, breaking elongation and yarn fineness irregularity of the spun bright and clean composite yarn are listed in the table below. Among them, the spinning rate is very high, which means that there is very little loss of fiber such as flying flowers, ...

Embodiment 2

[0065] Example 2: Composite spinning of short wool and nylon net wrapped in net

[0066] By adopting the method of the present invention for symmetrical beam-separating and spreading double-supported 2×2 shafting compound spinning, the nylon filament bundle is split according to the above method and then the yarn is spread, and the net is wrapped with the net to wrap the short-haired fiber strips. Then compound spinning in the front roller nip to form a smooth three-axis composite yarn. The specific process parameters are shown in the table below. The spinning shape and structure of spinning the composite yarn are as follows Figure 4a shown. The yarn hairiness index, twist angle, breaking strength, breaking elongation and yarn fineness irregularity of the spun bright and clean composite yarn are listed in the table below. Among them, the spinning rate is very high, which means that there is very little loss of fiber such as flying flowers, shavings, and broken ends; Low, in...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Embodiment 3: composite spinning of kapok / polyester filament mesh bag

[0068] By adopting the method of the present invention for symmetrical beam-separating and spreading double-supported 2×2 shafting composite spinning, the polyester filament bundle is split according to the above method and then stretched, and the kapok fiber strands are wrapped in the net and then placed in the front Roller nip composite spinning forms a smooth three-axis composite yarn. The specific process parameters are shown in the table below. The spinning shape and structure of the composite yarn are as follows: Figure 5b shown. The yarn hairiness index, twist angle, breaking strength, breaking elongation and yarn fineness irregularity of the spun bright and clean composite yarn are listed in the table below. Among them, the spinning rate is very high, which means that there is very little loss of fiber such as flying flowers, shavings, and broken ends; Low, indicating good spinnability an...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a symmetrical beam-splitting filament-spreading double-lower support 2*2 shafting composite yarn, a spinning method and application. The composite yarn is a 2*2 shafting mesh wrapping, mesh wrapping and coating and mesh coating composite yarn which is compounded after two filament meshes respectively support and wrap short fiber whisker strips from downsides; and the composite yarn can be used for weaving soft, abrasion-resistant, beautiful and comfortable textiles with clear texture, high intensity and pilling resistance and high-level fine fabrics. The method for producing the composite yarn comprises the steps of: adopting a yarn guide hook, a splitter, a beam concentrator and filament spreading devices all of which are mounted on a ring throstle; after splitting the filament into two beams by using the splitter, downwards guiding the beams by left and right filament guide hooks and feeding the beams into respective filament spreading devices for filament spreading in a centering manner and forming tow paths of lower-supporting filament meshes; enabling the spread filaments and the short fiber whisker strips located by the beam concentrator to enter into the front roller in a manner of upper and lower layers; wrapping respective short fiber whisker strips in a twisting triangular zone and compounding to form the composite yarn. The method is suitable for spinning of protective, soft, smooth and high-count and superfine composite yarns of fibers which are ultra-short, easy to drop scraps and easy to generate flying and shorter and weaker fibers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 2×2 axis-based composite yarn of the beam-splitting and spreading double-supporting protection type in the spinning field, a spinning method of the composite yarn, an application of the composite yarn and an application of the spinning method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the textile industry, short and weak fibers such as noil and noil increase in the textile processing process; the fibers obtained from recycled textiles have a certain gap in length and strength compared with the original fibers; Some new ultra-short and fragile fibers, such as kapok and down, have begun to be paid attention to and utilized. The yarns spun from these shorter and weaker fibers have low strength and more hairiness. As a result, this type of short and weak fibers cannot be fully utilized. [0003] Simultaneously, for convenience and high yield in the existing filament processing, thicker filaments are all produc...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/28D02G3/36D02J1/18D01H13/04
Inventor 于伟东邓成亮杜赵群于昊慧
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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