Wild pinellia ternate cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a wild pinellia ternate cultivation method, and relates to steps of seed collection, planting, soil preparation, seed treatment and management. The wild pinellia ternate cultivation method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: collecting wild pinellia ternate which is high in plant growth and full in pinellia ternate seeds and is not invaded by insects in a corn land, a tobacco land and a barren mountain land as breeding seeds; planting the wild pinellia ternate by adopting a mode of interplanting corns and pinellia ternate; and cultivating the wild pinellia ternate by selecting and arranging the land, treating the seed stem, sowing, breeding, managing in a seedling stage, managing the farm land, preventing insects and harvesting. According to the wild pinellia ternate cultivation method, conditions which are suitable for growth of the wild pinellia ternate are created, so that the wild pinellia ternate can be matured and harvested as medicine resources in an artificial planting environment; compared with the wild pinellia ternate growing in the soil, the cultivated pinellia ternate has the advantages that the plant yield is increased by eight times; the pinellia ternate is large in size, clean in skin, white, hard in shell and sufficient in powder; and the acre yield of fresh pinellia ternate is 400-420 kilograms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to artificially improved planting techniques for wild medicinal resources, in particular to a method for cultivating wild pinellia. Background technique [0002] Pinellia is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. It uses dried tubers as medicine. It has the functions of drying dampness, reducing phlegm, invigorating the spleen and stomach, and stopping vomiting. Pain in the chest and abdominal distension, syphilis qi syndrome; raw and external treatment of carbuncle, phlegm and cough; it is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, widely used in traditional Chinese medicine formulas and preparations, syrups, granules, pills, tablets and other varieties. Wild pinellia has a low reproductive coefficient and lacks effective means of transmission. It is a biological species with relatively poor pioneering ability. It is often limited to limited habitats and lives in groups. The excessive harvesting and farming systems have...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although in 1980 the wild mutated species had been successfully cultivated and widely cultivated in many places, due to the low yield, it was difficult to popularize the planting technology on a large scale, the market consumption continued to increase, and the export volume increased year by year, which has always been a shortage in the market. , far from being able to meet the market demand, the development of pinellia planting, rational excavation and protection of resources, strengthening scientific research, increasing production and expanding the planting area are the inevitable trends in the development of pinellia.