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High-yield feed for large water surface healthy aquaculture of aristichthys nobilis and production method of high-yield feed

A large water surface, healthy technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of no feed for bighead carp, abnormal growth of adult fish, etc., and achieve the effect of high absorption and utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-26
HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Through more than 6 years of research, we have found that: first, the maximum output of artificial fertilization is within 100kg / mu; second, the animal protein content of artificial feed must be as high as 50% or more, so that bighead carp can grow normally, while general feed Hello, the adult fish of bighead carp grow abnormally. The production cost of this kind of high-protein feed is as high as 7,000 yuan / ton, which is unacceptable to farmers
Therefore, there is no formal bighead carp feed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0009] Prepare materials according to the following parts by weight: 60 parts of bean cake or vegetable cake or cotton cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of subflour, 3 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of liquid lactic acid bacteria, and 30 parts of water.

[0010] Production method: first mix bean cake or vegetable cake or cotton cake, wheat bran, sub-flour and shell powder, then add liquid lactic acid bacteria, add water, put it in a fermentation tank, ferment for 30 hours while stirring at 30°C, take it out and put it in 30°C Air-dried under reduced pressure until the water content is 5-12%, and finally made into a dispersed form to obtain the finished product.

Embodiment 2

[0012] Prepare materials according to the following parts by weight: 80 parts of bean cake or vegetable cake or cotton cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of subflour, 6 parts of shell powder, 20 parts of liquid lactic acid bacteria, and 40 parts of water.

[0013] Production method: first mix bean cake or vegetable cake or cotton cake, wheat bran, sub-flour and shell powder, then add liquid lactic acid bacteria, add water, put it into a fermentation tank, ferment for 72 hours while stirring at 65°C, take it out and put it at 65°C Air-dried under reduced pressure until the water content is 5-12%, and finally made into a dispersed form to obtain the finished product.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-yield feed for large water surface healthy aquaculture of aristichthys nobilis and a production method of the high-yield feed, wherein the high-yield feed is prepared by raw materials of 60-80 parts of bean cake, vegetable cake or cottonseed cake, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of wheat middling, 3-6 parts of shell powder, 10-20 parts of liquid lactobacillus, 20-40 parts of water and the like. The high-yield feed provided by the invention is transformed into animal protein from vegetable protein through bacterial fermentation, the vegetable protein with protein content being about 38% is transformed into animal protein with protein content being above 60%, and the high-yield feed is rich in nutrients and minerals and can be directly eaten by aristichthys nobilis without transformation in a water body so as to overcome the defect of transformation of nutrients and other substances in the water body through photosynthesis which restricts the growth and propagation of plankton; simultaneously, as the vegetable protein is transformed into the animal protein through the bacterial fermentation, the absorption and utilization rates of the high-yield feed for aristichthys nobilis are high; therefore, the high-yield feed solves the difficult problem of low aquaculture yield of the aristichthys nobilis due to shortage of food, and tests show that the yield can reach above 500kg / mu.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture feed, in particular to a high-yield feed for healthy aquaculture bighead carp in a large water surface and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Bighead carp is one of the main fishes in my country, accounting for about 18% of the freshwater fish production, and it is also one of the freshwater fish that the people of the country like to eat. The key technology of bighead carp farming is how to provide sufficient and palatable bait to ensure its rapid growth. Bighead carp feed on zooplankton, and the zooplankton in the water body must be obtained by transforming phytoplankton, bacteria or rot. Therefore, if bighead carp only rely on fertilization to increase production, it is very limited. Through more than 6 years of research, we have found that: first, the maximum output of artificial fertilization is within 100kg / mu; second, the animal protein content of artificial fee...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/14A23K1/10A23K1/16A23K1/00
Inventor 杨品红罗玉双邹万生
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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