Composition and kit for detection and analysis of strains of clostridium difficile and method of detecting strains of clostridium difficile by using the same
一种艰难梭菌、组合物的技术,应用在基于微生物的方法、生物化学设备和方法、微生物等方向,能够解决变异假阳性测定、错误等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Selection of primers and probes and PCR evaluation for detection of C. difficile
[0063] When a disease-causing gene is used for molecular diagnosis, there is the possibility of error occurring due to gene variation and the possibility of false positive determination. Thus, there is a need for molecular diagnostics to utilize genes with less variation and ubiquitous expression in various C. difficile strains.
[0064] gluD (glutamate dehydrogenase) is a protein that is ubiquitously expressed in various strains of C. Toxic is still poisonous.
[0065] Therefore, two primer sets for detecting Clostridium difficile strains and one probe for real-time PCR detection by specifically amplifying the gluD gene encoding gluD protein were designed through the NCBI website, and their interaction was analyzed and verified.
[0066] Primer sets and probes are as follows:
[0067] Forward primer: 5'-GCTGCATTAGAAAACTCTATAAC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1),
[0068] Reverse primer: 5'-CAGCCTCT...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Primer and probe selection and PCR evaluation for the detection of toxin A in Clostridium difficile strains
[0078] Virulent C. difficile strains can be detected by toxin A, which induces C. difficile virulence.
[0079] A primer set for specifically amplifying tcdA (which is the gene of Clostridium difficile toxin A) and a probe for real-time PCR detection were designed via the NCBI website, and their interaction was analyzed and verified. Primer sets and probes designed for real-time PCR detection with improved sensitivity.
[0080] Primer sets and probes are as follows:
[0081] Forward primer: 5'-GCGGAGTATATTTAGATGTTG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 7),
[0082] Reverse primer: 5'-ACGGTCTAGTCCAATAGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 8), and
[0083] Probe: 5'-ATGCTTCCAGGTATTCACT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 9).
[0084] Reference tcdA was amplified using the following primer set (see J Microbiol Methods 83:59-65 (2010)):
[0085] Forward primer: 5'-TTGTATGGATAGGTGGAGAAGTCAGT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 10), reverse prim...
Embodiment 3
[0091] Primer and probe selection and PCR evaluation for detection of Clostridium difficile toxin B
[0092] Virulent C. difficile can be detected by toxin B, which induces C. difficile virulence.
[0093] The toxin B gene tcdB is less conserved among C. difficile strains. A primer set for specifically amplifying the tcdB and a probe for real-time PCR detection were designed via the NCBI website, and their interactions were analyzed and verified.
[0094] Primer sets and probes designed for real-time PCR detection with improved sensitivity.
[0095] Primer sets and probes are as follows:
[0096] Forward primer: 5'-GGTGGTATGTATTTAGATGTTGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 14),
[0097] Reverse primer: 5'-TCCACTGTTACTGAACTAGG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 15), and
[0098] Probe: 5'-CCAGGAATACAACCAGACT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 16).
[0099] The reference tcdB was amplified using the following primer set (see J Microbiol Methods 83:59-65 (2010)):
[0100] Forward primer: 5'-GAAACAGGATGGACACCAGGTT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 17...
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