Efavirenz I type crystal preparation method
A technology of efavirenz and type I, which is applied in the field of preparing efavirenz type I crystals, and can solve problems such as being unsuitable for industrial production
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[0041] Preparation method of efavirenz type I crystal
[0042] The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of efavirenz type I crystal, comprising steps:
[0043] (1) A solution containing efavirenz is provided, wherein the solvent of the solution is an organic solvent or a mixed solvent composed of an organic solvent and an antisolvent, and the antisolvent is water, C 5-8 Aliphatic or C 5-10 Aromatic hydrocarbons, or combinations thereof;
[0044] Preferably, efavirenz is dissolved in an organic solvent or a mixed solvent composed of an organic solvent and an antisolvent to form an efavirenz-containing solution.
[0045] Preferably, the anti-solvent is selected from the group consisting of water, n-hexane, cyclohexane, n-heptane, or combinations thereof.
[0046] The water used in the present invention is purified water or pure water, such as distilled water or deionized water; preferably water that has been distilled once or twice.
[0047] Preferably, th...
Embodiment 1
[0071] Add 250 g of the raw material efavirenz into a mixed solvent of 1.2 L of ethanol and 1 L of water, and heat to 50° C. to dissolve completely. After the solution was cleared, the temperature was lowered to 35° C., 2.5 g of type I seed crystals were added, and the crystallization was carried out by heat preservation. After the crystals were precipitated, 1.2 L of water was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was incubated for 1 hour. Then the temperature was lowered to about 5° C., and aging was continued for 1 hour. Filter, collect filter cake, get wet product. Polarizing microscope observation and XRPD analysis were carried out on the wet product, and it was identified as type I crystal. The wet product was dried under reduced pressure at 80°C to obtain 247 g of efavirenz type I crystals. After testing, the XRPD pattern is as follows figure 1 As shown, the DSC spectrum is as image 3 As shown, the IR spectrum is as Figure 5 As shown, the pol...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Add 25g of efavirenz raw material into a mixed solvent of 125mL of ethanol and 100mL of water, and heat to 50°C to dissolve completely. After dissolving, lower the temperature to 40°C, add 0.5 g of mixed seed crystals of type I and type V (molar ratio 1:1), and keep warm for crystallization. After the crystals were precipitated, 100 mL of water was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the temperature was lowered to about 5° C., and the mixture was kept for aging for 1 hour. Filter, collect filter cake, get wet product. Polarizing microscope observation and XRPD analysis were carried out on the wet product, and it was identified as type I crystal. The wet product was dried under reduced pressure at 80°C to obtain 24.5 g of efavirenz type I crystals. After testing, the XRPD spectrum, DSC spectrum, IR spectrum, and polarizing microscope photos are basically consistent with those of Example 1.
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