Light matrix bag type quick seedling culturing method for wax apples
A technology of light substrate and lotus mist, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, soilless cultivation, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as prolonging the seedling cultivation cycle, limiting the sales range of seedlings, and damage to the root system due to plant transplanting in seedbeds. The configuration is easy to operate, it is convenient for transplanting seedlings, and it is conducive to the effect of survival
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-28
SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF FUJIAN PROVINCE
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Problems solved by technology
However, there are still obvious technical defects in the current advanced intelligent rapid propagation of lotus mist seedling breeding technology (a new breeding method combining conventional cuttings and computer control technology), mainly due to the root system of transplanting seedbed plants. Injured, after transplanting, the plants need to go through a period of slow seedling process to prolong the seedling cultivation cycle. At the same time, the root system is damaged and the transplanting survival is affected. In severe cases, the transplanting survival rate only reaches 70%-80%, which makes the seedling breeders suffer big loss
In addition, due to the large size and heavy weight after transplanting, it is not conducive to long-distance transportation, and the sales range of seedlings is limited.
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The preparation of embodiment 1 matrix
[0025] Seedling light substrate: It is composed of peat soil less than 20 mesh, coconut peat with fiber length less than 6mm and expanded perlite. The volume ratio of the preparation is: peat soil:coconut peat:perlite=10:5:5.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Seedling light substrate: It is composed of peat soil less than 20 mesh, coconut peat with fiber length less than 6mm and expanded perlite. The volume ratio of the preparation is: peat soil: coconut peat: perlite=10:3:7.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Seedling light substrate: It is composed of peat soil less than 20 mesh, coconut peat with fiber length less than 6mm and expanded perlite. The volume ratio of the preparation is: peat soil: coconut peat: perlite=10:7:3.
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The invention discloses a light matrix bag type quick seedling culturing method for wax apples. The quick seedling culturing method includes steps of (1) preparing matrix: adopting peat soil screened through a 20-mesh screen, coco coir with fiber length smaller than 6mm, and expanded perlite with grain diameter ranging from 2-8mm to prepare according to the proportion ratio 10:1-9:1-9; (2) preparing cultage bags which are bottomless and made of environment-friendly permeable materials and are 3.5-5.0cm in diameter; (3) managing cultage seedlings: uniformly mixing the matrix proportionally, wetting by water, bagging, inserting the seedlings of the wax apples into the cultage bags, watering completely, managing the seedlings till to conform to transplanting standards; (4) transplanting with the cultage bags. The light matrix bag type quick seedling culturing method is short in seedling culturing period, and roots of the seedlings can grow well and are completely protected from damage during transplanting. Meanwhile, transport is convenient and cost is saved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to lotus mist cultivation technology, in particular to a bag-type rapid seedling raising method with light matrix of lotus mist. Background technique [0002] Syzygium samarangense (Syzygium samarangense), also known as rose apple (Myrtaceae), is a famous tropical fruit. The fruit is delicious and sweet, rich in multivitamins, and is very popular among consumers. It is mainly eaten fresh and raw, and can also be eaten with salt. It can be soaked, candied, canned and dehydrated candied fruit or made into fruit juice, etc. It is also a natural antipyretic agent with multiple health functions, and the market demand is huge. Lotus mist is native to the Malay Peninsula, and is currently cultivated in Indonesia, the Philippines, Taiwan, Guangdong, Fujian, Hainan, Yunnan, and Guangxi. Lotus mist is one of the excellent tree species in tropical and subtropical regions. It has beautiful tree posture, evergreen all year round, long floweri...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 谢志南林建忠张雪芹赖瑞云钟赞华
Owner SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF FUJIAN PROVINCE

