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139 results about "Tropical fruit" patented technology

Preservation method for mangoes

InactiveCN101856044AInhibition of disease and decayStay hydratedFruits/vegetable preservation by heatingDiseaseFood additive
The invention discloses a preservation method for mangoes. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) performing heat water treatment on mangoes: selecting the mangoes having no insect pests and damage, placing the mangoes in the hot water at the temperature of between 45 and 55 DEG C, and soaking the mangoes for 5 to 20 minutes, during which slightly turning the mangoes; (2) soaking the mangoes treated in step (1) by using the mixed solution of chitosan and sodium dehydroacetate for 2 minutes; and (3) drying the mangoes treated in step (1) by blowing and airing for package, storage and transportation. The preservation method has the advantages of well regulating physiological functions of fruits, effectively inhibiting the disease and decay of the fruits, keeping the moisture and color of the fruits, improving the quality of the fruits, obviously reducing the decay possibility of picked fruits at the normal or low temperature and prolonging a shelf Life (or price period), along with high suitability for tropical fruits, such as the mangoes and the like; besides, all the ingredients in the preservation method are natural materials or food additives so as to achieve nontoxic residue, environmental protection and no harm to human bodies.
Owner:ENVIRONMENT & PLANT PROTECTION INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Method for ultra-rapid freezing preservation of litchi fruits by utilizing liquid immersion

The invention discloses a method for ultra-rapid freezing preservation of litchi fruits by utilizing liquid immersion. The litchi fruits are tropical precious fruits which are originally produced in China and have excellent color, smell and taste and abundant nutrition, but the litchi fruits are very fast to become brown, decay and deteriorate after harvesting, very difficult to keep fresh and short in shelf life. The low-temperature modified atmosphere storage, the general freezing process and the like, which are currently widely applied have greater defects. By adopting the method, the defects in other current litchi fruit preservation methods and technologies can be thoroughly overcome, and the preparation steps comprise the selection of litchi fruit raw materials, packaging, ultra-rapid freezing, freeze preservation and thawing. The preservation period of the obtained rapid-frozen litchi fruits is greatly prolonged, which is above 6 times of that of the current best preservation method, the browning rate after thawing is low, the split fruits are few, the drip loss is low, the color, the smell and the taste are excellent, the texture is good, and the taste is fresh, thereby realizing quality leap of the rapid-frozen litchi fruits, being low in production energy consumption, being high in benefits, realizing appreciation of the litchi fruits and driving the development of the tropical fruit industry, such as the litchi fruits and the like.
Owner:杨公明

Artificial feed for melon fly larvae

The invention discloses an artificial feed for melon fly larvae, which comprises the following ingredients: a main agent, a filling agent, a preservative, an acidity regulator and water, wherein the main agent comprises beer yeast and sugar; the filling agent comprises wheat bran, fine corn particles and sanitary pulp; the preservative comprises methyl parahydroxybenzoats; the acidity regulator comprises hydrochloric acid and an alkaline neutralizing agent or an acidic neutralizing agent. The artificial feed disclosed by the invention is simple and efficient in melon fly larvae formula, affordable, practical and easy to operate, completely solves the technical problem of widely artificially feeding melon fly larvae in melon fly rooms, promotes the smooth research on steaming and quarantine inspection treatment measures for tropical fruits such as exported fresh fruit pawpaw and the like, provides an important technical support for the export sale of fresh fruits such as pawpaw in out country, significantly promotes the research and the development of artificial feed for melon flies in China, and provides a large amount of important larvae sources for various future scientific researches on melon flies, and therefore, the artificial feed has significant ecological, economic and social benefits.
Owner:海南出入境检验检疫局热带植物隔离检疫中心

Semiautomatic type pineapple harvesting integrated vehicle

The invention provides a semiautomatic type pineapple harvesting integrated vehicle and relates to tropical fruit picking and collection machinery. The semiautomatic type pineapple harvesting integrated vehicle comprises a collection device, a hoisting device and an automatic picking mechanism, wherein the collection device is a box body with a handlebar; wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body; the hoisting device is an electric driving hoisting device and is fixed on a side plate of the box body; the automatic picking mechanism comprises a picking motor, a cutting blade, a fixed stopping and protection frame, a guide plate, a bottom plate, a picking hand, a connection rod and a transmission mechanism; the picking motor is mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate; the fixed stopping and protection frame is mounted on the bottom plate; the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at an output end of the hoisting device; a motor shaft of the picking motor is connected with an input end of the transmission mechanism; a connection rod is connected with an output end of the transmission mechanism; the connection rod is driven through the transmission mechanism to rotate; the pickinghand is fixedly connected with the connection rod; a storage battery supplies power to the hoisting device and the picking motor. The semiautomatic type pineapple harvesting integrated vehicle has the advantages of strong adaptability, simplicity in operation, convenience for maintenance, small damages pineapple plants and the like.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Karst mountain medicine-forage-fruit three-dimensional cultivation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of stony desertification treatment, and particularly relates to a Karst mountain medicine-forage-fruit three-dimensional cultivation method. According to the Karst mountain medicine-forage-fruit three-dimensional cultivation method, in a stony desertification mountain of a Karst low-heat river valley in Guizhou, with the purposes of increasing economicoutput of an existing single orchard mode for stony desertification treatment and improving an ecological covering effect of the existing single orchard mode for stony desertification treatment, a medicinal plant dendrobium nobile with high economic benefits and feeding leguminous forage vicia villosa with an effect of enriching soil are reasonably configured, a tropical fruit tree-medicinal dendrobium nobile-forage compound three-dimensional planting mode is built, and specifically comprises the following steps: building fruit tree stands above limestone of the stony desertification mountainto plant liana fruit trees, and planting the dendrobium nobile on the limestone below the fruit tree stands; and planting the forage on soil of open spaces. According to the compound three-dimensionalplanting mode adopted in the Karst mountain medicine-forage-fruit three-dimensional cultivation method, a traditional tillage method and soil use mode of a stony desertification region are changed, and use of spaces of the surfaces of the limestone and full use of natural resources of light, heat, gas and the like are extended; and win-win of economic benefits and ecological benefits is achieved.
Owner:SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE

Method for processing anti-freezing tropical fruit grains special for ice cream

ActiveCN102125161AAbundant resourcesProcessing technology is backwardFrozen sweetsWater bathsCarrageenan
The invention relates to a method for producing anti-freezing tropical fruit grains special for ice cream, comprising the steps of: with tropical fruits as raw materials, selecting and cleaning the tropical fruits; soaking the fruits in 0.1% of bleach solution for 10-20min to sterilize; fishing out and cleaning the solution on the surfaces of the fruits; removing the peels and the kernels/seeds and then cleaning to dice; placing the diced fruits in solution of 0.1% of sodium erythorbate, 0.1% of sodium chloride and 0.3% of citric acid to protect color for 10-20min and then fishing out; placing the diced fruits in sugar solution with sugar degree of 80Brix to heat; adding 0.1% of xanthan gum, 0.2% of carrageenin and 0.2% of CMC (Sodium Carboxy Methyl Cellulose) to boil to 80-90 DEG C and keeping for 5-10min; then packing and keeping the packed fruit grains in slightly boiled water bath for 25-35min to sterilize; and cooling rapidly. The fruit grains processed by adopting the method have good taste and anti-freezing property; and when being added in ice cream products, the fruit grains have the natural aroma of fresh fruits, higher nutrition, soft and exquisite taste, certain expansibility and sour and sweet taste, do not have the feeling of ice scraps due to low temperature, and can better improve the taste, the flavor and the nutritional components of the ice cream products.
Owner:吴永辉
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