The invention relates to a half-moon-shaped composite multi-layer anti-scouring ecological
bank protection method. The multi-layer stepped concrete
revetment is composed of multi-layer stepped concrete
revetment structures, each layer of stepped
revetment structure is formed by connecting a plurality of semilunar structures imitating fish-scale pits, and each semilunar structure is composed of a
plant growing area, a concrete revetment, external
plant growing holes and plants. The multi-level concrete
bank protection structure is designed in a half-moon shape imitating a fish-scale pit, the influence of river
bank scouring
erosion can be effectively prevented, and river and lake bank slopes are protected. Meanwhile, based on the principles of species ecological habits, diversity and the like of
plant ecology, arbors, shrubs, herbaceous plants and vines are reasonably configured into plant communities in a plant growing area, different plants in the communities are promoted to coordinate with one another, and a composite multi-layer ecological
community system is constructed to maintain the balance of a riverside ecological
system; and an attractive, natural and stable river bank landscape environment is created. Through combination of ecological measures and
engineering measures, river and lake bank slopes can be effectively protected, water and
soil loss can be effectively controlled, the
ecological environment of the slope can be restored, and meanwhile the method has very good landscape aesthetics value.