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A Dynamic Tracking Method for Direction of Arrival of Coherent Signals in Impulsive Noise Environment

A technology of impacting noise and coherent signals, applied in radio wave direction/deviation determination systems, direction finders for measuring directions, direction finders using radio waves, etc., can solve the problem of inability to correctly estimate signal source direction, steering vector and noise The space is not completely orthogonal, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

When the signal sources are completely coherent, the rank of the covariance matrix of the array received data vectors is reduced to 1, which will cause the dimension of the signal subspace to be smaller than the number of signal sources, resulting in the steering vector of some coherent sources being different from the noise subspace Fully orthogonal, making it impossible to correctly estimate the direction of the signal source

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  • A Dynamic Tracking Method for Direction of Arrival of Coherent Signals in Impulsive Noise Environment
  • A Dynamic Tracking Method for Direction of Arrival of Coherent Signals in Impulsive Noise Environment
  • A Dynamic Tracking Method for Direction of Arrival of Coherent Signals in Impulsive Noise Environment

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[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Step (10), performing class normalization preprocessing on the signal data vector received by the uniform line array, to obtain data z(t) that has undergone class normalization preprocessing;

[0038] Step (20), divide the uniform linear array into several sub-arrays, use the PAST algorithm to process the data of the sub-arrays, and obtain the signal subspace data U of the incident signal when the number of snapshots is t S (t);

[0039] Step (30), using the MUSIC algorithm to process the data in the signal subspace, and obtaining the direction of arrival of the target signal through spectral peak search;

[0040] Step (40), input the signal data vector of the next snapshot, go to step (10).

[0041] Wherein, step (10) further includes:

[0042] Step (110), obtaining the data vector received by the array element, taking the absolute value of the elements in t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dynamic tracking method of the direction of arrival of coherent signals under an impulsive noise environment. The dynamic tracking method comprises the steps that signal sampling data are acquired; classifying unification preprocessing is conducted on a received signal data vector; a uniform linear array is divided into a plurality of subarrays; a received data vector undergoing spatial forward backward smoothing is substituted into a PASTA algorithm to obtain signal subspace; a MUSIC algorithm is used for processing the data of the signal subspace, and the direction of arrival of object signals is acquired through spectral peak searching; a t is made to be equal to t+1, the angle of the direction of arrival of the signals with corresponding the beat number is obtained until the maximum beat number is reached, and DOA dynamic tracking of coherent signal sources under the impulsive noise environment is achieved. According to the method, a projection subspace approaching tracking algorithm is used, the signal subspace of incident signals can be tracked in real time, then a MUSIC method is used for conducting precise detection on the direction of arrival of the signals, the robustness of the method is high, and the tracking effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dynamic tracking method for a direction of arrival (Direction of Arrival, referred to as DOA) of a coherent signal in an impact noise environment. Background technique [0002] DOA estimation is an important research field in array signal processing, and has a wide range of applications in radar, passive sonar, seismology, satellite and mobile communication systems, etc. [0003] The traditional DOA algorithm is often aimed at a fixed source. However, in practical applications, the angle of the source will change with time. Therefore, the dynamic DOA tracking problem for the signal source whose incident angle changes with time is a spatial spectrum estimation theory. An important topic in application. In addition, the noise in reality is often very impactful, such as sea clutter noise, atmospheric noise, wireless channel noise, etc. Therefore, DOA tracking in the impact noise environment is an important topic in direction of...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S3/14
CPCG01S3/00
Inventor 刁鸣李力高洪元高璐徐从强
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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