A kind of cherry grafting method

A technology for cherries and wild cherries, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low grafting survival rate, shedding, and reduced survival rate, and achieve the goal of accelerating the grafting cycle, fast survival rate, and easy promotion Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-10
陕西润强现代农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional grafting methods generally adopt cutting, splitting, and skin tongue grafting, etc., but in practical applications, there are many defects: one is that the survival rate of fruit trees is not high, the other is that the grafted parts cannot heal in the same year, and the third is that the sealing wax During the process, the wax layer is easy to break and fall off, which reduces the survival rate; in addition, the scion is damaged by too much bleeding from the rootstock, and the conventional bandaging affects the formation of callus, etc. All of these defects lead to the low survival rate of grafting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of cherry grafting method, described grafting method comprises the following steps:

[0020] (1) Selection and processing of rootstock: select strong and disease-free wild cherry seed wood as rootstock, cut off its upper part at 6-8cm from the ground of the cherry tree 12-15d before grafting, and rootstock 5-7d before grafting Carry out watering treatment and disinfection treatment. The method used for disinfection treatment is to sterilize with ethanol for 30 seconds and then sterilize with 1.5g / L disinfection tablet for 20 minutes. This disinfection method is more thorough and the effect is better; apply healing agent and maintain the rootstock The growth temperature is 28-30°C. Maintaining the growth temperature of the rootstock and watering treatment can promote the germination of the rootstock, shorten the grafting time, and improve the survival rate of the grafting, and the rootstock is treated with a healing agent, which further improves the survival rate ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling grafting, in particular to a cherry grafting method. The grafting method comprises the following steps: (1) selection and processing of stock; (2) acquisition and processing of scion; (3) grafting operation; (4) water and fertilizer management: spraying clear water first, and performing fertilizer treatment after stable growth. By adopting the technical scheme, the grafting method has the beneficial effects that the defects in the prior art can be overcome, the original grafting method is changed, the survival speed is fast, the survival rate is high, the grafting survival rate of cherry can be higher than 98%, the graft healing is complete and smooth, whether the grafting is successful or not can be known after about 20 days, the cycle of grafting is accelerated, and the grafting method is simple to operate, and easy to promote.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling grafting, in particular to a cherry grafting method. Background technique [0002] The grafting method is carried out by taking advantage of the wound healing function of plants. During grafting, the cambiums of the two injured surfaces are brought close together and tightly bound together. As a result, due to cell proliferation, they heal each other and become a whole connected by vascular tissues. [0003] The traditional grafting methods generally adopt cutting, splitting, and skin tongue grafting, etc., but in practical applications, there are many defects: one is that the survival rate of fruit trees is not high, the other is that the grafted parts cannot heal in the same year, and the third is that the sealing wax During the process, the wax layer is easy to break and fall off, which reduces the survival rate; in addition, the scion is damaged by too much bleeding from the rootstock, and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 桂秋琪
Owner 陕西润强现代农业发展有限公司
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