Farmland surface water management and control system and fabrication method thereof as well as farmland surface water management and control/irrigation and drainage method
A surface water and surface technology, applied in the direction of coin-free or similar appliances, coin-operated equipment for distributing discrete items, coin-operated equipment for renting items, etc., can solve the problem of inability to control water intake as a whole, pumping stations Modernization lags behind, lack of water metering measures and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing the amount of civil works, the integrity is intact and firm, and the construction period is short
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Embodiment 1
[0054] According to the planning of farmland drainage and irrigation in a region, surface water management and control facilities (21) are set along the riverbed of the river, and the surface water management and control facilities (21) are composed of surface water irrigation metering control cabinet (1), water storage well (5), water intake (10), the water diversion pipeline (8) and the water delivery pipeline (11), the surface water irrigation metering control cabinet (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage well (5), and the water storage is arranged at the bottom of the water storage well (5) The well base (6), the water storage well (5) is fixedly arranged on the water storage well base (6), the whole of the water storage well (5) is barrel-shaped and airtight, and the cross-sectional area of the water storage well (5) is circular Shape or rectangle or polygon, the top portion of water storage well (5) is fixedly installed well cover (22), and well cover...
Embodiment 2
[0057]A water level sensor (17) is arranged in the water storage well (5), and the water level sensor (17) is connected with the surface water controller (18) through a line, and the water level sensor (17) monitors the water level in the water storage well (5), and the water level The sensor (17) monitors the water level in the river, and transmits the digital information of the water level in the storage well (5) and the water level of the river to the surface water controller (18), and the surface water controller (18) passes the communication antenna (25 ) to transmit the collected data information to the agricultural water resources management and control center (19).
[0058] A soil moisture sensor (26) is installed on the surface outside the water storage well (5), the soil moisture sensor (26) is inserted into the surface, the soil moisture sensor (26) is connected with the surface water controller (18) through a line, and the storage The digital information of the soi...
Embodiment 3
[0061] A data information display area and a card swiping area are set on the surface water control device (18), and the data information display area of the surface water control device (18) displays the area code, well number, card number, user water volume, and running time of the surface water control facility (21). , flow rate, storage well water level, and operating status. Surface water users purchase farmers’ surface water management IC cards through water sales agencies (20), and use the farmers’ surface water management IC cards to swipe the card in the card swiping area of the surface water controller (18). After that, the submersible pump (7) can be started to transport surface water and implement farmland irrigation.
[0062] A meteorological sensor (27) is installed on the top of the surface water irrigation metering control cabinet (1), and the meteorological sensor (27) is connected to the surface water controller (18) through a line, and the meteorological ...
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