Dwarf bamboo carpet type landscape seedling culture method

A cultivation method, carpet-like technology, applied in the field of plant seedlings, can solve the problems of high maintenance requirements, high application costs, poor uniformity and uniformity of bamboo seedlings, etc., achieve broad application prospects, improve utilization efficiency, and overcome seasonal restrictions Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method has a high seedling propagation coefficient, the small seedling containers or seedling trays currently used require a lot of manual pruning, matrix filling, etc., and the containers are small, and the seedlings are greatly affected by the environment, so the maintenance requirements are relatively high. High, and the seedling rate is low, and the uniformity and uniformity are poor
And if the bamboo seedlings cultivated by the above two methods of raising seedlings do not go out of the garden in time, it will inevitably cause the bamboo seedlings to grow wildly, which not only increases the maintenance cost, but also reduces the landscape effect.
In short, there are still some technical problems that need to be overcome in the cultivation of ground-covered bamboo landscape seedlings, such as high seedling cost, poor uniformity and uniformity of bamboo seedlings, etc.
In addition, in the application of landscaping, the planting technology requirements are high, the labor cost is high, the planting speed is slow, and the landscape cycle is long, and the application cost is high.
Due to the above-mentioned technical defects, the expansion of the ground cover bamboo seedling market and the application in landscaping and landscaping have also been inhibited.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: beautiful Ruozhu carpet type landscape seedling cultivation

[0025] The main method is as follows:

[0026] 1) Selection of ground cover bamboo forests: Select the beautiful Ruozhu bamboo planted in Taihuyuan Ornamental Bamboo Garden in Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province, which has grown well for 5 years, as the nursery, with a standing bamboo density of 356 plants m -2 .

[0027] 2) Excavation and treatment of bamboo whip: On March 5, 2011, a long strip plot with a width of about 1 m was selected in the selected beautiful bamboo forest, and the aboveground part of the standing bamboo was cut off with large pruning and clipping. Use a shovel to dig a 30 cm deep narrow ditch at the edge to break the bamboo whip, and then use iron palladium and a shovel to dig up the bamboo whip in pieces. When digging the whip, care should be taken to protect the bamboo whip and the buds on the whip, and the whip cannot be broken at will. Ensure that the length of the bamboo...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2: Filipino bamboo carpet type landscape seedling cultivation

[0042] At the beginning of July 2011, in the 6-year-old ornamental bamboo garden of Taihuyuan, Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province, the Philippine white bamboo nursery (the density of standing bamboo is 463 plants m -2 ), take strip-shaped bamboo whips with a width of 1m to dig out the plot, use large pruning shears to cut off the aboveground part of the standing bamboo, and dig a narrow ditch 30 cm deep with a shovel along the cut edge to break the bamboo whips, and then use iron Palladium and a shovel dig up the bamboo whips into pieces. When digging the bamboo whips, pay attention to protecting the bamboo whips and the buds on the whips. Do not break the whips at will. Make sure the length of the bamboo whips is as long as possible. Remove the soil on the bamboo whips, and use pruning and pasting The bamboo whip cuts off the stems of the bamboo that grow on the whip. Choose 1-2 years old, thick an...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Embodiment 3: Carpet type landscape seedling cultivation of Philippine yellow bamboo

[0044] In mid-April 2012, from the ornamental bamboo garden of Taihuyuan, Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province, in the 4-year-old Phalaenopsis bamboo nursery with good growth (standing bamboo density 436 plants m -2 ), take strip-shaped bamboo whips with a width of 1m to dig out the plot, use large pruning shears to cut off the aboveground part of the standing bamboo, and dig a narrow ditch 30 cm deep with a shovel along the cut edge to break the bamboo whips, and then use iron Palladium and a shovel dig up the bamboo whips into pieces. When digging the bamboo whips, pay attention to protecting the bamboo whips and the buds on the whips. Do not break the whips at will. Make sure the length of the bamboo whips is as long as possible. Remove the soil on the bamboo whips, and use pruning and pasting The bamboo whip cuts off the stems of the bamboo that grow on the whip. Choose 1-2 years old, ...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a dwarf bamboo carpet type landscape seedling culture method. The method is characterized by mainly including the following steps of (1) dwarf bamboo forest selection, (2) bamboo rhizome digging and treatment, (3) preparation of seedling substrate, (4) selection of a seedling container, (5) rhizome section treatment, (6) rhizome burying, (7) maintenance and (8) outplanting. The survival rate of seedlings is high, landscape formation speed is high, cultured carpet type bamboo seedlings are high in neatness and uniformity, landscape effect is good, the seedling container can be used repeatedly, seedling cost is lowered remarkably, utilization efficiency of a seedling culture place is increased remarkably, season limitation of bamboo landscaping is overcome, the landscaping method is simple, high survival rate is guaranteed, landscaping cost is lowered, and the method is applicable to large-area, fast and one-time landscaping of dwarf bamboo in various landscaping terrains and has broad application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating groundcover bamboo carpet-type landscape seedlings. Background technique [0002] Bamboo is an important plant type of landscaping in my country, and it is called "Four Gentlemen" together with pine, plum and chrysanthemum. Among them, the ground cover bamboo species are widely used in lawns, hedgerows, decorative landscapes, and main landscapes due to their short plant size, slender stems, bright color, mixed underground stems with multiple axes, strong whip system extension ability, and fast forest formation. etc., can also be used for multi-layer greening under the forest, and the market demand is increasing day by day, and the market prospect of ground cover class ornamental bamboo seedling cultivation is huge. [0003] At present, groundcover ornamental bamboo seedlings mainly include mother bamboo transplantation and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 郭子武陈双林顾李俭陈奇梁
Owner RES INST OF SUBTROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY
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