A kind of intermediate cultivation method of oataki six-line fish fry

A technology of six-line fish and intermediate cultivation, which is applied in the field of fish farming, can solve the problems of slow growth, low survival rate of seedlings, low utilization rate of feed coefficient, etc., and achieves the effect of simple operation process and improved survival rate.

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-14
MARINE BIOLOGY INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the prior art, the intermediate cultivation of hexaline carp fry is exactly carried out in the original cultivation pool after the seed cultivation period, and is a continuation process of seed cultivation, but due to the existence of the intermediate cultivation period and the seed cultivation period Differences in seed specifications, feeding habits, living habits, etc. lead to low seedling survival rate (60-70%) in the intermediate cultivation period, low utilization rate of feed factor, slow growth, etc.

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] In April 2014, the intermediate cultivation of hexaline carp fry was carried out at the pilot base of Shandong Provincial Institute of Marine Biology. The average size of the fry was 4.8cm in total length when the seedlings were released, and the stocking density was 0.35-0.4 million fish / m 3 . The intermediate cultivation adopts the following operations:

[0044] 1) The seedlings are stocked in the middle cultivation pond, which is circular with an area of ​​40m 2 , the depth of the pool is 1.5m, the bottom is centrally drained, and the slope is 6%. 20 artificial reefs made of cement parts, ceramic pipe fittings, tiles, and oyster shell reefs are placed irregularly at the bottom of the middle cultivation pool. The random accumulation volume of each artificial reef is 0.08m 3 ;

[0045] 2) Feed the bait regularly, at a fixed point, and in a quantitative manner, and adopt the "slow, fast, slow" feeding strategy. The daily feeding amount is 8% of the fish's body weight...

Embodiment 2

[0051] In May 2014, intermediate cultivation of hexaline carp fry was carried out in the nursery of Qingdao Luhai Aquatic Technology Development Company. The average size of the fry was 5.1 cm in total length when the seedlings were released, and the stocking density was 0.45-0.5 million fish / m 3 . The intermediate cultivation adopts the following operations:

[0052] 1) The seedlings are stocked in the middle cultivation pond, which is circular with an area of ​​50m 2 , the depth of the pool is 1.5m, the bottom is centrally drained, and the slope is 8%. 25 artificial reefs made of cement parts, ceramic pipe fittings, tiles, and oyster shell reefs are placed irregularly at the bottom of the middle cultivation pool. The random accumulation volume of each artificial reef is 0.1m 3 ;

[0053] 2) Feed the bait regularly, at a fixed point, and in a quantitative manner, and adopt the "slow, fast, slow" feeding strategy. The daily feeding amount is 10% of the fish's body weight, 4...

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Abstract

The invention provides an intermediate cultivation method for Otaki hexaline carp fry. The steps are as follows: 1) stocking the fry in an intermediate cultivation pond, and stocking the fry requires strong vitality, intact fish body and no parasite infection; 2) feeding bait, regularly add Bacillus subtilis to the feed; 3) manage the intermediate cultivation pond, use sand filter seawater as the cultivation water, clean the bottom of the pond every day, and pour the pond every 15 days; 4) carry out disease prevention and control, put Regularly disinfect the intermediate cultivation ponds, tools, and supplies before seedlings and during the cultivation process. 5) After intermediate cultivation, when the seedlings reach a total length of more than 10cm, they are transferred to sea cages for adult fish cultivation. Compared with the common intermediate cultivation method, the present invention can improve the survival rate of hexaline carp fry by 10-15%, and the growth rate by 3-5%. The invention has the advantages of simple, convenient and efficient operation process, and lays a foundation for large-scale seedling cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fish breeding, and in particular relates to a method for intermediate cultivation of hexaline carp fry. Background technique [0002] Otaki six line fish ( Hexagrammos otakii Jordan et Starks) is also known as European Hexagram, Hexagram, commonly known as yellow croaker, belonging to Scorpaeniformes, Hexagrammidae (Hexagrammidate), and Hexagram ( Hexagrammos ), which is a cold-temperate offshore bottom rock fish. It is mainly distributed along the coasts of the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea, and is also found in the seas of North Korea, Japan, and the Far East of Russia. In my country, it is mainly produced in the offshore rocky sea areas of Shandong, Liaoning and other places. Its tender meat and delicious taste are known as "Northern Grouper". It is deeply loved by consumers and has high economic value. Dataki hexalis is an ideal species for cage culture in northern my country, and it is also an ideal specie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 胡发文李莉张少春菅玉霞潘雷王雪高凤祥郭文
Owner MARINE BIOLOGY INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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