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Arrangement of tree species and its energy-saving effect evaluation method in oblique tree-shaded parking lot

A parking lot and oblique technology, which is applied in the field of tree species and shade configuration of oblique parking spaces, can solve the problems that have not been reported.

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-30
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] What kind of tree species should be selected for the shade configuration of parking spaces in urban shaded parking lots to better meet the comprehensive requirements of scenery and fuel saving? How to configure the shaded parking spaces for the selected tree species? Research results and applications in this area have not yet been reported

Method used

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  • Arrangement of tree species and its energy-saving effect evaluation method in oblique tree-shaded parking lot

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1. Preliminary selection of tree species for shaded parking lots in the area

[0025] Commonly used in the greening construction of towns and cities in southern Jiangsu (giangxiang ( Liquidambar formosana Hance.), Hackberry ( Celtis sinensis Pers.), Feng Yang ( Pterocarya stenoptera C.DC.), Acacia ( Albizia julibrissin Durazz.), Guangyulan ( Magnolia Grandiflora Linn.), Sapindus ( Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.), elm ( Ulmus pumila L.), Ginkgo ( Ginkgo biloba L.), Magnolia ( Michelia alba DC.), Neem ( Melia Azedarach L.), Chongyang wood ( Bischofia polycarpa AiryShaw.), Qingtong ( Firmiana plaanifolia ), eucalyptus ( Koelreuteria bipinnata Franch.), Chinese tallow tree ( Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb.) 14 arbor tree species were selected as preliminary species, and camphor ( Cinnamomum camphora L.Presl.) was the reference tree species.

[0026] 2. Temperature characteristics of tree shade

[0027] (1) The temperature characteristics of ...

Embodiment 2

[0071] The calculating method that present embodiment adopts is by measuring: tree species tree shade temperature difference (Tx), reference tree species tree shade temperature difference (Tb), comparison day compartment average temperature (Tc), reference tree species tree shade day compartment average temperature (Tcb) , to obtain the temperature difference (°C) of the compartment under the shade of the tree species; by measuring and calculating (or other methods) the volume V of the compartment of the car (m 3 ), evaluate the annual summer sunshine days and winter sunshine days d (days) in a certain area, and calculate the No. 93 gasoline volume (ml) converted into the tree shade thermal energy effect of tree species in the shaded parking lot; through the oblique column of 105 parking spaces The calculation method for calculating the annual energy-saving effect in summer and winter is to use the tree shade as a structural unit. Specific steps include:

[0072] 1. Prelimina...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an arrangement of tree species in an oblique tree-shade parking lot and a method for evaluating its energy-saving effect. The arrangement of tree species in the oblique tree-lined parking lot is as follows: set up a row of maple poplar species in the middle of every two rows of oblique parking spaces in the east-west direction, among which 8 trees are set for every 9 parking spaces, and a total of 32 trees are set for 72 parking spaces; A row of tallow tree species is set in the middle of each row of east-west parking spaces, and 2 trees are set between every 3 parking spaces, a total of 32 trees; a row of 18 hackberry tree species is set on the north side of another row of oblique parking spaces in the east-west direction. Set up a row of 8 paulownia tree species, 2 trees between every 3 parking spaces; set up a row of paulownia tree species in the middle of each row of north-south parking spaces, set 2 trees between every 3 parking spaces, a total of 6 plants; around the basic unit of the parking lot A total of 52 hackberry tree species are configured. The present invention takes the daily average temperature in the car compartment under the sunshine in summer and winter and the daily average temperature in the car compartment under the shade of tree species as the evaluation basis for the energy-saving effect of the tree shade.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a configuration method of shade tree species for parking spaces in oblique tree-shaded parking lots in cities and towns and a method for evaluating its energy-saving effect, in particular to a method for selecting shade tree species for parking spaces in urban tree-shaded parking lots in southern Jiangsu and an oblique Arrangement method of tree species in row parking spaces and its energy-saving effect evaluation method. Background technique [0002] Shady parking lot: refers to the type of green space in the parking lot that is properly shaded by the canopy of trees. my country's "Urban Landscaping Evaluation Standards" GB / T 50563-2010 stipulates that the shade rate of the tree-lined parking lot is 30%, and this standard is taken as an additional item for the evaluation of urban landscaping at all levels. Since the green space type of the shaded parking lot is also a part of the urban green space system, the shade ef...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H6/00A01G17/00G06F19/00
CPCA01G17/005E04H6/00G06F2219/10G16Z99/00
Inventor 魏胜林
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
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