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High-quality and high-yield cultivation method for olea europaea

A cultivation method and olive technology, which is applied in the field of high-quality and high-yield cultivation of olives, can solve the problems of high olive oil price and low olive yield, and achieve the effects of increasing seedling resources, shortening production cycle, and reasonable fertilizer and water management

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
青川县青源林农产品开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The high price of olive oil is mainly due to the low yield of existing olives. In the existing cultivation technology, all stages from seedling to fruit production are relatively primitive, so it is necessary to improve the cultivation method first.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for olives, comprising four stages of cutting seedling cultivation, cutting, fertilizer and water management, and variety allocation, which are as follows:

[0031] (1) Cultivation of cutting seedlings: Propagate rapidly by tissue culture method, use N-14 olives with good growth, health, and no pests and diseases as the mother body, and then take the 1-3 year-old vegetative branches in the middle and lower parts of the plants to store them for later use. Keep the material moist with drinking water standard clean water; finally, bring the spare branches back indoors, spray the surface with fungicide, use 40%-80% alcohol to treat the branch shears, press the leaf level Cut, the length of the incision on the leaf is not more than 0.2cm, and the lower incision is close to the node of 0.2cm, and the lower incision of the obtained olive micromaterial is mixed with compound plant growth regulators of different concentration ratio...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for olives, comprising four stages of cutting seedling cultivation, cutting, fertilizer and water management, and variety allocation, which are as follows:

[0040] (1) Cultivation of cutting seedlings: Propagate rapidly by tissue culture method, use Corati olives with good growth, health, and no pests and diseases as the mother body, and then take the 1-3 year-old vegetative branches in the middle and lower parts of the plants to store them for later use. Keep the material moist with drinking water standard clean water; finally, bring the spare branches back indoors, spray the surface with fungicide, use 40%-80% alcohol to treat the branch shears, press the leaf level Cut, the length of the incision on the leaf is not more than 0.2cm, and the lower incision is close to the node of 0.2cm, and the lower incision of the obtained olive micromaterial is mixed with compound plant growth regulators of different concentration rat...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for olives, comprising four stages of cutting seedling cultivation, cutting, fertilizer and water management, and variety allocation, which are as follows:

[0049] (1) Cultivation of cutting seedlings: Propagate rapidly by tissue culture method, use Corati olives with good growth, health, and no pests and diseases as the mother body, and then take the 1-3 year-old vegetative branches in the middle and lower parts of the plants to store them for later use. Keep the material moist with drinking water standard clean water; finally, bring the spare branches back indoors, spray the surface with fungicide, use 40%-80% alcohol to treat the branch shears, press the leaf level Cut, the length of the incision on the leaf is not more than 0.2cm, and the lower incision is close to the node of 0.2cm, and the lower incision of the obtained olive micromaterial is mixed with compound plant growth regulators of different concentration rat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for olea europaea, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. The method includes the four steps of cutting seedling culture, cutting, fertilizer and water management and variety collocation. The tissue culture method is adopted for cutting seedling culture to achieve rapid propagation, the seedling resource quantity of good olea europaea varieties suitable for growth is greatly increased, cultured seedlings are free of viruses, and the good quality of the olea europaea seedlings is ensured from the source; by adopting the mode of cutting, compared with seedling culture, big fruiting trees can be cultured within a shorter time through bough cutting, and the production cycle can be shortened; fertilizer and water management is reasonable, and olea europaea can grow rapidly; the mode of artificial pollination is adopted in the variety collocation stage, and the fruit bearing rate and fruit setting rate of olea europaea are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for olives. Background technique [0002] Olive oil is directly cold-pressed from fresh olive fruit without heating and chemical treatment, and retains natural nutrients. It is considered to be the most suitable oil for human nutrition among the oils found so far. [0003] Olive oil and olive pomace oil have a history of thousands of years in the countries along the Mediterranean Sea, and enjoy many reputations in the West, such as "liquid gold", "vegetable oil queen" and "Mediterranean nectar", because of their excellent natural health benefits. Cosmetic benefits and ideal culinary uses. Edible high-grade olive oil is a natural fruit oil juice extracted by physical cold pressing from first-ripe or ripe olive fresh fruits, and the remaining olive pomace oil is extracted by chemical methods. It is the world's natural ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00
Inventor 王裕斌
Owner 青川县青源林农产品开发有限责任公司
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