Conformable waterproof breathable socks and methods therefor
A waterproof, breathable and sock technology, applied in the field of shoe lining, can solve the problems of shoe lining folds, shoe lining not fitting, affecting the breathability and elasticity of shoes, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0201] A symmetrical green aluminum foot last having the shape generally shown in Figure 3 was fixed on the clamp, which was then turned with control rollers through an angle of approximately 140°. Polyurethane adhesive was applied to one side of a commercially available 30 denier (33dtex) 100% polyamide black sock (Knie 30 Leicht deckend from Nur Die, Rheine, Germany) using a heat press at 130°C and an effective pressure of 5 psi. Mixture net (UT8, 20g / m 2Polyurethane non-woven hot melt adhesive available from Protechnic, 41 Avenue Montaigne, F-68700, Cernay, France). A sock with a web of polyurethane adhesive on it fits snugly over the last. The sock is applied to the last with an adhesive web that contacts the outer surface of the last. Handle with care when applying the sock to the last to avoid wrinkling.
[0202] A fine powder of PTFE polymer (Daiken Industries, Ltd., Orangeburg, N.Y., Orangeburg, NY) was mixed with Isopar K (Fairfail, Virginia) at a ratio of 0.196 g / ...
Embodiment 2
[0209] A symmetrical nylon foot last having the shape generally shown in Figure 3 was secured to the clip which was then rotated through an angle of approximately 140° with control rollers. Commercially available 60 denier (66dtex) 61% polyamide, 37% cotton and 2% elastane black socks (Sockchen Naturelle 60, obtained from Rheine, Germany) were prepared using a heat press at 130°C and an effective pressure of 5 psi. NurDie) applied polyurethane adhesive mesh (UT8, 20g / m 2 Polyurethane non-woven hot melt adhesive available from Protechnic, 41 Avenue Montaigne, F-68700, Cernay, France). A sock with a web of polyurethane adhesive on it fits snugly over the last. The sock is applied to the last with an adhesive web that contacts the outer surface of the last. Handle with care when applying the sock to the last to avoid wrinkling.
[0210] A portion of the expanded PTFE tape produced in Example 1 having a length of about 1 meter and a width of about 7.4 cm was obtained and sealed...
Embodiment 3
[0217] A 2-layer bootie was produced in the same manner as Example 2. The 2-ply shoe liner was then made by placing the bootie loosely on a regular men's 265 athletic last with the expanded PTFE membrane layer exposed on the upper and heating the precursor in an air circulating oven at 140°C for 30 minutes Thermoforming. During this heat dwell, the shoe liner compacts to the shape and size of the conventional asymmetrical last 85, resulting in a shoe liner that is smooth and fits snugly to the conventional last. The last was removed from the oven and cooled to below 50°C, after which the 2-layer shoe lining was removed from the conventional asymmetrical last.
[0218] The three-dimensional shoe liner was then tested for moisture vapor permeability (breathability) using the full boot moisture vapor transmission rate test method described above, with the expanded PTFE membrane layer exposed on the upper. The average moisture vapor permeability was determined to be 31.8 g / hour....
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Abstract
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