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A photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea garden pruning-picking method

A tea garden and agricultural technology, which is applied in the pruning-picking field of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea gardens, can solve the problems of large differences in the first round of spring tea germination, thin and weak production branches, and decline in spring tea yield and quality, and achieve consistent bud growth, The effect of increased annual output value and consistent germination time

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-12
侯君合
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a pruning-picking method in a photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea garden, so as to solve the problem of the decline in the yield and quality of spring tea caused by the large difference in the first round of spring tea germination and the thin and weak production branches

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0017] A photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea garden pruning-picking method, comprising the following measures:

[0018] (1) Pruning and cultivating three-dimensional production branches: the pruning time is from June 25th to July 10th every year, and the pruning times are once a year. The pruning part of the tea garden that adopts three-dimensional picking is to raise or lower the branches of the current year by 3-5cm. The pruning time is too early, and the new branches are easy to age and bifurcate in the later stage, and the new branches are thin and short, which will affect the yield and quality of the next spring tea. Do not top the new branches during the maintenance period to ensure the top advantage.

[0019] (2) Apply quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer immediately after pruning to promote the number and growth rate of new shoots. The fertilization standard is 60-70 catties of urea per acre of tea garden; new shoots grow to 20cm or the second round of growth begins t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree cultivation, and relates to a pruning-picking method of tea trees, in particular to a photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea garden pruning-picking method. Utilizing the method, the spring tea can be plump and strong in bud, the germination time and the bud developing and growth degree are identical, the endoplasm is improved, and the yield is increased; meanwhile, no harvest of summer tea and autumn tea reduces manual cost. Through pruning remaining cultivation, the pruned current year shoot keeps good top end superiority in the growth period, and crowns in three-dimensional shapes with a certain number and a robust degree are formed. In the next year, by the utilization of the first cycle of germination of the last year shoot in the tea tree, the property of the top end superior that side buds are intensively and simultaneously germinated is broken; by the adoption of the photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea garden pruning-picking method, the germination cycle of the tea tree is obvious and intensive, the yield of the spring tea is obviously increased, and the quality of the spring tea is obviously improved; meanwhile, no harvest of the summer tea and the autumn tea reduces a lot of manual cost, and the annual production value of the tea garden is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree cultivation, and relates to a tea tree pruning-picking method, in particular to a photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse tea garden pruning-picking method. Background technique [0002] Photovoltaic greenhouse is a new type of photovoltaic system project that combines with agricultural production, solar power generation on the top of the shed, and agricultural production in the shed. It is a new model of modern agricultural development. Tea trees are one of the crops suitable for planting and growing under photovoltaic greenhouses. The polysilicon solar panels used on the greenhouses can absorb part of the color segment of sunlight, and at the same time use the favorable conditions of controllable light temperature and humidity in the sheds to artificially regulate the temperature and humidity of tea trees. Create the most suitable environment for the growth of tea trees, maximize the growth of tea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01G17/00A01D91/04
CPCA01D91/04A01G7/06A01G17/005Y02P60/12
Inventor 侯君合万述伟张勇赵爱鸿王珍青刘方新
Owner 侯君合
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