179 results about "Plant efficiency" patented technology

A method for generating hydrogen and / or synthesis gas in a production facility where little or no export steam is produced. Most or all of the high pressure steam produced from the waste heat from the process is used in the steam-hydrocarbon reformer with little or no steam export. The method uses oxygen enhanced combustion which may involve oxygen lancing and / or oxygen-enrichment. Plant efficiencies using the method and prior art-type methods are compared.

A method for generating hydrogen and / or syngas in a production facility where little or no export steam is produced. Most or all of the steam produced from the waste heat from the process is used in the steam-hydrocarbon reformer. Reformed gas is passed to a pressure swing adsorption system for H2 purification. In the method, CO2 is removed from the pressure swing adsorber residual gas prior to recycling the residual gas to the reformer for use as feed and as fuel. Plant efficiencies using the method and prior art-type methods are compared.

The invention relates to a plant straw ash multi-element fertilizer manufacturing method that use simple device, low invest, low producing cost. It could supply P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn and Mo to plant. It has high plant efficiency nutrient. It uses ash that is produced by firing, cracking and gasifying the plant straw as main raw material adding inorganic waste pickle liquid, agricultural use organic acid and / or organic solid waste to make the pH value of raw material decrease below 6.0-7.5, fermenting for 1-10 days, adding 3-10% binding agent after drying and smashing to grain finished fertilizer. The invention is especially suited for the ash fertilizing process and commercial process in straw generating process.

The present application provides an integrated bottoming cycle system for use with a gas turbine engine. The integrated bottoming cycle system described herein may include a compressor / pump, a cooling circuit downstream of the compressor / pump, a bottoming cycle heat exchanger, a heating circuit downstream of the bottoming cycle heat exchanger, and a number of turbine components in communication with the cooling circuit and / or the heating circuit to maximize the overall plant efficiency and economics.

A cooling circuit serves to provide cooling air in a rotor having a compressor rotor and a turbine rotor. The cooling circuit includes a first cooling path through the compressor rotor in series with a second cooling path through the turbine rotor such that one amount of cooling air is used for cooling both the compressor rotor and the turbine rotor. The construction enables a reduction in cooling air requirements, thereby increasing power plant efficiency.

A method for generating hydrogen and / or syngas in a production facility where little or no export steam is produced. Most or all of the steam produced from the waste heat from the process is used in the steam-hydrocarbon reformer. Reformed gas is passed to a pressure swing adsorption system for H2 purification. In the method, CO2 is removed from the pressure swing adsorber residual gas prior to recycling the residual gas to the reformer for use as feed and as fuel. Plant efficiencies using the method and prior art-type methods are compared.

The invention provides a plant illumination adjusting method and a plant illumination adjusting device. The plant illumination adjusting method comprises the following steps: collecting natural illumination intensity of each planting area in a greenhouse; comparing the natural illumination intensity of each planting area with a corresponding preset illumination intensity range of each planting area; performing illumination supplementing operation on at least one planting area when the natural illumination intensity of at least one planting area is less than the lowest threshold of the corresponding preset illumination intensity range of the at least one planting area; and performing shading operation on at least one planting area when the natural illumination intensity of at least one planting area is larger than the upper threshold of the corresponding preset illumination intensity of the at least one planting area. Through a technical scheme of the invention, the illumination intensity in the greenhouse can be in an intensity range applicable to plant production; meanwhile, corresponding illumination adjusting operation can be performed in terms of different planting areas with different planting conditions; thus, planting efficiency and application efficiency of the greenhouse are further enhanced.

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for direct seeding regeneration paddy rice. The method comprises steps: 1, selecting a variety; 2, performing intensive soil preparation; 3, disinfecting and accelerating germination; 4, sowing; 5, removing weeds; 6, performing fertilization management; 7, performing moisture management; 8, harvesting in a first season; 9, performing integrated pest control. On the premise of ensuring grain output, the method is easy to apply, simple to operate, and reduces labor input, improves planting efficiency, increases income of farmers, and opens up a new approach for development of regeneration paddy rice.

Pulverizer coal flow pipes feed a mixture of air and coal to burners in electric utility coal fire facilities. A method and apparatus for sensing relative coal flow in the pipes uses acoustic emission (AE) sensors to detect flow in each pipe. Sensed relative flow in the pipes is used to balance flow in the pipes and to further adjust pipe coal flow. Sensed flow is used with control parameters of a furnace to maximize power plant efficiency and to ensure compliance with emissions requirements.

A cultivation method for Wuniuzao green tea comprises the following steps of seeds selection, trimming, selection of soil for seedling nursery beds, heat preservation of the seedling nursery beds, moisture preservation, nutritional ingredient maintaining, root cutting, rooting agent and water retaining agent adding and planting. The Wuniuzao green tea produced through the cultivation method has the advantages of being good in variety, many in fuzz, cold resistant, drought resistant, strong in disease and pet resistant capability, high in transplanting survival rate and high in yield. The cultivation method for the Wuniuzao green tea has the advantages of greatly improves planting efficiency, shortening planting period and greatly improving the survival rate.

Since CO2 is identified as a main greenhouse gas, its capture and storage is essential to control global warming. Flexible, optimized operation of CCPPs (combined cycle power plants) with a CO2 capture system (18) will increase the competitiveness of CCPPs designed for CO2 capture and will allow earlier introduction of this kind of plants. The main objective of the present invention is to provide a method for the optimized operation of a CCPP with flue gas recirculation and CO2 capture system (18) as well as a plant designed to operate according to this method. To this end a combination of two parameters to optimize the overall plant efficiency is proposed. These are CO2 concentration in the flue gases, and the re- cooling temperature of the recirculated flue gases. Additionally it is found to be advantageous to control the flue gas flow, which is sent to the CO2 capture system (18). These parameters are given as functions over load to optimize the overall plant efficiency including the CO2 capture system (18). Besides the method a power plant designed to operate according to this method is subject of the present invention. Further, admixing of oxygen or oxygen enriched air to the gas turbine inlet gases (3) to enhance operatability is proposed.

A cooling circuit serves to provide cooling air in a rotor having a compressor rotor and a turbine rotor. The cooling circuit includes a first cooling path through the compressor rotor in series with a second cooling path through the turbine rotor such that one amount of cooling air is used for cooling both the compressor rotor and the turbine rotor. The construction enables a reduction in cooling air requirements, thereby increasing power plant efficiency.

An exhaust system for a steam turbine provided with an improved annular flow guide in a high or intermediate turbine. The improved flow guide reduces flow turbulence in an exhaust hood and reduces pressure loss to thereby improve turbine plant efficiency.The shape (vertically symmetric) of a flow guide 5A according to a conventional technology was modified into the shape (vertically asymmetric) of a flow guide 5 such that the length of a downstream flow guide portion 5d is greater than that of a upstream flow guide portion 5u. Numerical analyses were performed to find the optimum flow guide occupation ratio of the conventional technology and the corresponding total pressure loss coefficient. The obtained values were used as reference values. Further, the flow guide occupation ratio of the upstream flow guide portion 5u was set at 0.4 and the flow guide occupation ratio of the downstream flow guide portion 5d was set at 0.7; at values where the total pressure loss coefficient becomes lower than the reference value. The rectification effect of the flow guide can thus be enhanced.

The invention discloses a quick positioning dibbling seeder. The dibbling seeder comprises a device body, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the device body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the device body, two sliders are mounted on the threaded rod by threads, the bottoms of the sliders are fixedly connected with a dibbling box, a storage hopper is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the dibbling box, the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged guide tube, the bottom end of the guide tube runs through the dibbling box to extend to a position below the dibbling box, amounting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the dibbling box, a cam is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the dibbling box is fixedly connected with a support frame. By using the dibbling seeder disclosed by the invention, quantitative seeding is realized, equal seeding of seeds is ensured, quick positioned seeding is realized, even distribution of the seeds on the land is ensured, the degree of automation is high, seeding efficiency is improved, and the quick positioning dibbling seeder is easy to popularize.

The invention discloses a device and method with the pot seedling feeding speed capable of being adjusted automatically. The device mainly comprises a pot seedling shovel, a transferring unit, a detection sensor, a controller, a seedling distributing unit, side plates and a support. The transferring unit comprises a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a conveying belt, a tensioning shaft and a bearing. The seedling distributing unit comprises a seedling distributing rod, reset springs, a guide pillar and a support. Pot seedlings are placed into the transferring unit by an operator through the pot seedling shovel, the controller controls the servo motor to drive the conveying belt and drive the pot seedlings to move, when a planting device is connected with a seedling barrel to ascend to the seedling receiving position, the seedling distributing rod is controlled by the planting device to be ejected, meanwhile, the servo motor is driven to drive the pot seedlings to move forwards, the pot seedlings are connected with the seedling barrel under the action of gravity, the seedling distributing rod enables the feeding postures of the pot seedlings to be strengthened at the moment the pot seedlings fall off, and accordingly the planting quality of the pot seedlings can be improved. According to the device and method, automation for conveying and seedling distributing of the pot seedlings in the transplanting mechanical operation process is achieved, overfatigue caused by frequent action repetition and nervous tension happening due to the fact that people are afraid of seedling leakage in a traditional manual seedling feeding method are avoided, the structure is simple, operation is convenient and fast, and planting efficiency and quality are improved.

The invention mainly relates to the field of cultivation and discloses a cotton breeding matrix. The cotton breeding matrix is prepared from cotton straws, corn stalks, wheat straws, biogas residues, sweet potato residues, Potamogeton crispus, cow dung, edible fungus wastes, EM bacteria, traditional Chinese medicines, clonidine, rose flower extract, river sand, vermiculite and medical stone. The cotton breeding matrix is prepared from abundant raw materials, has balanced nutrition, can provide the necessary nutrients for cotton growth, has antibacterial and insecticidal effects, enhances the disease resistance of cotton, and realizes an emergence rate of cotton of 89%, a survival rate of 94%, a disease and pest rate of 4% and economic efficiency of 9.6%. Cotton straw as a raw material is fully used and application approaches of clonidine and rose flower extract are increased. Through strain culture fermentation and use of medical stone rich in small molecule beneficial ingredients, the growth of cotton is promoted, a planting period is shortened by 15 to 20 days and planting efficiency is accelerated. Through cooperation of medical stone and a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, the cotton breeding matrix inhibits occurrence of pests and diseases, reduces an incidence rate of pests and diseases and saves a planting cost.

The invention discloses an automatic tree planting machine based on desert transformation. The automatic tree planting machine based on the desert transformation comprises a chassis. A top surface ofthe chassis is fixedly provided with a vehicle body. A left side face of the vehicle body is fixedly provided with an extending block. A left side of the extending block is fixedly provided with a punching box. The punching box is internally provided with a driving cavity. A bottom wall of the driving cavity is provided with opening space. The driving cavity is internally provided with a punchingdevice. Water is firstly injected into a water tank through a water adding channel, and a power motor is opened, so a motor shaft is driven to be rotated, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, anda screw rod are driven to be rotated, and a thread block is driven to be rightwards moved. The device is capable of automatically completing functions of punching, tree-planting and watering and the like in the desert. The automatic planting is performed by the device, planting efficiency is accelerated, and the planting can be automatically performed in the burning desert without planting artificially and manually, so people can be effectively prevented from suffering from problems of heatstroke, sunburn and the like caused by hot weather.

The invention provides a gas and steam combined cycle high back pressure heat supply unit and a method capable of realizing not stopping of the gas and steam combined cycle high back pressure heat supply unit in rotor replacement. The gas and steam combined cycle high back pressure heat supply unit comprises a waste heat boiler, a steam turbine, a condenser and a heater for a heating network, wherein the waste heat boiler is configured to be heated through steam exhaust of the gas turbine to generate high-pressure steam and low-pressure steam; the steam turbine works rotationally through the high-pressure steam, and high back pressure steam exhaust is performed for heating heating network circulating water; the steam turbine is provided with a high pressure bypass; the high pressure bypassis used for reducing the temperature and the pressure of high-temperature steam when the steam turbine is stopped and then feeding the high-temperature steam into the heater for the heating network;and the condenser is configured to heat heating network return water through steam exhaust of the steam turbine. During the period of replacement of a steam turbine rotor, only the steam turbine is stopped, the normal operation of the gas turbine, the waste heat boiler and the like is ensured, and the high-pressure steam generated by the waste heat boiler is temperature-reduced and pressure-reduced through the high pressure bypass and then is fully used for supplying heat, so that the gas and steam combined cycle unit is not stopped, the cogeneration purpose is achieved, and the power plant efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a seed-pre-cutting type sugarcane planting machine which comprises a vehicle frame and a planting device.Traveling wheels are arranged on the vehicle frame.A sugarcane seed carriage is arranged on the vehicle frame, and a plurality of sugarcane seed conveying belts are obliquely arranged on the front portion of the sugarcane seed carriage side by side.The planting device comprises a rack in lap joint with the vehicle frame, front wheels and a drive shaft are arranged on the rack, an axle of the front wheels is connected with the drive shaft through first chain transmission, and the drive shaft is connected with the sugarcane seed conveying belts through second chain transmission.The rack is obliquely provided with a sugarcane seed guide groove in front of the sugarcane seed conveying belts, and a planting device is arranged on the portion, below the sugarcane seed conveying belts, of the rack.A fertilizer box is installed on the rack and provided with a fertilizer discharge roller communicated with the planting device, and the fertilizer discharge roller is connected with the drive shaft through third chain transmission.Compared with the prior art, automation of sugarcane planting can be achieved, and the problems that existing sugarcane planting needs manual sugarcane seed placement and planting efficiency is low are solved.

The invention discloses a movable air environment automatic control multilayer planting greenhouse and belongs to the technical field of agricultural production facilities. The movable air environment automatic control multilayer planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse composed of a greenhouse framework, an opaque plate and a transparent plate. A light intensity control device, a CO2 density control device, a temperature control device, a humidity control device, a multilayer planting device and a ventilating fan are arranged in the greenhouse, an openable light-shielding plate for being connected with the greenhouse framework is arranged outside the greenhouse, and a hoisting device capable of being moved integrally in a hoisting mode is arranged on the greenhouse framework. A multi-sensor is used for controlling humidity signals, CO2 concentration signals, temperature signals and light intensity signals and transmitting the signals to a regulator, and the regulator regulates working of a pneumatic atomization humidifier, a CO2 storage device, a heater, a light source device and a ventilating fan, proper growing environment is provided for crops, and planting efficiency is improved. The movable air environment automatic control multilayer planting greenhouse solves the problem that traditional greenhouses are fixed in position and influenced by environment factors like territories, and is movable, reasonable in structure, energy-saving, environmentally-friendly and good in popularization prospect.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a handling method of accelerating germination of a seed of fructus lycii. The processing method comprises the steps of seed soaking, seed drying, seed dressing and germination acceleration, and soil preparation and seed sowing. According to the handling method of accelerating germination of seed of fructus lycii, the method is simple, the bud ratio is 98%, time for germination is shortened to 4-5 days after the sowing, plant efficiency is obviously improved, and economic income is improved by 16.2%; the seed of fructus lycii is subjected to soaking through an amitriptyline solution, nutritional contents are provided, not only anti-microbial and insect killing effects are achieved, seed coat softening is also promoted, entering of nutritients and moisture are accelerated, and seed germination is promoted; after the seed is subjected to drying and surface skin moisture reducing, seed germ vigour is promoted at high temperature, stress resistance is improved, and germination rate is improved; bactericide is added into the dried seed, wherein the bactericide is extracted from pure plants, and can the bactericide can not only prevent bacteria and kill insects, but can also provide nutrients necessary to the germination of the germ, and thus the germination of the seed is accelerated.

The invention discloses a planting system which comprises a first tray conveying device, a culture dish placement device, a seeding device, a second tray conveying device and a first transfer device.The whole process from placing a culture dish, seeding, cultivating seedlings, allowing growth and putting onto a shelf after maturing is completed through cooperation of the devices, and artificial participation is not needed almost, so that the planting system is high in automation level, and planting efficiency is improved greatly. The invention further discloses a planting method which has theadvantages same as the planting system.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of plantation and discloses a gingko sowing and seedling raising method. The method includes: seed preparation, seed blanching, seed soaking, seed germination accelerating, seed sowing, after-sowing management and acclimatization and transplantation. The method is simple in operation, seed germination accelerating time is shortened to 7-8 days, seed germination is realized 5-6 days after sowing, the germination rate is 67.3%, planting efficiency is evidently improved, and economic income is increased by 11.7%. Ripe gingko nuts are picked and subjected to freeze drying to keep germ activity, permeation of nutrients and water is promoted due to increase of seed coat gaps, and seed dormancy can be broken beneficially to accelerate seed germination. Blanched seeds without outer seed coats are soaked in soaking liquid which contains various components, seed pH can be increased, the ginkgolic acid content of seeds is reduced, rich nutrients are provided and quickly permeate into the seeds to promote seed germination, and accordingly the seed germination rate is increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses a seedling quick planting device including a machine frame and an elliptic track. A rotary shaft is fixedly connected between each two rollers. The track is slidingly connected to the upper end of the machine frame. A stepping motor is fixed on the machine frame. A rolling shaft is fixed to the output shaft of thestepping motor. Two first one-way bearings, in opposite directions, are arranged on the rolling shaft, wherein one first one-way bearing is provided with a first conveyor belt connected to the rotaryshaft, and the other one is fixedly provided with a driving gear. A first rotary bar, in parallel with the rolling shaft, and a second rotary bar, vertical to the first rotary bar, are both rotatablyconnected to the machine frame. A driven gear is arranged on the first rotary bar. The first rotary bar is provided with a driving bevel gear and the second rotary bar is provided with a driven bevelgear. An internal teeth ring is fixed to the inner side of the track. A semi-gear is arranged on the second rotary bar. Compared with the prior art, the device is simple in operation, saves time andmanpower, greatly reduces planting time of seedlings, and improves planting efficiency of seedlings.

The invention relates to a traditional chinese medicinal material planting device, in particular to a film mulching and punching integrated machine for astragalus membranaceus seedling transplantation. The film mulching and punching integrated machine for astragalus membranaceus seedling transplantation comprises a machine frame (1), wherein the machine frame (1) is divided into a front end and a right end, a traction frame (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the front end of the machine frame (1), a ditching and seedling planting device, a seedling pressing wheel (5), a seedling planting frame (12), a fertilizer application device, a soil enclosing plate (8), a turning wheel (9) and a film mulching and punching device are arranged on the machine frame from the front end to the right end in sequence, and ditching and seedling planting device comprises an operating chair (3) and a ditching device (4), and the fertilizer application device comprises a fertilizer box (7) and a fertilizer application plough (6). The invention further provides a planting method based on the film mulching and punching integrated machine for astragalus membranaceus seedling transplantation. The film mulching and punching integrated machine for astragalus membranaceus seedling transplantation and the planting method have the advantages that the structure is simple, using is convenient, the astragalus membranaceus seedling transplanting efficiency is improved, and the problems that time consumption and labor consumption are high and planting efficiency is low during manual planting are solved, labor is saved, and labor cost is reduced.

The invention discloses a cultivation device for a landscaping nursery garden. The cultivation device comprises supporting legs; the left side and the right side of a cultivation support are respectively and rotationally connected with transmission rotating wheels; a basin box conveying belt is in transmission connection between the transmission rotating wheels; fixed bearings are uniformly and fixedly connected to two sides of the basin box conveying belt; the inner part of each fixed bearing is through and is rotationally connected with a connecting rotating shaft; a middle place, at the inner side of the basin box conveying belt, of each connecting rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a conical bonsai limiting frame; and each conical bonsai limiting frame is internally providedby a nursery bonsai box. The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, and relates the cultivation device for a landscaping nursery garden and a using method of the cultivation device.Transmission type cultivation of landscaping seedlings is achieved, labor force for cultivating the landscaping seedlings by workers is reduced, and planting efficiency and cultivation efficiency areimproved. Green plants with different favorites are planted in the same cultivation device, so that the space utilization rate is increased. Meanwhile, a purpose that the bonsai boxes do not fall offin the transmission type cultivation device is guaranteed.

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a Chinese redbud seed propagation method comprising the steps of seed maturation, seed drying, seed fermentation, seed pregermination, seed planting, management after planting and seedling exercising and transplantation. The method is simple and convenient to operate, Chinese redbud seeds are prevented from being hidden by sand, pregermination time is 6-7 days, germination is achieved for 7-8 days after planting, a germination rate achieves 69.3%, planting efficiency is significantly improved, and economic income is improved by 10.7%; seeds as well as pod are picked together, sodium bicarbonate solution is sprayed for many times, seed maturation is sped up, the seeds are prevented from being hidden by sand, the method is simple and rapid, and large-batch seed treatment is facilitated; bacillus natto is introduced into the dried seeds for fermentation, seed coats are softened, generated nattokinase can break seed dormancy and prompt growth of germ, added warm water is the frozen water generated when bean curd is prepared, so that nutrition constituents can be increased, waste material is recycled, and planting cost is saved.