Modeling method of traditional Chinese medicine astringency evaluation model

A technology for evaluating models and modeling, applied in the direction of testing pharmaceutical preparations, preparation of test samples, sampling, etc., can solve problems such as reducing correlation, damaging sensor sensitivity, etc., and achieve high accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
TEACHING HOSPITAL OF CHENGDU UNIV OF T C M
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the system has high requirements on the concentration, and generally needs to be diluted to avoid damage to the sensitivity of the sensor due to excessive concentration, which reduces the correlation between in vivo and in vitro evaluations.

Method used

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  • Modeling method of traditional Chinese medicine astringency evaluation model
  • Modeling method of traditional Chinese medicine astringency evaluation model
  • Modeling method of traditional Chinese medicine astringency evaluation model

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: Optimization and verification of the methodology of the double-bottle preference experiment

[0032] The double-bottle preference experiment is to place the same two drinking bottles with the same shape outside the animal cage. According to the amount of drinking water (usually compared with the control group) of the tested animals to different samples and the degree of self-reaction when drinking water (shaking head, Agitation and other escape responses) for a comprehensive evaluation. Studies have shown that different genders and weights have different sensitivities to taste, so gender and weight are listed as indicators for investigation. The test method refers to the experimental method of Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States.

[0033] 1. Choice of astringent standard

[0034] Currently recognized astringent compounds mainly include epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), tannic acid, aluminum potassium sulfate, etc. However, EGCG has a bitter t...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Embodiment 2: Quantitative characterization of the astringent taste of typical medicines

[0053]Grind the dried Myrobalan chebula, Aodicha, Qingguo, catechu, and Dabupi into coarse particles, weigh 2g of each drug, add 200mL of deionized water, soak for 30min, heat and reflux for 1h, let cool, filter, and constant volume to 1000mL, set aside. The preference index was determined by the double-bottle preference experiment, and then the preference index was substituted into the tannic acid concentration-preference index equation to convert the tannic acid concentration equivalent to the astringency of the sample. The results are shown in figure 2 A, 2B.

[0054] It can be seen from the results that 2mg·mL -1 Myrobalan, short tea, catechu, green fruit and Dabupi are equivalent to 0.56, 0.29, 0.34, 0.24, 0.25mg·mL, respectively -1 The astringency of tannic acid; that is, 1mg of myrobalan, short ground tea, catechu, green fruit and Dabupi are respectively equivalent to t...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Example 3: Verification of the results of the double-bottle preference experiment by the electronic tongue experiment

[0056] The two-bottle preference experiment is an in vivo experiment. Since individuals have different sensitivities to astringent taste, the bionic taste sensor—electronic tongue is used to verify the results in vitro.

[0057] 1. Electronic tongue analysis method

[0058] The signal acquisition parameters are acquisition temperature 25°C, data acquisition time 120s, acquisition period 1s, stirring speed 1r s -1 . Use ultrapure water as the cleaning solution, and clean the sensor for 10 seconds before each measurement of the sample. The above five astringent traditional Chinese medicine solutions and the corresponding concentration of tannic acid solutions were filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane and placed in a 50 mL standard beaker for determination. Each sample was measured 10 times in parallel according to the above method. In order...

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Abstract

The invention provides a modeling method of a traditional Chinese medicine astringency evaluation model. The modeling method comprises the following steps: a, selecting tannic acid as an astringency reference substance, and dissolving the tannic acid into deionized water; b, determining a preference index by adopting a two-bottle preference test; c, fitting the preference index with the concentration of the tannic acid, thus obtaining a Log2P2 model, wherein a concentration-preference index equation is Y=ln(1.6826-0.44166X), Y represents the preference index, and X represents the concentration of the tannic acid. The invention provides a unified quantization and evaluation method for the astringency of traditional Chinese medicine. According to the modeling method provided by the invention, by using the tannic acid as the astringency reference substance, the astringency of the traditional Chinese medicine is unifiedly quantified, and the accuracy degree is high; through establishment of the modeling method, a reliable tool is provided for accurate quantization on the astringency of the traditional Chinese medicine and objective evaluation on a taste masking effect, and a new idea and a new example are also provided for quantization and evaluation on other gustation in the field of medicine and food.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a modeling method for evaluating the astringent taste of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a unified quantitative evaluation method for the astringent taste of traditional Chinese medicines. Background technique [0002] Astringency, as the true taste of medicine, is one of the common bad tastes of traditional Chinese medicines. It has certain universality in Chinese medicines and is an important factor affecting the taste of Chinese medicine preparations. [0003] In order to distinguish the degree of astringency, predecessors empirically classified astringency into extremely astringent, astringent, slightly astringent or slightly astringent. However, this classification mainly depends on the individual sensory cognition of the subjects, which is highly subjective and ambiguous. It lacks a unified, objective, and quantitative evaluation index, which is not conducive to the accurate characterization of the degree ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/15G01N1/28
CPCG01N1/286G01N33/15
Inventor林俊芝张定堃李晖韩丽韩雪姜红
OwnerTEACHING HOSPITAL OF CHENGDU UNIV OF T C M