Fully-automatic transplanting machine

Abstract

The invention relates to a fully-automatic transplanting machine. The fully-automatic transplanting machine is composed of an independent rice-seedling tray frame, a frame, a transmission system, a storage device, a seedling uprighting plate, a ridging mechanism, a conveyor belt, an overturning mechanism, a power and control system and a sensor and execution mechanism. According to the invention, a motor is adopted to control the overturning form of a rice-seedling tray, and two rows of rice seedlings are automatically transplanted at the same time; a plurality of rice-seedling trays are placed in the independent rice-seedling tray frame and can be independently replaced; the transmission belt transmits the rice seedlings to a seedling uprighting mechanism, and the rice-seedling trays exit and enter a storage box at the same time; a tractor is utilized to pull and input powder, and the functions of seedling planting and ridging are obtained at the same time, so automatic control in the whole process is realized; the uniformity of seedling planting distances is guaranteed when the speed of pulling changes; and the fully-automatic transplanting machine provided by the invention has the advantages of unique structure, simple constitution, convenient production, assembly and maintenance, light weight, reliable work, convenient operation, large seedling loading capacity and high efficiency, can be used for transplanting of a plurality of crops, can correspondingly adjust a size according to different row distances, can meet popularization and application of an industrialized carrier-free seedling-raising technology, and promotes intensive and large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fully automatic transplanting machine. Background technique [0002] For a long time, many crops have been planted by manual direct seeding or pot seedling transplanting. The direct seeding planting method is greatly affected by the climate, especially the low temperature in early spring, while the planting method of pot seedling transplanting is labor-intensive. The problem of high strength and low production efficiency. With the rapid development of agronomic technology and the popularization and application of industrialized unloaded cotton seedling technology, it has become increasingly urgent to carry out large-scale and large-scale transplanting of industrialized unloaded cotton seedlings. It is urgent to develop and develop transplanting machines to meet agricultural production needs. [0003] Most of the existing transplanting machines need to be operated by mult...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing transplanting machines need to be operated by multiple people, or work in a single row, and the level of mechanized production is not enough, especially the mechanization level of the key production links of field transplanting is low, and its mechanization technology and equipment suitable for widespread promotion continue to increase

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