Device for purifying water in ship based on supergravity and membrane technique

A purification device and super-gravity technology, applied in the field of ships, can solve the problems of complex operation, easy to generate odor, high operating cost, etc., and achieve the effect of high purity of effluent, high purification efficiency and good purification effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-25
JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the device of this treatment method is relatively expensive, and the amount of medicament used is large, and the operating cost is relatively high.
The electrochemical treatment method can effectively reduce the consumption of chemical reagents, and at the same time, this method is not easily affected by pressure, ecological load changes, and the presence of surface active substances in sewage; however, the main disadvantage of this treatment method is that the operation is relatively complicated, and it is difficult for management. High level of maintenance requirements
Although the evaporation treatment method does not consume chemicals, it is easy to produce odor during work, and the use of incinerators makes the operating costs higher. In addition, the evaporator is a high-temperature equipment that is easy to corrode, so it is not suitable for ships at this stage.

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  • Device for purifying water in ship based on supergravity and membrane technique

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, in the ship water purification device based on supergravity and membrane technology of the present invention, the water in the ship enters the waste water collection cabinet 2 after being preliminarily filtered by the filter screen 1, and the impurities and solid pollutants are filtered out therein, and the waste water The waste water in the collection cabinet 2 enters the supergravity device 6 for purification through the first pump 3 and the first valve 4. The supergravity device 6 includes a rotating bed 7, a reclaimed water chamber 8 and a sewage chamber 9. The rotating bed 7 is located in the reclaimed water chamber 8, and the reclaimed water chamber 8 is located in the sewage chamber 9. Under the action of supergravity, pollutants such as macromolecular organic matter and fine particle impurities are separated, and part of the se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for purifying water in a ship based on a supergravity and membrane technique. The device comprises a supergravity device, a membrane unit and a sterilizing device, wherein water in the ship is primarily filtered through a filtering screen and then enters into a wastewater collecting cabinet; the wastewater in the wastewater collecting cabinet enters into the supergravity device and is purified; the purified water is fed into the membrane unit through a high-pressure pump, and then is disinfected by the activated carbon and the sterilizing device and then enters into a heat exchanger; after heat exchange, water enters into an incubator, is sterilized by an ultraviolet sterilization device and then becomes water reaching the standard. The reclaimed water according to the invention is filtered by the filtering screen and then is conveyed into a rotating bed which rotates at high speed, so that the macromolecule organics and fine particle impurities are separated from water under the effect of supergravity; the purified reclaimed water is fed into a membrane bioreactor device, the membrane unit is utilized to deeply treat the reclaimed water and the reclaimed water reaching the standard is lastly acquired; the device disclosed by the invention is especially suitable for vibrating and shaking ship moving platforms, has a simple structure, is high in purifying efficiency, has a purifying effect and is high in purity degree of the drained water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a marine water purification device based on supergravity and membrane technology, and belongs to the field of marine vessels. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of per capita water consumption standards for ship crew and the increasing discharge of ship sewage and waste water, the contradictions with marine environmental protection and ship water-building capabilities have become increasingly prominent. Under the premise of meeting the reasonable water demand of ships and crews, how to comprehensively utilize water resources and reduce sewage discharge is a challenge for the auxiliary support system of ships. At present, the discharge-type treatment methods of domestic sewage from ships mainly include biological treatment methods, physical-chemical treatment methods, electrochemical treatment methods, and evaporation treatment methods. [0003] The structure of the biological treatment device is simple, the pur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08C02F9/14
CPCC02F1/001C02F1/283C02F1/32C02F1/38C02F1/44C02F1/441C02F3/1268C02F9/00C02F2301/08
Inventor宋印东周聪聪沈凌琪葛如飞杭建伟杨孟子周寰庄中康周上坤王家全于帮雨
OwnerJIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH