Rapid synthesis method of cyclodextrin-metal organic framework material
A metal-organic framework and cyclodextrin technology, which is applied in the direction of non-active components of polymer compounds, can solve problems such as difficult industrial production and long reaction time, and achieve a good protective effect
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[0149] A preferred preparation method based on cyclodextrin-metal organic framework includes the following steps: after mixing the metal salt solution with the cyclodextrin aqueous solution, pre-adding a part of organic solvent, at a certain temperature (higher than room temperature), passing solvent vapor Diffusion method, react for a certain period of time, and then add a size regulator to obtain the metal organic framework material based on cyclodextrin; or mix the metal salt solution with the cyclodextrin aqueous solution, add a part of the organic solvent in advance, and use solvent heat / microwave / Ultrasonic vibration of the reaction medium, so that the reactants react quickly, and after a certain period of time, a size regulator is added to obtain the cyclodextrin-based metal-organic framework material.
[0150] Wherein, the cyclodextrin includes α-cyclodextrin, β-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, sulfobutyl-β-cyclodextrin, methyl-β - cyclodext...
Embodiment 1
[0174] Preparation of first-stage CD-MOF crystals by solvothermal evaporation
[0175] Dissolve 163.0 mg of γ-CD and 56.0 mg of KOH mixture (the molar ratio of γ-CD and KOH is 0.125) in 5 mL of water, sonicate for 10 minutes to fully dissolve, and filter through a 0.45 μm filter. Then pre-add 0.5mL methanol to the mixed solution of γ-CD and KOH, heat the methanol in a closed container at 50°C (the whole closed container is heated), and evaporate the methanol vapor into the mixed system of γ-CD and KOH. After 6 hours of reaction, a small amount of crystals began to be produced. After 24 hours of reaction, a large amount of colorless transparent crystals were obtained. The supernatant was discarded, centrifuged at 3000rpm for 5 minutes, washed with ethanol (10mL×3), and the obtained crystals were vacuum-dried at 50°C for 12 hours. DEK's first-stage CD-MOF crystals (CD-MOF I), which can be stored for a long time, have a size of 40-500 μm, such as figure 1 and Figure 5 , and th...
Embodiment 2
[0177] Preparation of second-stage micron-sized CD-MOF crystals by solvothermal evaporation
[0178]Weigh 163.0 mg of γ-CD and 56.0 mg of KOH mixture (the molar ratio of γ-CD and KOH is 0.125) and dissolve it in 5 mL of water, sonicate for 10 minutes to fully dissolve, and filter through a 0.45 μm filter membrane. Then pre-add 0.5mL methanol to the mixed solution of γ-CD and KOH, heat the methanol in a closed container at 50°C (the whole closed container is heated), and evaporate the methanol vapor into the mixed system of γ-CD and KOH. After reacting for 6 hours, take out the supernatant, add PEG 20000 at the ratio of 8mg / mL supernatant, let stand for half an hour, centrifuge at 3000rpm for 5min, wash with ethanol (10mL×2) and dichloromethane (10mL×2) respectively After washing, the resulting crystals were vacuum-dried at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain the second-stage micron-sized CD-MOF crystals (CD-MOF II) that can be stored for a long time, with a size of 1-10 μm, such as ...
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