Planting method for ecological and environment-friendly lotus root in shallow water

Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method for an ecological and environment-friendly lotus root in shallow water. The planting method comprises the steps: full-soil lotus pool construction; base fertilization application; lotus root variety selection; planting; topdressing; water layer management; and next-stubble harvesting without sowing. The planting method has the advantages that it is convenient to realize second ploughing, diseases are reduced, the usage amount of pesticides is reduced, and the yield and quality of the lotus root are effectively improved.

Description

Technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and specifically relates to a planting method of ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus roots. Background technique

[0002] Lotus root is a kind of aquatic economic crop with a wide range of uses. It can be used for edible and medicinal purposes, and can also be used for tourism and viewing. It is deeply loved by the people. It is a kind of vegetable food that people love, and it is planted all over my country and the planting area is large. The existing shallow-water lotus root planting methods have the following defects: lotus root ponds are not conducive to re-cultivation, people go to the field to top-dress the lotus root and damage the lotus root, wounds cause diseases and increase the use of pesticides, the product has large pesticide residues, and the yield and quality are not high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome t...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0027] An ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus root planting method, including the construction of a whole soil lotus root pond, basal fertilizer, lotus root species selection, planting, topdressing, water layer management, and harvesting-free seeding, including the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Build the whole soil lotus root pond; after selecting the plots, use manual or bulldozer to build the pond according to the ground level standard, and dig a 33cm deep rectangular pond. The length and width are determined according to the terrain and needs. Layers of soil are stacked on one side, and each pond has an area of ​​0.5 hectares; the bottom of the pond is leveled with a bulldozer, and compacted with a roller or electric ram; each layer of soil around is filled with a roller or electric ram to make the soil ridge Height 38cm, width 1m; then backfill the cultivated layer of soil into the pond with a soil depth of 20cm; pour water into the pond and use the...

Embodiment 2

[0037] An ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus root planting method, including the construction of a whole soil lotus root pond, basal fertilizer, lotus root species selection, planting, topdressing, water layer management, and harvesting-free seeding, including the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Build the whole soil lotus root pond; after selecting the plots, use manual or bulldozer to build the pond according to the ground level standard, and dig a 33cm deep rectangular pond. The length and width are determined according to the terrain and needs. Layers of soil are stacked on one side, and each pond has an area of ​​0.4 hectares; the bottom of the pond is leveled with a bulldozer, and compacted with a road roller or electric tamping; each layer of soil around is filled with a road roller or electric ram to make the soil ridge 42cm high and 1.2m wide; then backfill the cultivated layer of soil into the pond with a soil depth of 25cm; pour water into the ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] An ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus root planting method, including the construction of a whole soil lotus root pond, basal fertilizer, lotus root species selection, planting, topdressing, water layer management, and harvesting-free seeding, including the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Build the whole soil lotus root pond; after selecting the plots, use manual or bulldozer to build the pond according to the ground level standard, and dig a 33cm deep rectangular pond. The length and width are determined according to the terrain and needs. Layers of soil are stacked on one side, each pool area is 0.45 hectares; the bottom of the pool is leveled with a bulldozer, and compacted with a road roller or electric ram; each layer of soil around is filled with a road roller or electric ram to make the soil ridge 40cm high and 1.1m wide; then backfill the cultivated layer of soil into the pond with a soil depth of 22.5cm; pour water into the pond and use t...

Technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and specifically relates to a planting method of ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus roots. Background technique

[0002] Lotus root is a kind of aquatic economic crop with a wide range of uses. It can be used for edible and medicinal purposes, and can also be used for tourism and viewing. It is deeply loved by the people. It is a kind of vegetable food that people love, and it is planted all over my country and the planting area is large. The existing shallow-water lotus root planting methods have the following defects: lotus root ponds are not conducive to re-cultivation, people go to the field to top-dress the lotus root and damage the lotus root, wounds cause diseases and increase the use of pesticides, the product has large pesticide residues, and the yield and quality are not high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome t...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0027] An ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus root planting method, including the construction of a whole soil lotus root pond, basal fertilizer, lotus root species selection, planting, topdressing, water layer management, and harvesting-free seeding, including the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Build the whole soil lotus root pond; after selecting the plots, use manual or bulldozer to build the pond according to the ground level standard, and dig a 33cm deep rectangular pond. The length and width are determined according to the terrain and needs. Layers of soil are stacked on one side, and each pond has an area of ​​0.5 hectares; the bottom of the pond is leveled with a bulldozer, and compacted with a roller or electric ram; each layer of soil around is filled with a roller or electric ram to make the soil ridge Height 38cm, width 1m; then backfill the cultivated layer of soil into the pond with a soil depth of 20cm; pour water into the pond and use the...

Embodiment 2

[0037] An ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus root planting method, including the construction of a whole soil lotus root pond, basal fertilizer, lotus root species selection, planting, topdressing, water layer management, and harvesting-free seeding, including the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Build the whole soil lotus root pond; after selecting the plots, use manual or bulldozer to build the pond according to the ground level standard, and dig a 33cm deep rectangular pond. The length and width are determined according to the terrain and needs. Layers of soil are stacked on one side, and each pond has an area of ​​0.4 hectares; the bottom of the pond is leveled with a bulldozer, and compacted with a road roller or electric tamping; each layer of soil around is filled with a road roller or electric ram to make the soil ridge 42cm high and 1.2m wide; then backfill the cultivated layer of soil into the pond with a soil depth of 25cm; pour water into the ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] An ecological and environmental protection shallow water lotus root planting method, including the construction of a whole soil lotus root pond, basal fertilizer, lotus root species selection, planting, topdressing, water layer management, and harvesting-free seeding, including the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Build the whole soil lotus root pond; after selecting the plots, use manual or bulldozer to build the pond according to the ground level standard, and dig a 33cm deep rectangular pond. The length and width are determined according to the terrain and needs. Layers of soil are stacked on one side, each pool area is 0.45 hectares; the bottom of the pool is leveled with a bulldozer, and compacted with a road roller or electric ram; each layer of soil around is filled with a road roller or electric ram to make the soil ridge 40cm high and 1.1m wide; then backfill the cultivated layer of soil into the pond with a soil depth of 22.5cm; pour water into the pond and use t...

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