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Grape cultivation method

A cultivation method and grape technology, applied in the field of viticulture, can solve the problems of unfavorable mechanical operation, low fruit quality, high labor intensity, etc., and achieve the effect of facilitating mechanical operation, coloring, and low labor intensity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-13
蔡青香
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are following deficiencies in this viticultural method: 1, tip branch grows on a grid plane, and growth space is little, and light transmission is relatively poor, and the fruit that hangs below the grid plane is easily blocked by branches and leaves, and fruit coloring is poor, and sugar content is relatively high. less, the quality of the fruit is low; 2. The grid plane is high, and the hands are held high for fruit picking, which is labor-intensive; it is not conducive to mechanical operations and low work efficiency

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The viticulture method, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, the cultivation frame includes columns 1 fixed on the ground in a rectangular array. There is a main line 3 connecting the column 1, and the two sides of the column 1 are longitudinally drawn with a secondary main line 9 with a lateral distance of 100 cm from the column 1 and 15 cm below the main line 3. Cord 2 is connected, and on trunk line 3, is longitudinally connected with branch line 10 that is positioned at secondary trunk line 9 both sides distributions, and the lateral distance of branch line 10 and secondary trunk line 9 is 50 centimetres; There are upright columns 1 and the shed line 4 distributed in a cross shape. When there is a lot of rain in spring, cover the shed line 4 with a film;

[0022] Including the following training, climbing, and binding:

[0023] a. Grape plants are planted between two vertical columns 1, and the planting distance is 2 meters;

[0024] b. Two main vines 6 a...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The viticulture method, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, the cultivation frame includes columns 1 fixed on the ground in a rectangular array, and the spacing of the columns 1 is 4 meters. There is a main line 3 connecting the column 1, and the two sides of the column 1 are longitudinally drawn with a secondary main line 9 with a transverse distance of 110 cm from the column 1 and 20 cm below the main line 3. Cord 2 is connected, on the main line 3 vertically connected with branch lines 10 distributed on both sides of the secondary trunk line 9, the lateral distance between the branch line 10 and the secondary trunk line 9 is 60 centimeters; There are upright columns 1 and the shed line 4 distributed in a cross shape. When there is a lot of rain in spring, cover the shed line 4 with a film;

[0030] Including the following training, climbing, and binding:

[0031] a. Grape plants are planted between two vertical columns 1, and the planting distance is 2 met...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grape cultivation method, which relates to the technical field of grape cultivation. The cultivation frame includes upright columns fixed on the ground in a rectangular array, and a main line is drawn along the transverse direction at a position 170 cm to 190 cm above the ground. The two sides of the upright columns are There is a secondary trunk line located below the main trunk line longitudinally, and a branch line is vertically connected to the trunk line; cultivate climbing and binding: the grape plant is planted between two vertical columns; two main vines are cultivated on the trunk of the grape plant, The two main vines are respectively pulled and bound to the secondary trunk lines on both sides; two secondary vines are cultivated on the main vine to climb and grow along the secondary trunk line in reverse, and the secondary vines are bound to the secondary trunk lines; cross-cultured on both sides of the secondary vines The tip branches are respectively pulled and bound to the branch lines on both sides. Compared with the prior art, the viticulture method of the present invention makes the nutrient supply of fruit ears the best; the wide-row sparse plants save the amount of frame materials, have good ventilation and light transmission, are beneficial to fruit coloring, increase sugar content, and improve fruit quality; Mechanical operation, high work efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grape cultivation, in particular to a grape cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Grapes are delicious and have high nutritional value. The sugar content in ripe berries is as high as 10%-30%, mainly glucose, and also contains minerals such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron, vitamins and amino acids. Due to the high temperature and high humidity in summer in southern my country, a viticulture method is commonly used. The cultivation frame used in this viticulture method includes columns fixed on the ground in a rectangular array. There are main lines in a grid pattern, and the main lines are spaced 50 cm to 60 cm apart from each other. Including cultivating climbing and binding: a. Grape plants are planted between the two vertical columns; b. Multiple main vines are cultivated on the main trunk of the grape strains, and the main vines are respectively pulled and bound to the trunk lines ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G17/06A01G13/02
CPCA01G17/02A01G13/0206A01G17/06
Inventor 蔡青香
Owner 蔡青香
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