Cultivation method for interplanting watermelons in sweet cherry young trees in solar greenhouse

A technology of solar greenhouse and cultivation method, which is applied in the field of cultivation of watermelon during the period of young sweet cherry trees in the solar greenhouse, which can solve the problems of no economic benefit, waste of land and light energy, etc., achieve high economic and ecological benefits, save land, and have obvious effects Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-20
POMOLOGY INST SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, sweet cherries in solar greenhouses mostly adopt a monoculture model, which basically has no economic benefits in the first three years, and there is a problem of waste of land and light energy.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0020] A method for cultivating watermelons during sweet cherry saplings in a solar greenhouse is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Planting of sweet cherries and watermelons in solar greenhouse

[0022] Sweet cherries in the solar greenhouse are preferred high-quality and high-yielding sweet cherry varieties such as Meizao, Red Agate, Samit and other varieties. The seedlings are planted with strong and healthy seedlings with good root system. The sapling stage of sweet cherry is mainly the first 3 years, and the planting density is 1.5 meters x 3 meters...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for interplanting watermelons in sweet cherry young trees in a solar greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of intercropping cultivation in solargreenhouses. The invention provides the method for interplanting watermelons among sweet cherry young tree rows in a solar greenhouse, and the method is simple in management. saves land, makes full use of light energy, and have high economic benefit. The cultivation method for interplanting watermelons in sweet cherry young trees in the solar greenhouse concretely includes the following steps of planting of sweet cherries and watermelons in the solar greenhouse; fertilizer and water management of sweet cherries and watermelons in the solar greenhouse; management of sweet cherry tree shape andwatermelon vine shape in the solar greenhouse; greenhouse-establishing temperature management of sweet cherries and watermelons in the solar greenhouse; pollination of watermelons in the solar greenhouse; and prevention of pests and diseases of sweet cherries and watermelons in the solar greenhouse. The method for interplanting watermelons among the sweet cherry young tree rows can make full use of the facility space of the solar greenhouse, improve the economic benefits during the young tree period of sweet cherries in the greenhouse, increase land use efficiency and make full use of light energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating sweet cherry saplings as watermelons in a solar greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of crop intercropping cultivation in a solar greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Sweet cherry belongs to the Rosaceae Prunus subgenus Prunus, with a single fruit weighing 6-12g, and the maximum can reach more than 15g. Sweet cherries not only have high nutritional value and health value, but also mature very early, known as "the first fruit in early spring". In addition, sweet cherries do not use pesticides or rarely use pesticides, and are truly green fruits, so the cultivation benefits It is much higher than ordinary fruit trees and crops, and the benefits of facility cultivation are even higher. [0003] Sweet cherries cultivated in a solar greenhouse can not only be put on the market earlier, but also can avoid problems such as late frost damage in early spring, freezing damage in winter, and fruit ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/05A01G9/24A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G9/24A01G13/00A01G17/005Y02A40/25
Inventor 聂国伟李凯田永强戴桂林杨晓华张晓萍崔毅勇高建利宋永宏李静江陈冲戴丽蓉赵武娟庞传海聂鸿飞杨菁
Owner POMOLOGY INST SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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