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Matrix special for narcissus twin-bud-scale propagation

A technology of scales and narcissus, which is applied in the field of special substrates for the reproduction of narcissus double scales, can solve the problems of reducing the reproduction efficiency of narcissus, and achieve the effects of shortening the time of ball formation, enhancing the vitality of cells, and improving the reproduction efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-17
凤阳县中益农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Narcissus, a traditional ornamental flower, is one of the top ten famous flowers in China; the propagation methods of narcissus are mainly lateral ball propagation, lateral bud propagation and double scale propagation. The traditional double scale propagation is to cut off the upper end of the scale and leave 2cm as propagation material. Then use a plastic bag to hold vermiculite with a water content of 50% or sand with a water content of 6%, put the propagation material into the bag, close the mouth of the bag, and place it in a dark place at a temperature of 20-28°C. After 2-3 months, small vegetative growths will grow. For bulbs, the ball forming rate can only reach 80-90%, which obviously reduces the reproductive efficiency of narcissus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A special substrate for the double-scale propagation of narcissus, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 41 corn stalks, 36 bran, 27 sheep manure, 27 sweet potato vines, 21 fallen leaves, 16 sawdust, 10 cocklebur seeds, 7 neem seeds, leeches Stone 15, Perlite 13, Sepiolite 5, EM bacteria 3.

[0016] A preparation method of a special substrate for the double scale propagation of narcissus, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Mix and crush corn stalks, bran, sweet potato vines, fallen leaves and sawdust, and adjust the water content to 44-46% to obtain a mixture;

[0018] (2) Add EM bacteria to the mixture, mix evenly, and ferment at 32°C for 3 days to obtain a primary fermentation material;

[0019] (3) Add sheep manure, cocklebur and neem seeds to the primary fermentation material, mix well, and continue to ferment at 24°C for 6 days to obtain the secondary fermentation material;

[0020] (4) Add vermiculite, perlite and sepiolite to the sec...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A special substrate for the double-scale propagation of narcissus, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 42 corn stalks, 37 bran, 28 sheep manure, 28 sweet potato vines, 22 fallen leaves, 17 sawdust, 11 cocklebur seeds, 8 neem seeds, leeches Stone 16, perlite 14, sepiolite 6, EM bacteria 3.5.

[0026] A preparation method of a special substrate for the double scale propagation of narcissus, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Mix and crush corn stalks, bran, sweet potato vines, fallen leaves and sawdust, and adjust the water content to 44-46% to obtain a mixture;

[0028] (2) Add EM bacteria into the mixture, mix evenly, and ferment at 33°C for 3 days to obtain a primary fermentation material;

[0029] (3) Add sheep manure, cocklebur and neem seeds to the primary fermentation material, mix well, and continue fermentation at 25°C for 7 days to obtain the secondary fermentation material;

[0030] (4) Add vermiculite, perlite and sepiolite to t...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A substrate specially used for the double-scale propagation of narcissus, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 43 corn stalks, 38 bran, 29 sheep manure, 29 sweet potato vines, 23 fallen leaves, 18 sawdust, 12 cocklebur seeds, 9 neem seeds, leeches Stone 17, Perlite 15, Sepiolite 7, EM bacteria 4.

[0036] A preparation method of a special substrate for the double scale propagation of narcissus, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Mix and crush corn stalks, bran, sweet potato vines, fallen leaves and sawdust, and adjust the water content to 44-46% to obtain a mixture;

[0038] (2) Add EM bacteria into the mixture, mix evenly, and ferment at 34°C for 4 days to obtain a primary fermentation material;

[0039] (3) Add sheep manure, cocklebur and neem seeds to the primary fermentation material, mix well, and continue to ferment at 26°C for 7 days to obtain the secondary fermentation material;

[0040] (4) Add vermiculite, perlite and sepiolite t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the field of planting technology, and discloses a special substrate for the double-scale propagation of narcissus, which is made of the following raw materials: corn stalks, bran, sheep dung, sweet potato vines, fallen leaves, sawdust, cocklebur, neem, vermiculite , perlite, sepiolite, and EM bacteria; rich in raw materials and uniform nutrition, the scale propagules of narcissus can be formed into balls in 40-45 days, and the ball forming rate can reach 98%, which obviously improves the double-scale propagation efficiency of narcissus; corn stalks, bran Skin, sweet potato vines, fallen leaves and sawdust are mixed and pulverized and fermented with EM bacteria to decompose the macromolecular nutrients in the raw materials into small molecular nutrients, promote the absorption and utilization of daffodil scales, enhance the cell vitality of scales, promote reproduction, and improve Ball forming rate: After adding sheep manure, cocklebur and neem seeds, the second fermentation will provide balanced nutrients, fully extract antibacterial substances, prevent scales from moldy and rot, improve the ball forming rate, and shorten the ball forming time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a special substrate for the double-scale propagation of narcissus. Background technique [0002] Narcissus, a traditional ornamental flower, is one of the top ten famous flowers in China; the propagation methods of narcissus are mainly lateral ball propagation, lateral bud propagation and double scale propagation. The traditional double scale propagation is to cut off the upper end of the scale and leave 2cm as propagation material. Then use a plastic bag to hold vermiculite with a water content of 50% or sand with a water content of 6%, put the propagation material into the bag, close the mouth of the bag, and place it in a dark place at a temperature of 20-28°C. After 2-3 months, small vegetative growths will grow. For bulbs, the ball forming rate can only reach 80-90%, which obviously reduces the reproductive efficiency of narcissus. Contents of the invention [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/20A01G24/15C05G3/00
CPCC05G3/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 付吉鹏
Owner 凤阳县中益农业发展有限公司
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