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A predictive m/t speed measuring system and method

A speed measurement and preset value technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring devices, and measuring electrical variables, etc., can solve the problems of increased measurement time delay, limited speed adjustment bandwidth, and increased detection time of pulse speed measurement, and achieves a simple speed measurement method Easy to implement and good speed measurement ability

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-27
CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when the rotation speed is extremely low, the detection time of pulse speed measurement will increase, and the time delay of measurement will increase, which will limit the bandwidth of speed adjustment, and provides a predictive M / T Velocity measurement system and method

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  • A predictive m/t speed measuring system and method
  • A predictive m/t speed measuring system and method
  • A predictive m/t speed measuring system and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In order to improve the measurement performance of motor speed in the full speed range, especially the speed measurement performance at low speed, a predictive M / T speed measurement system based on FPGA was invented, such as figure 1 As shown, the M / T speed measurement system includes an incremental encoder 1 and an FPGA2 (Field-Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array). The incremental encoder 1 is connected to FPGA for outputting A-phase pulse signal and B-phase pulse signal. Specifically, the incremental encoder is a 1000-line incremental photoelectric encoder, and the 1000-line incremental photoelectric encoder is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor. The motor is a maxon EC series brushless DC servo motor made in Switzerland. The A-phase pulse signal and B-phase pulse signal of the quantitative enco...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a predictive M / T speed measurement method, said speed measurement method comprising the following steps: obtaining the current encoder pulse number QPOS; detecting the overflow flag COEF in the status register, and judging whether the overflow flag COEF is equal to the first preset Set a value; when the overflow flag COEF is equal to the first preset value, the capture cycle value is set to a preset maximum value and reset the overflow flag COEF; when the overflow flag COEF is not equal to the first preset value, capture timing value and capture period value; according to the capture timing value and capture period value, the first ratio is obtained; the rotation direction of the encoder is obtained, and according to the rotation direction of the encoder, the first fixed-point number PosVal and the first ratio, the first ratio is obtained An encoder pulse number; according to the first encoder pulse number, the encoder pulse number of the last cycle and the preset encoder line number, a second ratio is obtained; according to the second ratio, the preset sampling period and the preset maximum speed to get the normalized current speed value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of motor speed measurement, in particular to a predictive M / T speed measurement system and method. Background technique [0002] At present, the main methods of motor speed measurement include tachometer generator, rotary transformer, linear grating ruler and encoder, etc. Among them, the incremental photoelectric encoder has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and accurate measurement, long life, etc., and is widely used in the field of modern control . [0003] When the incremental photoelectric encoder is used for speed measurement, the encoder is coaxial with the motor under test, and the rotation direction and speed of the motor can be judged by detecting the output pulse sequence. The most typical methods of pulse speed measurement are frequency measurement method (M method speed measurement), period measurement method (T method speed measurement) and frequency cycle adaptive method (MT method speed ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/34G01P3/481
CPCG01P3/481G01R31/343
Inventor 朱明超霍琦李昂顾金麟王文瑞李大为
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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