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43 results about "Overflow flag" patented technology

In computer processors, the overflow flag (sometime called V flag) is usually a single bit in a system status register used to indicate when an arithmetic overflow has occurred in an operation, indicating that the signed two's-complement result would not fit in the number of bits used for the operation (the ALU width). Some architectures may be configured to automatically generate an exception on an operation resulting in overflow.

Fractional-multiple interpolation shaping filter and implementation method thereof

The invention provides a fractional-multiple interpolation shaping filter and an implementation method thereof. The fractional-multiple interpolation shaping filter comprises a data synchronization module, a segmented filtering module, a resampling module and a numerically controlled oscillator control module. The numerically controlled oscillator control module generates a slow overflow flag according to baseband modulation rate input and sends the slow overflow flag to the data synchronization module to generate slow synchronous data output; the slow synchronous data output is processed by the segmented filtering module to generate a filter group output; the filter group output and a fast overflow flag as well as the time delay of a fractional time delay filter are processed by the resampling module to generate shaped filtered data. The fractional-multiple interpolation shaping filter is used for realizing fractional-multiple conversion between a user input rate and the rate after interpolation shaping filtering, and is adaptive to the ksps grade real-time adjustment of the user rate and capable of breaking through the traditional limitation on the user input rate; besides, the fractional-multiple interpolation shaping filter is light and ingenious in structure, simple in interface, and high in flexibility and applicability; the fractional-multiple interpolation shaping filter can be migrated to a programmable logic device or designed into a special integrated circuit, and the variable rate range of the filter can be expanded according to requirements.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST

Single-process dynamic storage management method based on Hash table

The present invention discloses a single-process dynamic storage management method based on a Hash table, which comprises: initializing the Hash table; applying for a dynamic memory; releasing the dynamic memory; carrying out real-time routing inspection; creating an empty Hash table; and storing dynamic storage applying information. In the dynamic memory applying process, related information of applying for the memory is stored into the Hash table and overflow flags are set; in the dynamic memory releasing process, the Hash table is searched, the memory is released if related pointers are searched, or an alarm is given; and in the real-time routing inspection and calling process, whether overflow of the dynamic memory exists or not is judged; by checking overflow flag words in memory areas in Hash table nodes one by one, the sizes of all memory spaces in the Hash table are added, the sum of the memory spaces is stored according to the frequency of storing for once at intervals of one hour, and whether the memory overflow risk exists or not is judged. According to the present invention, progress idle time is used to monitor and check the use condition of the dynamic memory in real time, a monitoring result is sent to a frame by a message queue, the frame takes charge of carrying out organizing and providing an inquiring function, and the single-process dynamic storage management method has wide application prospect.
Owner:NARI TECH CO LTD +1

A prediction M/T speed measurement system and method

The invention provides a prediction M / T speed measurement method. The speed measurement method includes the following steps: obtaining a current encoder pulse number QPOS; detecting the overflow flagbit COEF of a state register, and judging whether the overflow flag bit COEF is equal to the first preset value; when the overflow flag bit COEF is equal to the first preset value, arranging the capture period value as the preset maximum value and resetting the flag bit COEF; when the overflow flag bit is not equal to the first preset value, obtaining the capture timing value and the capture period value; obtaining the first ratio according to the capture timing value and the capture period value; obtaining the rotation direction of the encoder, and obtaining the a first encoder pulse number according to the rotation direction of the encoder, the first fixed point number PosVal and the first ratio; obtaining the second ratio according to the first encoder pulse number, the encoder pulse number of the last period and a preset encoder line number; and obtaining the current speed value after normalization according to the second ratio, the preset sampling period and the preset maximum rotating speed.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for accurately obtaining star image sidereal time

ActiveCN102981430AAvoid the risk of inaccurate lock timesHigh locking precisionProgramme controlComputer controlProcessor registerRead through
The invention discloses a method for accurately obtaining star image sidereal time. When a microsecond sidereal time register overflows, star image sidereal time information locked through hardware and deposited in a star image second sidereal time register and a star image microsecond sidereal time register is not directly used through software, but the value of the star image second sidereal time register and the value of the star image microsecond sidereal time register are read through the software, second sidereal time and microsecond sidereal time are obtained, and then the value of a microsecond overflow flag register is read. Whether the second sidereal time and the microsecond sidereal time need correction is judged, if the correction is not needed, the second sidereal time and the microsecond sidereal time directly serve as star image second sidereal time and star image microsecond sidereal time; and otherwise, corrected second sidereal time and corrected microsecond sidereal time serve as the star image second sidereal time and the star image microsecond sidereal time. The method is not affected by interruption of a processor and overflowing of the microsecond sidereal time register, and therefore locking accuracy of star image time is improved.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG

Method for judging input overflowing amplitude of pipelining type analog-to-digital converter

The invention relates to a method for judging the input overflowing amplitude of a pipelining type analog-to-digital converter, which has the advantages of shortening adjusting time and improving efficiency. A pipelining type analog-to-digital converter of 1.5 bit is adopted in a first level. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of: inputting a signal into the pipelining type analog-to-digital converter, enabling a first-level digital circuit to adopt a 3-bit digital encoding mode and enabling other digital circuits to output in a traditional digital encoding mode; adding the initial bit of the later level and the last bit of the former level to finish the output of added digits, wherein the output initial bit of the first-level digit does not participate in an addition process and is an internal overflowing judging bit; judging on negative overflowing or positive overflowing when digit output after programming settings are added, the internal overflowing judging bit, and the corresponding highest bit of the sum of the output rest levels except the first level meet corresponding conditions; and then, setting an overflowing flag signal to be 1, fully negating the data subjected to output of the added digits to acquire final digit output, i.e. to acquire accurate amplitude in a measuring range within 0.5 time.
Owner:杭州思泰微电子有限公司

Timer IP (Intellectual Property) core connected with 8-bit microprocessor application system and method thereof for realizing timing control of timer

The invention discloses a timer IP (Intellectual Property) core connected with an 8-bit microprocessor application system. The timer IP core comprises a data input / output and command word decomposition storage control module, a pulse 12 frequency divider, a timing processing control module, a timer overflow flag control module and an input gating selection control module. An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is applied to design the timer IP core formed by a hard connection control circuit, the timer IP core is provided with fourteen 16-bit timers, wherein twelve 16-bit timers can form six 32-bit timers, one command word sets a working mode and selects the reference clock frequency division multiple of the timer, and the other command word controls a working state. The program execution time of the 8-bit microprocessor is not occupied except that the 8-bit microprocessor carries out the operations, including function and state setting, timing parameter transmission and current timing value reading, on the timer. Each 16-bit / 32-bit timer has a function of automatically reloading the timing parameter, so that timing precision is improved. The requirements of the timing of a plurality of timers and the timing control of a system can be met.
Owner:LUSHAN COLLEGE OF GUANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

High-reliability and low-calculation rhythm recognition circuit and high-reliability and low-calculation rhythm recognition method suitable for wearable device

The invention discloses a high-reliability and low-calculation rhythm recognition circuit and a high-reliability and low-calculation rhythm recognition method suitable for a wearable device. The high-reliability and low-calculation rhythm recognition circuit comprises at least one software filter, a normally-opened software phase locked loop, at least one standby software phase locked loop and a control logic unit K, wherein all standby software phase locked loops are respectively connected with the normally-opened software phase locked loop in parallel; signal output ends of all the software filters are respectively connected with the normally-opened software phase locked loop and the standby software phase locked loops; the normally-opened software phase locked loop and the standby software phase locked loops respectively comprise rhythm signal output ends and frequency overflow flag output ends; the rhythm signal output ends and the frequency overflow flag output ends are respectively connected with the control logic unit K. The circuit disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low requirement on signal-noise ratio of signals, good robustness and wide recognition range; the method has the advantages of low requirement on a processor, low power consumption, high reliability and low calculation, and is suitable for the wearable device.
Owner:CHENGDU VCARE QINYUAN HEALTH TECH

Histogram statistic realization device and method applied to DSP (digital signal processor)

A histogram statistic realization device applied to a DSP (digital signal processor) comprises a lookup table module, a read control module, a write control module, a lookup table correlation module and a register block. The read control module and the lockup table correlation module are on a fetching level, the lockup table module is on an executive level, the write control module is on a return level, and the lockup table module is composed of four SRAMs (static random access memories); the read control module generates an address and enabling and chip selection signals for reading the lock-up table module; the write control module is used for additive operation and generation of an address, data and enabling and chip selection signals for writing the lock-up table module; the lookup table correlation module generates correlation flags for write operation and read operation; the register block is used for registration of control signals and data and pipeline stall. The invention further provides a histogram statistic realization method applied to the DSP. The method and the device have the advantages that a user can randomly expand bits of pixel numbers according to overflow flags, various requirements are met, a pipeline structure is adopted, and execution efficiency is improved.
Owner:安徽芯纪元科技有限公司

Heart rhythm recognition circuit and method with high reliability and low calculation load suitable for wearable devices

A highly reliable and low computational load heart rhythm recognition circuit and method applicable in a wearable device. The circuit comprises at least one software filter, one normally open software phase-locked loop, at least one backup software phase-locked loop, and at least one control logical unit K. Each backup software phase-locked loop is connected in parallel to the normally open software phase-locked loop. A signal output end of the software filter is connected respectively to the normally open software phase-locked loop and the backup software phase-locked loop. The normally open software phase-locked loop and each backup software phase-locked loop respectively comprise a heart rhythm signal output end and a frequency overflow flag output end. The heart rhythm signal output ends and the frequency overflow flag output ends respectively are connected to control logical unit K. The circuit has a lowered requirement on the signal-to-noise ratio of a signal, great robustness, and a broad recognition range. The method has an extremely low requirement on a processor, low power consumption, high reliability, and low computational load and is applicable in a wearable device.
Owner:CHENGDU VCARE QINYUAN HEALTH TECH

Phonetic prompt device for intelligent phone set

In the present invention, voice chip address line AO-A9 is connected with PO mouth P0.0-P0.7 and P1 mouth P1.0-1.1 of monolithic computer, input end P / R of voice chip record-playback mode selection control, input end of energy saving mode control, input end CE of wafer selective signal and input end OVE of overflow flag are connected with P1 mouth P1.2-1.5 of the monolithic computer separately; output end EOM of voice chip information end flag is connected with external interrupt input INT1 of the monolithic computer, output signal of voice chip is conencted with phone line via capacity coupler 1 by its SP+ end together with signal amplifying circuit and phone line input signal is connected to MIC end of ISD2590 chip via capacity coupler 2.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Method and relative circuit for incrementing, decrementing or two's complementing a bit string

A method for incrementing, decrementing or two's complementing a first string of bits includes generating an auxiliary string of bits as a function of the first string, and logically combining the auxiliary string with the first string to generate a corresponding output string. A least significant bit of the auxiliary string is independent from the bits of the first string, and any other bit of the auxiliary string. The method is particularly convenient for generating an overflow flag when the number to be output exceeds the representation interval. An overflow flag is generated by logically combining the most significant bits of the first and auxiliary strings.
Owner:STMICROELECTRONICS SRL
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