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A walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, kernel extraction machine and its use method

An automatic walnut cracking and walnut technology, which is applied in the field of walnut processing, can solve the problems of controlling the impact distance of walnuts, the impact force cannot be controlled, and the walnuts cannot be broken.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-30
SHANXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned patent still has the following problems: the impact force cannot be controlled according to the type of walnut, and the impact distance cannot be controlled according to the size of a single walnut, resulting in the inability to accurately crush the walnut, making it prone to broken kernels, and the rate of whole kernels is not high.

Method used

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  • A walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, kernel extraction machine and its use method
  • A walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, kernel extraction machine and its use method
  • A walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, kernel extraction machine and its use method

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Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, the present embodiment provides a walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, and kernel extraction machine, including a fruit drop control mechanism, a crushing mechanism, and a casing 1; A slotted fruit drop tube 2.1; the number of the first slots is two, and they are arranged oppositely; the crushing mechanism includes a striking rod sleeve 3.1, a striking rod 3.2, a hit block 3.3, a first connecting rod 3.4, and a second connecting rod 3.5. Gear with damping 3.6, rack 3.7 with wedge-shaped block at the bottom, third connecting rod 3.8, slider 3.9, transmission assembly that drives slider 3.9 to reciprocate horizontally, and the first power source that provides power for the transmission assembly and the impact force control circuit; the impact rod sleeve 3.1 is installed in the casing 1 through the sleeve support frame 3.10, and is vertical and connected with the fruit drop tube 2.1, the first end is an open end, and the seco...

Embodiment 2

[0069] This embodiment provides a method for using a walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, and kernel extraction machine, which is implemented based on the walnut automatic shell breaking, separation, and kernel extraction machine described in Example 1, including the following steps:

[0070] S1, input a preset value in the controller according to the impact force required for the type of walnut to be processed, and the first power supply supplies power to the electromagnetic switch U1;

[0071] S2, a single walnut passes through the fruit drop tube 2.1, knocks the baffle plate of the first connecting rod 3.4 and the baffle plate of the second connecting rod 3.5, and then falls into the striking rod sleeve 3.1, and the second connecting rod 3.5 rotates, which is different from the radial direction. The fully meshed gear 3.6 rotates, driving the rack 3.7 meshed with the gear 3.6 to move downwards and adjust the position of the wedge block;

[0072] S3, the first power s...

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic walnut shell breaking, separating, kernel taking machine and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of walnut processing. The machine comprises afruit dropping control mechanism, a breaking mechanism and a machine shell. The fruit dropping control mechanism is used for conveying walnuts to the breaking mechanism, and comprises a fruit droppingpipe with two first grooves in the pipe wall, and the two first grooves are oppositely formed. The breaking mechanism comprises a hitting rod sleeve, a hitting rod, a hit block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a gear with a damp, a rack with a wedge-shaped block at the bottom end, a third connecting rod, a slider, a transmission assembly for driving the slider to horizontally reciprocate and slide, a first power source for providing power for the transmission assembly, and a hitting force control circuit. By means of the machine, the hitting force can be controlled accordingto the types of the walnuts, the hitting distance is controlled according to the size of each single walnut, and the kernel integrity is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a walnut automatic shell breaking, separating and kernel extracting machine and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Walnut is a main crop suitable for planting in mountainous areas. It is also called walnut and Qiang peach. And minerals, as well as carotene, riboflavin and other vitamins, are beneficial to the human body, and are one of the nut foods that are loved by people. [0003] With the continuous surge of walnut planting area and output, walnut has become one of the fruits with local characteristics, but the deep processing of walnut and the development of walnut products are far from enough. At present, walnut kernels are basically obtained by hand smashing. This method is labor-intensive, low in productivity, easy to break walnut kernels, and the infection index of bacteria is high, which affects the quality and yield of walnut kernels. In or...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00
CPCA23N5/00
Inventor 高红斌吴畅宋佳佳
Owner SHANXI UNIV
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