This invention discloses a method for disrupting the
cell walls of structurally heterogeneous microorganisms based on the synergistic vibration of multi-size media and its application. The method includes the following steps: (1) constructing a composite
cell-dispersing media
system with multi-size characteristics and filling it into a
cell-dispersing tube; (2) injecting the microbial sample to be disrupted into the cell-dispersing tube and oscillating it at a linear velocity of 6-7 m / s for 30-90 seconds at 4-25 ℃; (3) after
cell disruption, separating the mixed composite cell-dispersing media
system and the solution to obtain a cell-dispersed solution containing
intracellular products. The beneficial effects of this invention are: through the synergistic effect of multi-scale shear forces, it significantly improves the
lysis efficiency of difficult-to-disrupt pathogens such as
Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
Cryptococcus, and
Aspergillus, effectively protects the
nucleic acid integrity of
RNA viruses, has
high cell disruption uniformity, good
RNA protection, can be standardized and adapted to automated platforms, and is suitable for the pretreatment of complex clinical samples.