The invention discloses an iron notch
pretreatment method used during blowing in of a
blast furnace. The iron notch
pretreatment method comprises the following steps: preboring an iron notch, flatly putting an
oxygen pipe while enabling the
oxygen pipe to directly face the iron notch, feeding
oxygen, enabling the oxygen
pipe to burn inwards and melt cold iron
slag in an iron notch channel, when the inward movement distance of the oxygen pipe is approximate to the
normal thickness of a furnace wall, upwards bending the oxygen pipe, meanwhile swinging the oxygen pipe, and enabling the oxygen pipe to spirally advance so as to burn upwards and melt cold iron
slag in the furnace; meanwhile, feeding oxygen, enabling the oxygen pipe to burn from air ports at the two sides of the iron notch to the direction of the iron notch so as to melt cold iron
slag in the iron notch channel and an air port channel, after hot iron slag outflows, continuing feeding oxygen so as to heat iron slag for draining, and after the iron notch channel and the air port channel is burned through, plugging and thus completing iron notch pretreatment. According to the iron notch
pretreatment method, the iron notch channel and the air port channel are quickly and effectively communicated with each other by doing various preparatory work well such as
butt welding and lengthening the oxygen pipe in advance and swinging the oxygen pipe during burning the iron notch, the rapid blowing in and the designed capacity achievement are realized, and good
economic benefits are achieved.