Heavy metal ion flocculating agent and preparation method thereof

A technology of heavy metal ions and flocculants, applied in chemical instruments and methods, flocculation/sedimentation water/sewage treatment, water pollutants, etc. The effect needs to be further improved to achieve the effect of setting reasonable operation steps, realizing resource recycling and improving the economic benefits of the enterprise

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-19
CHANGZHOU SANLE ANTICORROSIVE MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a preparation method of a heavy metal ion flocculant, which aims to improve the problem that phosphating slag and pickling waste liquid are not recycled, and the flocculation effect of the existing heavy metal ion flocculant needs to be further improved

Method used

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  • Heavy metal ion flocculating agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0015] A preparation method of a heavy metal ion flocculant, comprising:

[0016] S1. Mix and react the phosphorus-containing solution obtained from the reaction of inorganic acid and phosphating slag with pickling waste liquid containing ferrous ions and hydrogen ions to completely obtain a mixed solution. The phosphating slag mentioned in this application refers to iron phosphate as the main component, which is the precipitate produced in the phosphating process in the metal processing process. The mass percent content of iron in the phosphating slag used in each embodiment of the present application is about 30%.

[0017] Specifically, the content of iron in the phosphating slag is determined first. Then take a certain amount of hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid and add it to the container. Add phosphating slag under the premise of stirring to control the feeding time at about 10-30 minutes. After the addition is completed, continue to stir until the phosphating slag is c...

Embodiment 1

[0035] This example provides a heavy metal ion flocculant and its preparation method.

[0036] A preparation method of a heavy metal ion flocculant, comprising:

[0037] Take 600g of pickling waste acid from A steel wire rope company, which contains Fe 2+ : 9.1×10 4 mg / L, containing HCl: 3.1%; take 100g of phosphating slag, which contains Fe after testing 3+ : 29.3wt%; 100g phosphating slag is added in the 100ml hydrochloric acid (20%) solution under agitation, control feeding time about 30 minutes; Continue to stir until phosphating slag is all dissolved after adding, and stirring time is about 1 hour; The solution was filtered to remove insoluble impurities to obtain a phosphorus-containing solution for later use (filtered impurities: 3.1 g). Slowly add the above 600g pickling waste acid into the above phosphorus-containing solution under stirring condition, control the feeding time for about 40 minutes, continue stirring for about 30 minutes after the addition, add 0.5g ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] This example provides a heavy metal ion flocculant and its preparation method.

[0040] A preparation method of a heavy metal ion flocculant, comprising:

[0041] Take 1200g of pickling waste acid from B steel pipe enterprise, which contains Fe 2+ : 1.13×10 5 mg / L, containing H 2 SO 4 : 4.1%; take 240g of phosphating slag, which contains Fe after testing 3+ : 28.6%; 240g phosphating slag was added in the 200ml hydrochloric acid (20%) solution under stirring condition, and the feeding time was controlled at about 40 minutes; after the addition was finished, continue to stir until the phosphating slag was all dissolved, and the stirring time was about 1 hour; The solution was filtered to remove insoluble impurities to obtain a phosphorus-containing solution for later use (filtered impurities: 7.1 g). Slowly add the above 1200g pickling waste acid into the above phosphorus-containing solution under stirring condition, control the feeding time for about 40 minutes, con...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and provides a preparation method of a heavy metal ion flocculating agent. The method comprises the steps that a phosphorus-containingsolution obtained after a reaction of inorganic acid and phosphated residues and an acid washing waste liquid containing ferrous ions are completely subjected to a reaction to obtain a mixed solution;the mixed solution is mixed with a surfactant and an oxidizing agent for a complete reaction. By means of the method, the waste phosphated residues can be recycled and utilized, the waste is turned into treasure, the economic benefits of enterprises are greatly increased, and the prepared heavy metal ion flocculating agent has a good flocculating effect on heavy metal ions. The invention furtherprovides the heavy metal ion flocculating agent. The heavy metal ion flocculating agent is prepared by means of the preparation method of the heavy metal ion flocculating agent. The heavy metal ion flocculating agent has the good flocculating effect on the heavy metal ions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a heavy metal ion flocculant and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of the metal processing industry, metal surface phosphating treatment is becoming more and more extensive, but in the phosphating process, excessive precipitates, namely phosphating slag (ie: FePO 4 ). If it cannot be removed in time, it will seriously affect the quality of phosphating treatment; from the production practice of phosphating process, all phosphating must be generated from phosphating slag; it will seriously cause environmental pollution and waste of resources. Phosphating slag belongs to HW 17 Surface treatment wastes contain metal ions and phosphate ions that are highly polluting to the environment. The current treatment method has disposal qualification units adopting landfill or incineration followed by disposal of landfill to discharge, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/52C02F101/20
CPCC02F1/52C02F2101/20
Inventor薛贤张晗蒋聪
OwnerCHANGZHOU SANLE ANTICORROSIVE MATERIAL CO LTD