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A kind of method of citrus pulling branch

A technology of citrus and branches, applied in the field of planting technology application, can solve problems such as rough fruit, difficult citrus yield and quality problems, production benefit impact, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-10
广西橘桔农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The citrus grows vigorously, and the first year of fruiting is prone to rough peeled fruit, which affects the appearance and quality
Conventional cultivation techniques are difficult to solve the yield and quality problems of citrus citrus, which has a great impact on production efficiency

Method used

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  • A kind of method of citrus pulling branch
  • A kind of method of citrus pulling branch
  • A kind of method of citrus pulling branch

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Wogan branching method

[0053] ①Tree cultivation:

[0054] a. Select and breed high-quality virus-free Wogan grafted plant seedlings, the rootstock is sour orange or orange, the grafting interface has good affinity, and there is no ulcer and other diseases. After transplanting to the field, normal water and fertilizer management and disease and insect management were carried out. Through excellent water, fertilizer and disease and insect management measures, the required thick and long branches were cultivated. After two years of cultivation from grafting, the seedlings reached eight high-quality shoots, of which the third From the tip, part of the branching cultivation is carried out according to the needs, so that the tree shape reaches a tree shape suitable for pulling branches before fruit bearing.

[0055] b. After two years of cultivation, the citrus citrus will be ripened in the second autumn before it matures. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate or high-potassium c...

Embodiment 2

[0087] The big orange tree pulls branches

[0088] ① Pre-hanging fruit tree pulling operation:

[0089] In the second year, after the autumn shoots are mature, first bend the branches above the main trunk to make them soft. The bending position is about 5-10 cm away from the bifurcation of the branch and the trunk, which is more conducive to the bending position, so that the bent Change the direction above the folding point, so that the branch is at an angle of 90-120 degrees to the original direction. If the branch is too thick, the xylem needs to be bent to a slight fracture without damaging the phloem, and it can be fixed with a branch puller or a rope. Pull down the lowermost branches first, and then pull down the upper branches. The branches of the whole tree are finally divided into two to three layers. The bottom layer is more than 40 cm above the ground.

[0090] At the top of the whole tree about 5 days after pulling the branches, spray potassium dihydrogen phosphat...

Embodiment 3

[0117] Wokan changes tree shape and pulls branches

[0118] ① Pre-hanging fruit tree pulling operation:

[0119] In the second year, after the autumn shoots are mature, first bend the branches above the main trunk to make them soft. The bending position is about 5-10 cm away from the bifurcation of the branch and the trunk, which is more conducive to the bending position, so that the bent Change the direction above the folding point, so that the branch is at an angle of 90-120 degrees to the original direction. If the branch is too thick, the xylem needs to be bent to a slight fracture without damaging the phloem, and it can be fixed with a branch puller or a rope. Pull down the lowermost branches first, and then pull down the upper branches. The branches of the whole tree are finally divided into two to three layers. The bottom layer is more than 40 cm above the ground.

[0120] At the top of the whole tree about 5 days after pulling the branches, spray potassium dihydrogen...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for pulling branches of citrus oranges, which includes the following steps: Step 1: tree shape cultivation: Step 2: branch bending operation: Step 3: spring and summer management: step 4: fruit preservation management: step 5: the first Three-year tree autumn management: Step 6: Fourth-year tree management. The present invention brings the following effects: adjust the balance of reproductive growth and vegetative growth, promote flowering and fruiting, reduce rough fruit; fix the vertically growing branches horizontally, transfer the top advantages of branches, break the dormancy of non-terminal buds of branches, and grow new buds or flower buds , forming new shoots or new fruiting branches.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting technology application. It specifically relates to a method for pulling branches of citrus citrus. Background technique [0002] There are many types of citrus cultivation techniques, the main purpose of which is to solve the problems of yield and quality in the production process. However, there are many varieties of citrus, and different citrus varieties have different physiological characteristics, branch characteristics and fruit-bearing characteristics. The use of the same technical measures on different citrus varieties cannot achieve the purpose of high yield and high quality. Therefore, it is necessary to independently conduct technical exploration for each variety. If the technical essentials are not in place, it will not be able to meet the production needs, and even affect the yield and growth of fruit trees. Wogan is a citrus variety that grows very vigorously. The tree shape is difficult to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 纪素峰林添成蓝子彬莫限源何峰韦炳安兰秋
Owner 广西橘桔农业科技有限公司
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