The application discloses a shaping method of a 'Su Cui No.1'
pear tree fork-shaped tree shape, which only retains 3-5 fruiting branches per
plant, is distributed in a 45-degree fork shape, has a vertical interval of 20 cm between adjacent branches, forms a 'layered ventilation zone', breaks through a traditional 'central
trunk-
main branch-fruiting
branch' grading mode, constructs a '
trunk-fruiting
branch' two-level simplified structure, reduces management levels from the root, dynamically adjusts a base angle of the fruiting
branch to slightly form a funnel-shaped crown layer which is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, controls the tree height to be less than or equal to 2.3 m, and 80% of the fruiting branches are distributed in a 0.8-1.8 m golden operation zone. The application solves the comprehensive problems of the 'Su Cui No.1'
pear tree, such as frequent
bud dormancy, serious early
leaf fall and labor-consuming cultivation management, through a
tree structure innovation and a
dynamic management system, realizes early fruiting, high yield, stable yield and quality improvement of the
pear tree, and is suitable for labor-saving cultivation of a large-scale pear
orchard.