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A kind of transplanting method of kiwifruit plant with fruit and kiwifruit potted plant with fruit obtained therefrom

A kiwifruit and plant technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of less lateral roots, underdeveloped root systems of cuttings and high-altitude layering, and fewer roots, and achieves the effect of shortening the time.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-24
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There have been many experimental studies on the propagation of kiwifruit cuttings and high-altitude layering, but the problems of cutting and high-altitude layering have undeveloped root systems, few roots, few lateral roots, and low survival rate of transplanting and colonization. The family gardening activity that is rising at home and abroad-making potted fruit trees, kiwifruit potted plants are mostly planted with cuttings or seedlings to obtain fruit potted kiwifruit. It often takes a long wait of 3 years to harvest potted kiwifruit fruits.

Method used

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  • A kind of transplanting method of kiwifruit plant with fruit and kiwifruit potted plant with fruit obtained therefrom

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The concrete solution that the present invention provides comprises the steps:

[0037] (1) Sterilize the girdling tool and operator's hands with 75% alcohol.

[0038] (2) Taking the Cuiyu kiwifruit variety as the object, in the sunny morning in April in the south, select healthy biennial fruiting branches with a diameter of 7mm in the leaf-expanding stage, and carry out girdling treatment at the place 4cm below the full bud scar, and girdling The width is 1.25cm.

[0039] (3) Dissolve the IBA powder with 95% ethanol first, and then prepare a 100 mg / LIBA solution with distilled water and apply it directly on the girdling site.

[0040] (4) Mix peat soil, perlite and vermiculite in a volume ratio of 2:1:1 to obtain a mixed matrix, then wrap a 9cm-long, 7cm-diameter mixed matrix containing 5g of PGPR at the girdling, and finally wrap it with a black film, Tie it tightly, and poke 6 small holes at both ends of the film, which is convenient for ventilation and replenishme...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The concrete solution that the present invention provides comprises the steps:

[0047] (1) Sterilize the girdling tool and operator's hands with 75% alcohol.

[0048] (2) Taking the Cuiyu kiwifruit variety as the object, in the sunny morning in April in the south, select a healthy biennial fruiting branch with a diameter of 10.04mm in the leaf-expanding stage, and carry out girdling treatment at a place 4cm below the full bud scar. The peeling width is 1cm.

[0049] (3) Dissolve the IBA powder with 95% ethanol first, then prepare a 1000 mg / LIBA solution with distilled water and apply it on the girdling site, and wash it off with water after 30 seconds.

[0050] (4) Mix peat soil, perlite and vermiculite in a volume ratio of 2:1:1 to obtain a mixed matrix, then wrap a 9cm-long, 7cm-diameter mixed matrix containing 5g of PGPR at the girdling, and finally wrap it with a black film, Tie it tightly, and poke 6 small holes at both ends of the film, which is convenient for ve...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for transplanting kiwifruit plants with fruits and a potted kiwifruit with fruits obtained therefrom. The girdling treatment is carried out at cm, and the girdling width is about 1.0-1.5cm; first, apply IBA solution with a concentration of 100mg / L-1000mg / L on the girdling part, and then wrap the mixed substrate containing PGPR on the girdling part; induce rooting : Every 2-3 days, add 50ml of water to the mixed substrate, add 40-60ml of IBA solution with a concentration of 80-100mg / L to the mixed substrate every 5-9 days, and continue to take root for 1-2 months , and then inject 1 / 2MS + 0.5mg / L IBA liquid medium into the mixed matrix every 2-3 days through the special infusion bag for big trees, and last for 1-2 months, the roots of the branches become stronger; the roots of the branches become stronger. After being strong, the branches are cut off from the tree and cultivated separately to obtain kiwifruit plants with fruits. The invention solves the problems of long acquisition time and low survival rate of the potted kiwi fruit with fruit in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nursery stock propagation, and in particular relates to a method for transplanting kiwifruit plants with fruits and a potted kiwifruit with fruits obtained therefrom. Background technique [0002] Kiwi is a dioecious large deciduous woody vine, known as the "King of Fruits", rich in nutritional value, rich in vitamins, minerals, amino acids and carotenoids and other nutrients. Moreover, the kiwifruit vines are twisted and curved, with dense branches and leaves, and the fragrance of flowers is overflowing. It can be used for vertical greening such as flower stands and walls, and can also be used as home potted plants, etc., with high ornamental value. [0003] The breeding methods of kiwifruit at home and abroad mainly include seedling propagation, grafting propagation, division propagation, cutting propagation and high-altitude layering propagation. The childhood period of seedlings is relatively long. Because of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00A01G23/04A01G31/00A01G24/28A01G24/15
CPCA01G23/04A01G31/00A01H4/001A01H4/008A01G24/15A01G24/28
Inventor 曾云流李天徐哲明朱静一李昂郭大勇程运江
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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