A fully automatic ramie two-way peeling machine

A hemp stripping machine, fully automatic technology, applied in mechanical processing, fiber mechanical separation, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the utilization rate of ramie, reducing the overall efficiency of hemp stripping, waste, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-23
INST OF BAST FIBER CROPS CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. The feeding efficiency is low, manual dismantling and feeding are required, and it is not convenient to realize the automation of the whole process of stripping and feeding in large quantities;
[0005] 2. Workers have high labor intensity and are vulnerable to noise and dust hazards during the stripping process;
[0006] 3. Pretreatment such as manual cutting and rolling is required before feeding. The consistency after pretreatment is relatively poor, which eventually leads to unstable quality of peeling hemp
[0008] 1. The stripping mechanism can only realize one-way stripping, that is, the parts on both sides of the ramie clamped by the upper and lower clamping conveyor chains cannot be stripped by the stripping board
Thereby either workers need to manually strip the hemp, which reduces the efficiency of the overall stripping of the hemp; or the clamping section is directly cut off, which not only reduces the efficiency of stripping the hemp, but also reduces the utilization rate of the ramie, resulting in waste;
[0009] 2. The hemp stripping roller of the hemp stripping mechanism is installed on one side of the upper and lower clamping conveyor chains. The support seat of the hemp stripping roller is easy to interfere with the ramie rod, so that the ramie cannot accurately enter the hemp stripping mechanism;
[0010] 3. Although the ramie stripping concave plate under the ramie stripping cylinder can be adjusted up and down, it cannot float during the ramie stripping process, which makes the ramie fiber easily broken by the ramie stripping plate;
[0012] 5. The upper and lower clamping conveyor chains used to clamp and transport ramie are driven by two different sprocket drive motors, which is difficult to ensure synchronization, resulting in relative movement of the upper and lower clamping conveyor chains;
[0013] 6. The upper and lower compression structure used for clamping the conveyor chain up and down uses sprocket and spring compression, which not only makes noise, but also makes it difficult to adjust the compression force at each place to be consistent.

Method used

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  • A fully automatic ramie two-way peeling machine
  • A fully automatic ramie two-way peeling machine
  • A fully automatic ramie two-way peeling machine

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Embodiment Construction

[0073] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.

[0074] Such as Figure 1-16 As shown, the present invention discloses a full-automatic ramie two-way stripping machine, comprising a ramie conveyor 1, a front stripping machine 2 and a rear stripping machine 3, and the ramie conveyor 1 is used to realize ramie's pre-stretching, rolling, etc. Processing, through the clamping of the front deramping machine 2 and the ramie stalk stripping outside the clamping part of the ramie, through the rear hemp stripping machine 3 to strip the hemp from the clamping part of the front deramping machine 2, that is, through the front hemp stripping machine 2 Realize two-way peeling hemp with rear hemp stripping machine 3, wherein, ramie conveyer 1 comprises conveyor frame 10 and is installed on the feeding conveying ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic ramie two-way stripping machine, which comprises a ramie conveyor, a front stripping machine and a rear stripping machine, and the ramie conveyor includes a conveyor frame and a feeding and conveying device installed on the conveyor frame , hemp leveling device and hemp feeding device, the hemp stripping machine includes a hemp stripping machine frame and a ramie clamping conveying device and a hemp stripping mechanism installed on the hemp stripping machine frame, the output end of the feeding conveying device and the hemp leveling device The input end is connected, the output end of the hemp leveling device is connected with the input end of the hemp feeding device, and the output end of the hemp feeding device is connected with the input end of the ramie clamping and conveying device. The ramie stalk conveyer of the present invention can realize the continuous and automatic completion of ramie stalk leveling, cutting, rolling and stripping of ramie stalks. The two-way stripping of the ramie stalk is realized, that is, the partial stripping treatment of the ramie stalk can be clamped and transported, thereby improving the utilization rate of the ramie stalk, and also improving the stripping efficiency of the ramie fiber guided from the ramie stalk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ramie processing, in particular to a full-automatic ramie bidirectional peeling machine. Background technique [0002] Ramie is a special product of our country known as "Chinese Grass". Its current planting area and output in my country account for more than 90% of the world's. Ramie fiber has the characteristics of good flexibility, high fiber strength, crisp and glossy fabric, and fast moisture absorption and moisture dissipation. It is a typical natural plant fiber raw material, and its textiles are very popular among domestic and foreign consumers. [0003] Since the 1990s, small ramie peeling machines have been successively developed in China to meet the needs of some individual farmers for ramie peeling and processing. Existing small-sized ramie stripping machine is mainly divided into anti-pull type, full-feeding type stripping machine, full-feeding type stripping machine. Specifically, the oper...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01B1/14D01B1/30D01B1/32
CPCD01B1/14D01B1/30D01B1/32
Inventor 吕江南向伟马兰刘佳杰龙超海文庆华颜波
Owner INST OF BAST FIBER CROPS CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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