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Multimode fixed-point watering device

A watering device and multi-mode technology, applied in watering devices, measuring devices, root waterers, etc., can solve problems such as waste of water resources, water evaporation loss, deep seepage loss, etc., and achieve high-precision response and measurement, The effect of fast response speed and high measurement accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-23
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Most of the landscape flowers in parks and scenic spots are directly cultivated in the ground, and the watering method is mainly flood irrigation with ditches for water delivery. This method will cause different degrees of seepage during the water delivery process of the ditches, depending on the lining of the ditches. Leakage loss, accompanied by evaporation loss of water
Flood irrigation is carried out after the irrigation water arrives. In order to ensure the water demand of the remote crops, the near water end is usually overwatered, and a large amount of deep seepage loss usually occurs at this time
[0003] Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation generally use pipelines to transport water, and the leakage loss of irrigation water is very small; but according to the characteristics of actual plant growth, water is mainly absorbed by the root system, and the absorption of leaf surfaces is limited, so the way of sprinkler irrigation is also a waste of water resources. Moreover, some plants, such as geraniums, cattail flowers, gloxinia, and some succulents, have fluff on their leaves. When spraying irrigation, more water accumulates on the leaves and is not easy to evaporate, which will cause leaves to rot, and black rot is prone to occur. class of diseases
Most of the drip irrigation methods cannot reflect the differences between the individual plants, and they are also watered together, which cannot achieve precise watering

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1: A multi-mode fixed-point watering device, including an upper cover 1, a water storage tank 2, a support frame 3, a diverter plate 4, a valve 5, 3 diverter pipes 6, 3 fixing parts 7, 6 water supply components, Two main rods 15, two supporting legs 16, two traveling wheels 19, connecting rod 30, controller 20 and battery 21;

[0033] Such as Figure 1~2 As shown, the upper cover 1 is installed at the water inlet of the water storage tank 2, and the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a water outlet. The bottom of 4 is provided with 3 diversion ports, and each diversion port communicates with the top of a diversion pipe 6 through a valve 5, and the bottom of each diversion pipe 6 communicates with a water supply component respectively, and the main rod 15 is provided with two parallel They are hollow square tubes respectively, and two main rods 15 are connected by a connecting rod 30, a push rod 25 and a support frame 3 are installed on one o...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Embodiment 3: The structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that brakes are installed on the road wheels 19. When stopping use or when fixed-point watering is required for a long time, the road wheels 19 can be locked by brakes to prevent the device from sliding , the supporting legs 16 are triangular in shape, and a vertical column is arranged in the middle, and the supporting legs 16 are more stable.

Embodiment 2

[0039] Embodiment 2: This embodiment has the same structure as Embodiment 1, except that a shower is installed at the water outlet of the DC water supply pipe 11 to expand the spraying area, and the shower and the water outlet of the DC water supply pipe 11 are threaded.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multimode fixed-point watering device and particularly relates to the multimode fixed-point watering device based on landscape flower-and-plant leaf surface humidity measurement. According to the multimode fixed-point watering device, make and break of a water supply main pipe are controlled through an electromagnetic valve, the water supply main pipe communicates with aninverted-funnel-shaped root water feeder and a direct-current water supply pipe, a direct-current water supply pipe switch is mounted on the direct-current water supply pipe to control make and breakof the direct-current water supply pipe. According to the multimode fixed-point watering device, two irrigation modes are provided, roots can be independently irrigated through evading leaves of plants, and the roots and the leaves can be simultaneously irrigated, so that the applicable range is wide; spacing of water supply components can be adjusted through adjusting positions of fixing memberson a main rod, so as to achieve accurate fixed-point irrigation; and the device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, easy in operation and wide in applicable range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-mode fixed-point watering device, in particular to a multi-mode fixed-point watering device based on the humidity measurement of landscape flower leaves, belonging to the technical field of plant irrigation. Background technique [0002] Most of the landscape flowers in parks and scenic spots are directly cultivated in the ground, and the watering method is mainly flood irrigation with ditches for water delivery. This method will cause different degrees of seepage during the water delivery process of the ditches, depending on the lining of the ditches. Leakage loss is accompanied by evaporation loss of water. Flood irrigation is carried out after the irrigation water arrives. In order to ensure the water demand of the remote crops, the near water end is usually overwatered, and a large amount of deep seepage loss usually occurs at this time. [0003] Sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation generally use pipelines to t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G25/02A01G29/00G01N27/04
CPCA01G25/02A01G29/00G01N27/048G01N27/041
Inventor 文锦芬迟博文
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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