In-tree cultivation method of dragon fruit fattening stock

A cultivation method, dragon fruit technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, phosphate fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of low filling and plumpness of fleshy edges, unfavorable subsequent growth of new buds of scions, slow healing of scions and slow survival of scions, etc., to achieve convenience Grafting operation, high degree of wound healing, fast healing and recovery effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-10
罗有海
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] (3) Because the rootstock has not been treated with eunuchs and fattening, the filling and fullness of the fleshy edge of the rootstock before grafting is relatively low, and the meat quality is relatively thin, which is not convenient for grafting operations, and the healing of the scion after grafting is slow, which is also not conducive to Subsequent growth of scion shoots

Method used

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  • In-tree cultivation method of dragon fruit fattening stock
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  • In-tree cultivation method of dragon fruit fattening stock

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A method for cultivating dragon fruit fattening stock in trees, the steps are as follows:

[0044] S1. "Selection of new shoots": when the new shoots germinate and pump out 3-10 cm, the new shoots are selected. Select the normal growth new shoot that is positioned at the top of the plant as the fattening rootstock mother branch (mark at the branch base with a red marker pen), quantity 60; select the new shoot that is positioned at the top of the plant and grow obliquely outward as the vegetative branch (marked with a black mark) The pen is marked at the base of the branch) to allow it to grow naturally, and the number is 20; the middle and lower part of the branch, the main trunk and other redundant new shoots will all be cut off.

[0045]After choosing to keep the new shoots, spray insecticides and fungicides to protect the new shoots every 10 to 15 days, and spray 3 times in a row. The insecticide is a mixed solution of 800 times liquid of 80% mancozeb wettable powde...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A method for cultivating dragon fruit fattening stock in trees, the steps are as follows:

[0054] S1. "Selection of new shoots": when the new shoots germinate and pump out 3-10 cm, the new shoots are selected. Select the normal growth new shoot that is positioned at the top of the plant as the fattening rootstock mother branch (mark at the branch base with a red marker pen), quantity 60; select the new shoot that is positioned at the top of the plant and grow obliquely outward as the vegetative branch (marked with a black mark) The pen is marked at the base of the branch) to allow it to grow naturally, and the number is 20; the middle and lower part of the branch, the main trunk and other redundant new shoots will all be cut off.

[0055] After choosing to keep the new shoots, spray insecticides and fungicides to protect the new shoots every 10 to 15 days, and spray 3 times in a row. The insecticide is a mixed solution of 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder 1000 times ...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A method for cultivating dragon fruit fattening stock in trees, the steps are as follows:

[0065] S1. "Selection of new shoots": when the new shoots germinate and pump out 3-10 cm, the new shoots are selected. Select the normal growth new shoot that is positioned at the top of the plant as the fattening rootstock mother branch (mark at the branch base with a red marker pen), quantity 60; select the new shoot that is positioned at the top of the plant and grow obliquely outward as the vegetative branch (marked with a black mark) The pen is marked at the base of the branch) to allow it to grow naturally, and the number is 20; the middle and lower part of the branch, the main trunk and other redundant new shoots will all be cut off.

[0066] After choosing to keep the new shoots, spray insecticides and fungicides to protect the new shoots every 10 to 15 days, and spray 2 times in a row. A mixed solution of 600 times liquid of 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder of the...

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Abstract

The invention provides an in-tree cultivation method of dragon fruit fattening stock. The method comprises five links of new shoot selection, thorn base cutting, fixed-length topping, tree remaining and fattening stock harvesting. The method has the advantages that operation is easy, efficient and convenient, the survival rate is high, and the quality of the produced finished fattening stock is good. According to the cultivation method of the dragon fruit fattening stock, the nutrition supply and wound self-healing capacity of a plant parent body is utilized, the whole cultivation process of castration, healing, fattening and the like of the dragon fruit stock is completed on a plant body in a non-in-vitro mode to produce the fattening stock, and the problems that in the implementation process of a common in-vitro root-promoting fattening method, the wound infection rate is high, and the fattening time is long can be effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an in-tree cultivation method of dragon fruit fattening stock. Background technique [0002] Dragon fruit is an emerging South subtropical fruit tree. The propagation methods of dragon fruit are divided into sexual propagation method and asexual propagation method. Because the germination rate of sexual propagation seeds is low, the propagation speed is slow, and its genetic basis is complex, it is not easy to maintain its variety characteristics, so it is rarely used. Production Upper dragon fruit mainly adopts asexual propagation method, among which cutting method and grafting method are the most commonly used. [0003] The grafting method is to graft a dragon fruit stem or bud (also called scion) of another variety to another kind of dragon fruit stem or plant (also called rootstock), so that the two parts connected together grow into a complete dragon fruit pl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G7/06C05G3/00C05G5/20A01G13/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G7/06C05B1/02C05G3/00A01G13/00A01G2013/004
Inventor 戚文洪梁彩虹罗有海
Owner 罗有海
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