Special-shaped electromagnetic unit, array and application
An electromagnetic unit and special-shaped technology, applied in the electromagnetic field, can solve problems such as difficult to reflect the magnetic concentration effect and enhance the magnetic force, and achieve the effects of uniform amplification, flexible and controllable preparation, and a wide range of applications
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Embodiment 1
[0042]It adopts the shape of a quadrangular pyramid, and coils are arranged on each surface, and the magnetic field generated by the coils is perpendicular to the plane. Since the magnetic field generated by each surface coil will generate a large electromagnetic pull, it is necessary to add a support body at the core for support.
[0043] At the same time, due to the winding of wires on each surface, a standard magnetic field and magnetic field intensity need to be formed. Therefore, the wire winding needs to form a solenoid-like winding at a helical angle as much as possible. As shown in the figure, there are formed winding ends perpendicular to the surface and protruding on each surface, and wires are wound on the winding ends, and the wires are helically wound along the direction in which the winding ends protrude. Therefore, based on the support of the winding end, the wire is coiled in a helical shape and energized to form a magnetic field perpendicular to the surface w...
Embodiment 2
[0047] A quadrangular pyramid structure is adopted, the bottom surface is rectangular, and the other four sides are triangular. The preferred range of inclination angle of the triangular surfaces is 40° to 65°.
[0048] A protruding winding end perpendicular to the surface is formed on each surface of the quadrangular pyramid, and a wire is wound on the winding end, and the wire is spirally wound along the protruding direction of the winding end. Therefore, based on the support of the winding end, the wire is coiled in a helical shape and energized to form a magnetic field perpendicular to the surface where the winding end is located.
[0049] like figure 1 and 3 As shown, the magnetic field of the triangular faces converges toward the inside, the rectangle at the bottom is the target face for enhancing the magnetic field, and the inclination angles of the four triangular faces can maximize the magnetic field converging effect.
[0050] Specifically, it also involves the dir...
Embodiment 3
[0054] The Halbach array is an array structure of special-shaped electromagnetic units. Through the special magnetization direction arrangement, the magnetic induction lines of the permanent magnets can be superimposed on one side and offset on the other side, so that the permanent magnets in the array can enhance the unilateral magnetic field, while the other side Weakening the magnetic field on one side, that is, a special structure that can realize the convergence of the magnetic field to increase the density of the magnetic field line on one side.
[0055] The special-shaped electromagnetic units need to be fixed in the array, so an assembly chassis needs to be designed for placement. specific:
[0056] The assembly chassis includes sequentially arranged installation slots, and special-shaped electromagnetic units are assembled in the installation slots. The installation slot includes a slot wall that conflicts with the end faces of the winding ends on the special-shaped ...
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