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Clitocybe maxima cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of pork belly mushroom, applied in mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and method, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable cultivation of pork belly mushroom

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-18
金华市挺美科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the existing cultivation greenhouses or mushroom houses for Porcini mushrooms are open spaces with high terrain, ventilation, water and convenient transportation, or hillsides with small waves, which are not conducive to large-scale factory cultivation of Porcini mushrooms.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0033] This embodiment discloses a method for cultivating pork belly mushrooms. During the mushrooming management process, the primordia can be exposed to the soil surface 7 to 10 days after covering with soil;

[0034] After the primordium is unearthed, the relative humidity of the air is controlled at 80% to 95%;

[0035] The temperature in the mushroom house 100 is 23°C to 32°C;

[0036] Harvest mushrooms in time when they are mature, and cover them with soil in time after harvesting each damp mushroom. After 3 to 5 days without water, the mushrooms will be managed at low tide;

[0037] In the mushroom room 100, the water-gas internal circulation structure 2 installed on the shelf 1 cooperates with the LED light scattering structure 3 to provide water, carbon dioxide and scattered light to the porcini mushroom;

[0038] The concentration of carbon dioxide is 2000μL / L to 4500μL / L;

[0039] The light intensity provided by the LED light scattering structure 3 is 500Lx to 700...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The main difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0050] In this embodiment, the LED light scattering structure 3 includes LED light strips 31 arranged obliquely on both sides of the shelf 1 and a scattering strengthening layer 32 coated on one side of the air outlet duct 11; the surface of the scattering strengthening layer 32 has uniformly arranged raised 321 . The light emitted by the LED light strip 31 of the present invention is obliquely projected upward to the scattering enhancement layer 32 and then scattered towards the direction of the pork belly mushroom; at the same time, the light passing through the scattering enhancement layer 32 will further strengthen the scattering of light through the carbon dioxide and water vapor ejected from the outlet pipe 11, Get diffuse light suitable for porcini mushrooms.

[0051] In this embodiment, the light scattering process of the LED strip 31 is as follows:

[0052] LED direct light---water-air layer--...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clitocybe maxima cultivation method. In the fruiting management process, primordium can be exposed out of the soil surface 7-10 days after soil covering; after the primordium is unearthed, the relative air humidity of the field is controlled to be 80%-95%; the temperature in a mushroom house is 23-32 DEG C; when mushroom bodies are mature, harvesting is conducted in time, covering soil needs to be supplemented in time after each tide of mushrooms is harvested, and after water is cut off and fungi are cultivated for 3-5 days, downward tide fruiting management is conducted; water, carbon dioxide and scattered light are provided for the clitocybe maxima in the clitocybe maxima house through cooperation of a water-gas internal circulation structure mounted on a placement frame and an LED light scattering structure; the concentration of carbon dioxide is 2000 [mu] L / L to 4500 [mu] L / L; the light intensity provided by the LED light scattering structure is 500 Lx to 700 Lx; and according to the method, the concentration of scattered light and needed gas is regulated and controlled according to needs in the cultivation process of the clitocybe maxima, the cultivation effect of the clitocybe maxima is improved, and the yield is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible chrysanthemum cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating pig belly mushrooms. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of pig belly mushroom is big cup mushroom, also known as big cup umbrella. Belongs to Basidiomycotina, Laminomycetes, Non-separated Basidiomycotina, Agaricaceae, White Mushrooms, and Calicinomycetes. Porcini mushrooms are nutritious, fresh and delicious, and delicious. The protein content in fresh mushrooms is relatively rich, which is equivalent to or slightly higher than that of shiitake mushrooms and enoki mushrooms; the amino acid content in the caps is higher than that of most edible fungi. Porcini mushroom belongs to the medium-temperature and high-temperature type fungi, which are suitable for cultivation in seasons with high natural temperature. The suitable temperature for the growth of its mycelia is 25-28°C, and the suitable temperature for the grow...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/62A01G18/69
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/62A01G18/69
Inventor 李晓李水琳潘石古
Owner 金华市挺美科技有限公司
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