Negative pressure ward exhaust purification system

A purification system and ward technology, applied in the field of air purification, can solve the problems of short life of the filter unit, adjustment of the air volume of the air outlet or exhaust outlet, lack of internal circulation, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-06
MAYAIR TECH (CHINA) CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. In an emergency environment, it is impossible to quickly transform ordinary wards, apartments, residences, hotels, stadiums, etc. in a short period of time to meet the requirements for isolation of infectious disease negative pressure wards
The most important thing in a negative pressure ward is to form a negative pressure in the room and to purify the air intake and exhaust. One of the factors hindering the rapid construction and renovation of negative pressure wards is the promotion of air supply purification devices and exhaust air purification devices. , deployment and installation, the existing exhaust air purification device is unable to meet the requirements of this rapid transformation,
[0006] 2. The existing negative pressure exhaust purification device on the market has only one exhaust outlet. In a special emergency environment, when there are more and more patients in the negative pressure ward, it is not only necessary to accelerate the intake, but more importantly, to accelerate the exhaust. , the existing exhaust purification device cannot adapt to the sudden increase of patients because there is only one exhaust outlet
In emergencies such as more and more patients in the shelter hospital, the fully loaded exhaust unit cannot accelerate exhaust and purification
[0007] 3. The negative pressure exhaust purification unit on the existing market lacks internal circulation
[0010] 4. In the existing negative pressure exhaust purification device on the market, the valve of the exhaust outlet can only be opened or closed, and the exhaust air volume cannot be adjusted. When the negative pressure is too large, the patient is uncomfortable. The existing exhaust purification device, It is impossible to properly adjust the air volume of the air outlet or exhaust outlet according to the indoor air purification situation
[0011] 5. The negative pressure exhaust air purification device on the existing market has poor patient comfort during use
[0012] 6. The negative pressure exhaust purification device on the existing market cannot be adjusted adaptively, so that the negative pressure difference standard (international standard) of the negative pressure ward can be maintained in the ward
[0013] 7. The existing negative pressure exhaust purification devices on the market, because of the lack of internal circulation, the life of the filter unit is short, and it is impossible to adjust the air volume of the internal circulation
[0014] 8. In the existing negative pressure exhaust purification device on the market, the fan is installed at the front end of the filter unit, and the fan has the risk of becoming a pollution source

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0069] Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, a negative pressure ward exhaust purification system includes a differential pressure sensor 501, a controller 502, and a negative pressure exhaust purification device 503; the differential pressure sensor 501 detects the internal and external environments of the ward air pressure difference, and feed back the detected air pressure difference to the controller 502; the controller 502 adjusts the working mode of the negative pressure exhaust purification device 503 according to the air pressure difference detected by the differential pressure sensor, and the negative pressure exhaust air purification Device 503 is used to purify indoor air.

[0070] Further, such as figure 2 As shown, the negative pressure exhaust purification device 503 includes a box body 100, a first exhaust cylinder 201 and a second exhaust cylinder 202 communicated with the box body 100, and an air intake channel 504 and a filter system arranged in the box body 5...

Embodiment 2

[0081] Embodiment 2: The present invention also proposes a method for purifying the air in the ward by a negative pressure ward exhaust purification system, such as image 3 , 4 shown, including the following steps:

[0082] S1, after starting, the controller detects whether the fan is running, if not, starts the fan to ensure that the ward is in a negative pressure state;

[0083] S2. The differential pressure sensor detects the air pressure difference PA between the inside and the outside environment of the ward. If the indoor air pressure is the same or similar to the outdoor air pressure, or the indoor air pressure is greater than the outdoor air pressure, the controller calculates the fan speed or fan gear, and sets The fan speed command or gear position command is sent to the fan, and the fan executes the corresponding speed. By adjusting the speed of the fan, it can be ensured that the ward is quickly adjusted to a state where the indoor negative pressure is lower tha...

Embodiment 3

[0109] Embodiment 3: as Figure 5 , 6 , 7, the present invention also proposes a negative pressure ward exhaust purification device, including a box 100, the box 100 includes a top plate 101, a panel 102, a side panel 103, a rear panel 104, the panel 102 and or The bottom of the side plate 103 is provided with an air inlet 105, the inside of the box 100 is provided with a fan, the inside of the box 100 is also provided with an air intake pipeline, a filter system and an exhaust pipeline, and the top plate 101 is provided with Exhaust cylinder 200, the air in the ward enters the filter system from the air inlet 105 through the intake pipeline under the negative pressure formed by the fan, and is filtered and purified before being discharged through the exhaust pipeline and the exhaust cylinder. It is characterized in that : the top plate 101 is also provided with 2 exhaust tubes, which are respectively the first exhaust tube 201 and the second exhaust tube 202, and the first e...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a negative pressure ward exhaust purification system. The system comprises a pressure difference sensor, a controller and a negative pressure exhaust purification device. The pressure difference sensor detects the air pressure difference between the internal environment and the external environment of a ward, and the controller adjusts a working mode of the negative pressure exhaust purification device according to the air pressure difference detected by the pressure difference sensor. The exhaust purification device can solve the problem of accelerated exhaust under the special condition, and can selectively adjust the air inlet amount and the air speed ratio in a first exhaust funnel and a second exhaust funnel according to actual conditions, and the problem that the air return amount, the air exhaust amount and the air speed cannot be adjusted by existing purification equipment in the market is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an exhaust air purification system for negative pressure wards. Background technique [0002] Negative pressure ward means that under special equipment, the air pressure in the ward is lower than the air pressure outside the ward. In terms of air circulation, only fresh air from outside can flow into the ward, and the ward has been polluted by patients. The air will not leak out, but will be discharged to a fixed place in time through a special channel. In this way, the place outside the ward will not be polluted, thereby reducing the chance of medical staff being infected in large numbers. Negative pressure wards are especially suitable for rescuing patients with infectious diseases, and more suitable for patients with respiratory infectious diseases. [0003] There are two main functions of the negative pressure isolation ward for infectious diseases. One is to use the princip...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F3/16F24F8/108F24F7/003F24F7/08F24F13/28F24F11/72F24F11/77
CPCF24F7/08F24F13/28F24F11/72F24F11/77Y02B30/70
Inventor 周楽沈彦利陈玲叶伟强
Owner MAYAIR TECH (CHINA) CO LTD
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