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Small-sized broad band vertical depolarized omnidirectional antenna

A vertically polarized, omnidirectional antenna technology, applied in antennas, slot antennas, antenna arrays, etc., can solve problems such as low gain, inconvenient installation, and affecting the safety of mobile carriers

Active Publication Date: 2005-04-13
IND TECH RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies and defects in the prior art, and provide a small-sized broadband vertically polarized omnidirectional antenna, which solves the problem of the widespread use of rod-type antennas in digital TV, which has low gain and takes up a large space. The antenna array with a large volume is inconvenient to install, not beautiful, and even affects the safety of the mobile carrier. The invention is used to transmit and receive vertically polarized electromagnetic waves. It has a simple structure, small size, wide frequency band, and the radiation field Evenly distributed within 360 degrees of the horizontal plane, it can also be used for wireless communication

Method used

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  • Small-sized broad band vertical depolarized omnidirectional antenna
  • Small-sized broad band vertical depolarized omnidirectional antenna
  • Small-sized broad band vertical depolarized omnidirectional antenna

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 As shown, the present invention includes: four antenna units 1 , 4 , 7 , 11 , a base 6 , four connecting cables 3 , 5 , 8 , 10 , and a central feeding port 9 . The connection relationship is: the antenna units 1, 4, 7, 11 and the base 6 are vertically arranged in a "mouth" shape with the front facing outward, and are symmetrically distributed in the center of the structure, wherein the maximum dimension direction of each antenna unit is parallel to the base 6 , the four antenna units 1, 4, 7, 11 are connected in parallel to the central feeding port 9 through four quarter-wavelength connecting cables 3, 5, 8, 10 respectively. The four antenna units 1, 4, 7, and 11 have the same structure, and each antenna unit is composed of trapezoidal conductors 12, 13 on both sides of the radiation slot, a feed port 2, a dielectric plate 14, and grounding units 15, 16. The trapezoidal conductors 12 and 13 of the vibrator are located on the...

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Abstract

A small broadband vertical polarized all-round antenna includes four antenna units, a central feeding port, a base and four connecting cables, the antenna units are vertical to the base, the positive face is towards the outside arrayed in a 'mouth' shape and distributed symmetrically to the center, in which, the maximum diameter direction of each unit is parallel to the base, the four units are parallel to the central feeding port by four 0.25 wavelength cables to make all vertical polarized equivalent magnetic flow to distribute in a same phase on the antenna with the same structure. Each unit is made up of a ladder-type conductor with a medium plate radiating both sides of the slot positively, a feeding port, a medium plate and two earth units.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an antenna used in the technical field of communication, in particular to a small broadband vertically polarized omnidirectional antenna. Background technique [0002] At present, wireless communication represented by mobile communication is developing rapidly. With the improvement of communication capacity, quality, content and other requirements and the development of integrated circuit technology, people pay more and more attention to multimedia digital communication methods. At the same time, mobile reception has become one of the main communication methods because it can greatly meet the needs of users. Therefore, higher and higher requirements are placed on the receiving antenna. For example, after the broadcast of digital TV, buses and various cars will be one of the main users. Most of the early vertically polarized antennas used dipoles or monopoles (such as whip antennas), but the height of this antenna was half-wav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q1/32H01Q9/16H01Q13/10H01Q21/00
Inventor 金荣洪耿军平周旭竹范瑜
Owner IND TECH RES INST
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