Germination accelerating method for paris polyphylla seeds

Abstract

The invention discloses a germination accelerating method for paris polyphylla seeds. The germination accelerating method includes: selecting seeds, namely selecting mature paris polyphylla seeds; activating, namely using a sodium hypochlorite solution to pre-treat the seeds; preparing a seed soaking liquid, namely adding various trace elements needed for seed germination to serve as a seed breeding liquid; soaking, namely soaking the seeds in the seed breeding liquid; growing seedlings, namely sowing the seeds in the seed soaking liquid in a seedling bed. By using the germination accelerating method, seed germination time can be shortened, and germination rate of the paris polyphylla seeds can reach higher than 95%. After paris polyphylla seedlings obtained through the method are transplanted into land, growing speed of the seedlings is higher than that of paris polyphylla seeds which are germinated naturally, and the seedlings are thick and strong, high in stress resistance and good in growing trend.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for accelerating the germination of seeds of P. chinensis. Background technique

[0002] Chonglou, the dry rhizome of Liliaceae Yunnan Chonglou or Aescin. Its taste is bitter, slightly cold in nature; slightly poisonous. It has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, reducing swelling and relieving pain, cooling the liver and relieving convulsions. It is often used for boils and carbuncles, sore throat, snake and insect bites, pain from falls, convulsions and convulsions. Chonglou is one of the original plants of Chinese medicine Chonglou included in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China. The rhizome is used as medicine, and it is the main raw material of branded Chinese medicines such as "Yunnan Baiyao" and "Antiviral Granules". Medicinal Zhonghua is mainly collected in the wild. However, in recent years, the wild resources...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for accelerating germination of P. chinensis seeds provided in this embodiment, including seed selection, pretreatment, activation, preparation of seed soaking solution, soaking and seedling cultivation; Seed selection: picking mature P. Rotten, remove the seed coat, rinse with water, blot the surface moisture, and dry; activation: soak in 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution at 8°C for 20 minutes in shade, after soaking, soak the seeds in clean water for 2 hours, this process Repeat twice; preparation of soaking solution: the concentration of each drug in the soaking solution is calcium chloride 200mg / L, potassium iodide 0.25mg / L, boric acid 2mg / L, manganese sulfate 10mg / L, sodium molybdate 0.21mg / L, rotten 100mg / L of phytic acid, 450mg / L of gibberellin; Soaking: spread out the seeds of P. chinensis treated with sodium hypochlorite and place them in a dark place at a temperature of 15°C to dry them, then soak them in the seed soaking solution for 24 hours. The soa...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A method for accelerating the germination of P. chinensis seeds provided in this example, including seed selection, pretreatment, activation, preparation of seed soaking solution, soaking and seedling cultivation; seed selection: pick the chrysanthemum seeds matured for 3 days, and use the method of stacking and retting Let it rot naturally, remove the seed coat, rinse it with water, blot the surface moisture, and dry it; activation: put the seed and the solution in a 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution at 10°C in a shading soak for 15 minutes at a weight ratio of 1:2, After the soaking is completed, the seeds are put into clear water and soaked for 3 hours, and this process is repeated twice; the preparation of the soaking solution: the concentration of each medicine in the soaking solution is calcium chloride 200mg / L, potassium iodide 0.25mg / L, boric acid 2mg / L, Manganese sulfate 10mg / L, sodium molybdate 0.21mg / L, humic acid 100mg / L, gibberellin 450mg / L; Soaking: Spread ...

Embodiment 3

[0031]A method for accelerating germination of P. chinensis seeds provided in this example, including seed selection, pretreatment, activation, preparation of seed soaking solution, soaking and seedling cultivation; Seed selection: pick the chrysanthemum seeds matured for 5 days, and use the method of stacking and retting Let it rot naturally, remove the seed coat, rinse it with water, blot the surface moisture, and dry it; activation: put the seed and the solution in a 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution at 9°C in a shading soak for 17 minutes at a weight ratio of 1:2, After the soaking is completed, the seeds are put into clear water and soaked for 2.5 hours, and this process is repeated twice; the preparation of the soaking solution: the concentration of each drug in the soaking solution is calcium chloride 200mg / L, potassium iodide 0.25mg / L, boric acid 2mg / L, Manganese sulfate 10mg / L, sodium molybdate 0.21mg / L, humic acid 100mg / L, gibberellin 450mg / L; Soaking: spread out the ...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for accelerating the germination of seeds of P. chinensis. Background technique

[0002] Chonglou, the dry rhizome of Liliaceae Yunnan Chonglou or Aescin. Its taste is bitter, slightly cold in nature; slightly poisonous. It has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, reducing swelling and relieving pain, cooling the liver and relieving convulsions. It is often used for boils and carbuncles, sore throat, snake and insect bites, pain from falls, convulsions and convulsions. Chonglou is one of the original plants of Chinese medicine Chonglou included in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China. The rhizome is used as medicine, and it is the main raw material of branded Chinese medicines such as "Yunnan Baiyao" and "Antiviral Granules". Medicinal Zhonghua is mainly collected in the wild. However, in recent years, the wild resources...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for accelerating germination of P. chinensis seeds provided in this embodiment, including seed selection, pretreatment, activation, preparation of seed soaking solution, soaking and seedling cultivation; Seed selection: picking mature P. Rotten, remove the seed coat, rinse with water, blot the surface moisture, and dry; activation: soak in 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution at 8°C for 20 minutes in shade, after soaking, soak the seeds in clean water for 2 hours, this process Repeat twice; preparation of soaking solution: the concentration of each drug in the soaking solution is calcium chloride 200mg / L, potassium iodide 0.25mg / L, boric acid 2mg / L, manganese sulfate 10mg / L, sodium molybdate 0.21mg / L, rotten 100mg / L of phytic acid, 450mg / L of gibberellin; Soaking: spread out the seeds of P. chinensis treated with sodium hypochlorite and place them in a dark place at a temperature of 15°C to dry them, then soak them in the seed soaking solution for 24 hours. The soa...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A method for accelerating the germination of P. chinensis seeds provided in this example, including seed selection, pretreatment, activation, preparation of seed soaking solution, soaking and seedling cultivation; seed selection: pick the chrysanthemum seeds matured for 3 days, and use the method of stacking and retting Let it rot naturally, remove the seed coat, rinse it with water, blot the surface moisture, and dry it; activation: put the seed and the solution in a 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution at 10°C in a shading soak for 15 minutes at a weight ratio of 1:2, After the soaking is completed, the seeds are put into clear water and soaked for 3 hours, and this process is repeated twice; the preparation of the soaking solution: the concentration of each medicine in the soaking solution is calcium chloride 200mg / L, potassium iodide 0.25mg / L, boric acid 2mg / L, Manganese sulfate 10mg / L, sodium molybdate 0.21mg / L, humic acid 100mg / L, gibberellin 450mg / L; Soaking: Spread ...

Embodiment 3

[0031]A method for accelerating germination of P. chinensis seeds provided in this example, including seed selection, pretreatment, activation, preparation of seed soaking solution, soaking and seedling cultivation; Seed selection: pick the chrysanthemum seeds matured for 5 days, and use the method of stacking and retting Let it rot naturally, remove the seed coat, rinse it with water, blot the surface moisture, and dry it; activation: put the seed and the solution in a 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution at 9°C in a shading soak for 17 minutes at a weight ratio of 1:2, After the soaking is completed, the seeds are put into clear water and soaked for 2.5 hours, and this process is repeated twice; the preparation of the soaking solution: the concentration of each drug in the soaking solution is calcium chloride 200mg / L, potassium iodide 0.25mg / L, boric acid 2mg / L, Manganese sulfate 10mg / L, sodium molybdate 0.21mg / L, humic acid 100mg / L, gibberellin 450mg / L; Soaking: spread out the ...